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Subduing the Nations with the Gospel
American Vision ^ | 7/31/2006 | Gary DeMar

Posted on 07/31/2006 1:42:13 PM PDT by topcat54

In a Sunday school class that I was guest teaching yesterday, I was asked about the significance of Isaiah 11 and its prophetic role in history. Modern-day prophetic theorists claim that the passage describes events that will take place during the “millennium” of Revelation 20. I believe Isaiah 11 has significance for what is happening in the Middle East at this very moment. While dispensationalists look for the prophetic inevitability of war—Armageddon—the Bible presents a different perspective rooted in the life-transforming gospel of Jesus Christ to bring warring peoples together in peace. (More about this tomorrow.)

There are several problems with the futurist interpretation of Isaiah 11 and its relationship with Revelation 20. The most obvious one is that Revelation 20 doesn’t say anything about a change in the animal creation. If fact, all the things necessary for a premillennial interpretation of Revelation 20 are absent from the chapter: a rebuilt temple, the reestablishment of the physical throne of David, Jerusalem as the earthly millennial capital of the world, and the most important feature, the physical presence of Jesus on earth.

Another problem is that Isaiah 11 begins with a prophecy about the first coming of Jesus Christ:

Then a shoot will spring from the stem of Jesse, and a branch from his roots will bear fruit. The Spirit of the LORD will rest on Him, the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and strength, the spirit of knowledge and the fear of the LORD. And He will delight in the fear of the LORD, and He will not judge by what His eyes see, nor make a decision by what His ears hear; but with righteousness He will judge the poor, and decide with fairness for the afflicted of the earth; and He will strike the earth with the rod of His mouth, and with the breath of His lips He will slay the wicked. Also righteousness will be the belt about His loins, and faithfulness the belt about His waist (Isa. 11:1–5; see Rev. 5:5; 22:16).

At this point, dispensationalists insert one of their many gaps in time, even though there is no indication that there is a gap. While Isaiah 11:1–6 refers to the NT era, the following verses are yet to be fulfilled during the “millennium” of Revelation 20. This is pure conjecture and unnecessary to maintain the integrity of the Bible. John Gill’s comments are helpful at this point:

The wild and tame creatures shall agree together, and the former shall become the latter; which is not to be understood literally of the savage creatures, as if they should lose their nature, and be restored, as it is said, to their paradisiacal estate, which is supposed to be the time of the restitution of all things; but figuratively of men, comparable to wild creatures, who through the power of divine grace, accompanying the word preached, shall become tame, mild, meek, and humble; such who have been as ravenous wolves, have worried Christ’s sheep, made havoc of them, breathing out slaughter and threatenings against them, as did Saul, through converting grace, become as gentle and harmless as lambs, and take up their residence in Christ’s fold, and dwell with, yea, some of them even feed, Christ’s lambs and sheep, as the above mentioned person.

Lions and bears represent nations in opposition to the kingdom of God (Dan. 7:4, 5). But like David, who killed a lion and a bear (1 Sam. 17:34), the greater David, Jesus Christ, will subdue these animal-like nations in peace with the gospel. I’m optimistic enough to believe that peace can come to the warring factions in the Middle East because the gospel—not land or blood (John 1:13)—“is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek” (Rom. 1:16). The church of Jesus Christ should be promoting Jesus Christ as the solution to war, both for Jews and Muslims, not some contrived end-time inevitable conflagration.

Gary DeMar is president of American Vision and the author of more than 20 books. His latest is Myths, Lies, and Half Truths.

Permission to reprint granted by American Vision P.O. Box 220, Powder Springs, GA 30127, 800-628-9460.


TOPICS: Theology
KEYWORDS: armageddon; dispensationalism; futurist; premillennial; prophecy
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1 posted on 07/31/2006 1:42:14 PM PDT by topcat54
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To: ItsOurTimeNow; HarleyD; suzyjaruki; nobdysfool; jkl1122; Calvinist_Dark_Lord; Dr. Eckleburg; ...
Reformed Eschatology Ping List (REPL)


2 posted on 07/31/2006 1:43:12 PM PDT by topcat54
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To: topcat54; ItsOurTimeNow; HarleyD; suzyjaruki; nobdysfool; jkl1122; Calvinist_Dark_Lord; ...

"Modern-day prophetic theorists claim that the passage describes events that will take place during the “millennium” of Revelation 20. I believe Isaiah 11 has significance for what is happening in the Middle East at this very moment."

Since Isaiah was written app. 2,700 years ago it sounds like the problem with the prophecy is just a question of timing. DeMar is setting a date today and PreMils set it later. Someone should caution DeMar about the LaHay syndrome.


3 posted on 07/31/2006 2:14:23 PM PDT by blue-duncan
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To: blue-duncan
Since Isaiah was written app. 2,700 years ago it sounds like the problem with the prophecy is just a question of timing. DeMar is setting a date today and PreMils set it later. Someone should caution DeMar about the LaHay syndrome.

I think you misunderstand DeMar. The subject of Isaiah 11 has relevance for events today -- in the Middle East or anywhere else -- precisely because the gospel, the good news of peace with God through Jesus Christ, has been going out into all the nations since Christ's first appearance. And this gospel of peace will continue to go forth until He returns to finally judge the nations and deliver up the kingdom to the Father.

It is a timeless gospel. Rather than being a datesetter like LaHaye, et al, DeMar is just the opposite.

4 posted on 07/31/2006 2:57:35 PM PDT by topcat54
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To: topcat54
I am curious about your views on this.

There is a movement presently splitting apart my church. Postmillennialims is a component of this movement but it is far broader than that, and challenges the believer's personal relationship to Christ, the doctrine of justification, the meaning of baptism, and the definition of the church. The brand of postmillenialism is a rabid, aggressive form that, in my experience, is not driven by love and pity for the lost so much as by being right and taking the world by force.

As I understand it, the postmillennialism of the Puritans was less of a triumphalism and more of a blessed hope and expectation - really just a more optimistic amillennialism that did not deny "take up your cross."

Without getting into a lengthy discussion what is your opinion on eschatology?

5 posted on 07/31/2006 3:40:35 PM PDT by Lexinom
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To: Lexinom; topcat54
"There is a movement presently splitting apart my church."

Would this movement, by any chance, be Christian Reconstructionism / Dominion Theology?
6 posted on 07/31/2006 4:02:28 PM PDT by PetroniusMaximus
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To: Lexinom
The brand of postmillenialism is a rabid, aggressive form that, in my experience, is not driven by love and pity for the lost so much as by being right and taking the world by force.

You'd be surprised how many of us are driven by a love for God and an eagerness to try out His program first of all in our own lives, in our own families. Seeking "dominion through service," acquiring influence among our neighbors by excellence in our vocations. Home schooling a generation of motivated heirs in large families.

Come on in, the water is fine!

7 posted on 07/31/2006 4:23:35 PM PDT by TomSmedley (Calvinist, optimist, home schooling dad, exuberant husband, technical writer)
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To: Lexinom
Would this movement, by any chance, be Christian Reconstructionism / Dominion Theology?

ditto. That was my first thought. Is this a denominational problem, or for your congregation?

And what's the other side?

My denomination happens to have premillenialism written into it's statment of faith. There's a move afoot to loosen up on that as part of a general revision (see sidebar on link) leading to some predictable arguments.

8 posted on 07/31/2006 4:43:51 PM PDT by Lee N. Field
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To: TomSmedley; Lexinom; Lee N. Field
"Come on in, the water is fine!"


9 posted on 07/31/2006 4:52:13 PM PDT by PetroniusMaximus
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To: PetroniusMaximus

Thanks -- I had to save that image!


10 posted on 07/31/2006 5:06:29 PM PDT by TomSmedley (Calvinist, optimist, home schooling dad, exuberant husband, technical writer)
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To: Lee N. Field; Lexinom
Is this a denominational problem, or for your congregation?

Sounds as if Lexinom believes this is a problem unique to, if not caused by a given theology/eschatology -- and not one of simply selfishness itself among the body of Christ. As for myself, I've been through at least two church splits personally, and (bolding this for emphasis) none of them were caused by differences in theology. Oh sure, theology is often the wedge used to split churches apart, but if a legitimate heresy itself isn't being manifest, and tears are not being shed over the split, then the real conflict is selfish personalities that refused to owe love to one another:

What is the source of quarrels and conflicts among you? Is not the source your pleasures that wage war in your members?
- James 4:1
Unless FReepers are prepared to claim that theonomy/Dominion Theology/Christian Reconstructionism is heretical, and can cite Scripture and Reformed church history to back that charge, I would think twice about pursuing that line of reasoning.

My denomination happens to have premillenialism written into it's statment of faith. There's a move afoot to loosen up on that as part of a general revision (see sidebar on link) leading to some predictable arguments.

Listing a particular eschatology in one's Statement of Faith is IMO a bad idea. Historically speaking, none of the basic protestant eschatologies - pre, mid or postmil - have ever been held to be heretical by the orthodox church. All should be permitted within a Statement of Faith, IMO. Speaking to your precise example, years ago (after one of the previously mentioned splits), I considered joining an otherwise excellent Evangelical Free church. In good conscience I had to refuse, because to become a member of their congregation, I had to sign a statement of faith declaring that I believed in Dispensational Pre-Trib Premillenarianism. I didn't have an issue with the doctrine, but clearly they would if I were discovered to believe otherwise. Regardless, signing that Statement would have been a lie on my part, and as a result they lost a tithe-paying potential member.

11 posted on 07/31/2006 5:10:15 PM PDT by Alex Murphy (Colossians 4:6)
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To: PetroniusMaximus
No. While I do have reservations about those things, that is not the present controversy. The eschatological component is relevant only to the extent it drives this movement as a sort of aggressive malignancy. I use that term because, while the words are sometimes right, the fruit of Gal. 5:22 is missing.

While there is some good, the particular movement is characterized by sarcasm and novel ideas, some apparenlty for shock value, and a disproportionate emphasis on the covenent at the expense of the believer's relationship with Christ. There is a venemous hatred for a man who has stood against the movement, and I recently witnessed that venom firsthand. It was not of God.

Anyways I did not want to initiate a big discussion. I am having trouble eating and sleeping because of this. I want my brothers and sisters back.

12 posted on 07/31/2006 6:03:06 PM PDT by Lexinom
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To: TomSmedley
I have no issue with postmillenialism as such, esp. the Puritans, whom I regard very highly. I will never embrace it because it's not realistic and doesn't prepare the Christian for the tough road ahead - and because the Belgic Confession which we affirm doesn't really allow for it.

The issue we're having is something bordering on the sinister, and postmil just happens to be a component, but is not the central issue.

13 posted on 07/31/2006 6:14:12 PM PDT by Lexinom
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To: Alex Murphy

"none of them were caused by differences in theology. "



"In the 1890s there was a small Baptist church in Mayfield County, Kentucky. The church had just two deacons, and those two men seemed to be constantly arguing and bickering with each other.

On a particular Sunday, one deacon put up a small wooden peg in the back wall so the pastor could hang up his hat. When the other deacon discovered the peg, he was outraged. "How dare someone put a peg in the wall without first consulting me!" The people in the church took sides and the congregation eventually split.

Over a hundred years later, residents of Mayfield County still refer to the two churches as Peg Baptist and Anti-Peg Baptist."


14 posted on 07/31/2006 7:11:46 PM PDT by PetroniusMaximus
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To: Alex Murphy
Unless FReepers are prepared to claim that theonomy/Dominion Theology/Christian Reconstructionism is heretical,

I wasn't. At this point I don't know enough about them. (I've got Rushdoony's Institutes of Biblical Law not two feet from me, but I haven't read it in a third of a human lifetime. My attention's been elsewhere for a good part of that time.)

Reading L.'s description more closely, it doesn't sound like what I do know about the theonomists.

Speaking to your precise example, years ago (after one of the previously mentioned splits), I considered joining an otherwise excellent Evangelical Free church. In good conscience I had to refuse, because to become a member of their congregation, I had to sign a statement of faith declaring that I believed in Dispensational Pre-Trib Premillenarianism.

I made a point to bring it up, both to the pastor teaching the membership class and to the elders doing the membership interview. Neither had a problem with my position.

Listing a particular eschatology in one's Statement of Faith is IMO a bad idea.

I'd be content to leave it where the Apostle's Creed does.

There are eschatologies that are beyond the pale by denying cardinal doctrines (like, to pick a totally non-random example, bodily ressurection).

Classical dispensationalism's fascination with "Israel according to the flesh" and it's supposed seperate destiny brings a danger of approaching that point. That's the way this outsider sees it, anyway. YMMV.

15 posted on 07/31/2006 7:23:43 PM PDT by Lee N. Field
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To: Lexinom; PetroniusMaximus
[The following is a synopsis of the evangelical postmillennial position by Dr. Greg L. Bahnsen.]

There is enough misunderstanding of evangelical, Bible-believing postmillennialism abroad today that it would be worthwhile to make note of the kind of constitutive doctrinal convictions which have been set forth by its representatives.

  1. Evangelical postmillennialists champion the inspiration, infallibility, and sole doctrinal authority of the Bible.
  2. Evangelical postmillennialists believe that fallen man is totally unable to do any saving good, cannot atone for his sins, and can become a member of the kingdom of God only through the redemptive work of the Savior and the regenerating work of the Holy Spirit.
  3. Evangelical postmillennialists teach the glorious, personal return of Jesus Christ at the end of history to judge the world.
  4. Evangelical postmillennialists insist that at his first advent Jesus, the Son of God, came as the Messianic or Mediatorial King and established His saving Kingdom among men on earth. Citing Philippians 2, Acts 2, Ephesians 1, Hebrews 1, and a host of other Biblical texts, William Symington wrote these Words in his study, Messiah the Prince, or, The Mediatorial Dominion of Jesus Christ: "Christ's appointment [to the kingly office] was still farther intimated by his actual investiture with regal power at and after his resurrection . . . . Christ's appointment gives him rightful claim to the implicit and conscientious obedience of every moral creature . . . . This appointment affords ample security for the overthrow of all Christ's enemies, and the ultimate establishment of his kingdom in the world." David Brown could hardly be clearer: "Christ's proper kingdom is already in being; commencing formally on His ascension to the right hand of God, and continuing unchanged, both in character and form, till the final judgment."
  5. Evangelical postmillennialists are painfully aware that those who belong to Christ -- the church -- are appointed to suffering in this world, and will inevitably undergo persecution and affliction, in following their Savior and King. Listen again to Symington: "The members of the church have many enemies. The devil, the world, and the flesh, are in league against them. They wrestle not only against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of darkness of this world, against spiritual wickednesses in high places. They are required to assume the character, equipments, and attitude of soldiers..... Satan, the chief and leader of these enemies, exasperated at his overthrow, makes a desperate effort to regain his lost dominion over them; and although he cannot succeed, he does much to annoy such as have been rescued from his grasp."
    Charles Hodge commented upon 2 Corinthians 4 that Paul there "compares himself to a combatant, first hardly pressed, then hemmed in, then pursued, then actually cast down. This was not an occasional experience, but his life was like that of Christ, an uninterrupted succession of indignities and suffering.... We constantly illustrate in our person the sufferings of Christ. We are treated as he was treated; neglected, defamed, despised, maltreated...."
  6. Evangelical postmillennialists believe that the gospel is to be preached to all nations by the church prior to the second advent of Christ, eventually bringing worldwide conversion, and that this is the church's calling from God. Charles Hodge taught: "The first great event which is to precede the second coming of Christ, is the universal proclamation of the Gospel.... The conversion of the Gentile world is the work assigned the Church under the present dispensation." B. B. Warfield argued that "precisely what the risen Lord, who has been made head over all things for his church, is doing through these years that stretch between his first and second comings, is conquering the world to himself; and the world is to be nothing less than a converted world.... All conflict, then, will be over, the conquest of the world will be complete, before Jesus returns to earth."
  7. Evangelical postmillennialism maintains that the victorious advance of Christ's kingdom in the world will take place in terms of the present, peaceful and Spiritual power of the gospel rather than through a radically different principle of operation, namely Christ's physical presence on earth using violence to subdue opposition. A. A. Hodge put it this way: "The Scriptures, both Old and New Testament, clearly reveal that the gospel is to exercise an influence over all branches of the human family, immeasurably more extensive and more thoroughly transforming than any it has ever realized in time past. This end is to be gradually attained through the spiritual presence of Christ in the ordinary dispensation of Providence, and ministrations of the church." Charles Hodge insisted that "There is no intimation in the New Testament that the work of converting the world is to be effected by any other means than those now in use.... It is to dishounour [sic] the Gospel, and the power of the Holy Spirit, to suppose that they are inadequate to the accomplishment of this work."
  8. Evangelical postmillennialism believes that with the power of the Holy Spirit working through the church's preaching of the gospel, in gradual stages of growth, the preponderance of men and nations will submit to Christ at some time in the future. B. B. Warfield drew this generalization: "the nature of the whole dispensation in which we are living, and which stretches from the First to the Second Advent, [is] a period of advancing conquest on the part of Christ.... The prophecy [of Romans 11] promises the universal Christianization of the world." Elsewhere he wrote: "If you wish, as you lift your eyes to the far horizon of the future, to see looming on the edge of time the glory of a saved world, you can find warrant for so great a vision only in the high principles that it is God and God alone who saves men, that all their salvation is from him, and that in his own good time and way he will bring the world in its entirety to the feet of him whom he has not hesitated to present to our adoring love not merely as Savior of our souls, but as the Savior of the world.... The redemption of the world is similarly a process. It, too, has stages; it, too, advances only gradually to its completion...."
  9. EPists do not hold that each and every individual on earth will someday be saved, but that at some future time the vast majority will; in Christ's wheat field there will always be found some tares, up until the final harvest in judgement. Charles Hodge taught that "it is not to be inferred from this [Biblical promise of Gentile and Jewish conversion] that either all the heathen or all the Jews are to become true Christians. In many cases the conversion may be merely nominal. There will probably enough remain unchanged in heart to be the germ of that persecuting power which shall bring about those days of tribulation which the Bible seems to teach are to immediately precede the coming of the Lord."
  10. Evangelical postmillennialism teaches that there will be a final apostasy or falling away just prior to the return of Christ in judgment on the world. Interpreting Revelation 20, A. A. Hodge wrote: "Christ has in reserve for his church a period of universal expansion and of pre-eminent spiritual prosperity, when the spirit and character of the "nobel army of martyrs" shall be reproduced again in the great body of God's people in an unprecedented triumph of their cause, and in the overthrow of that of their enemies, receive judgment over their foes and reign in the earth; while the party of Satan, 'the rest of the dead,' shall not flourish again until the thousand years be ended, when it shall prevail again for a little season." Charles Hodge held that "The great truth set forth in these prophesies is, that there was future . . . a great apostasy in the Church; that this apostasy would be Anti-christian (or Antichrist), ally itself with the world and become a great persecuting power... [which will] be over taken with a final destruction when the Lord comes."

The end.

16 posted on 07/31/2006 8:10:27 PM PDT by topcat54
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To: PetroniusMaximus
"In the 1890s there was a small Baptist church in Mayfield County, Kentucky. The church had just two deacons, and those two men seemed to be constantly arguing and bickering with each other.

On a particular Sunday, one deacon put up a small wooden peg in the back wall so the pastor could hang up his hat. When the other deacon discovered the peg, he was outraged. "How dare someone put a peg in the wall without first consulting me!" The people in the church took sides and the congregation eventually split.

Over a hundred years later, residents of Mayfield County still refer to the two churches as Peg Baptist and Anti-Peg Baptist."

Amusing story, and so true. A friend of mine, who happens to be a pastor in a Reformed Baptist group once told me the key to understanding Baptists:

"All Baptist Churches have one thing in common...no two are alike."

17 posted on 07/31/2006 8:27:26 PM PDT by Calvinist_Dark_Lord (I have come here to kick @$$ and chew bubblegum...and I'm all outta bubblegum! ~Roddy Piper)
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To: topcat54
Thank you for sharing that from the late Dr. Bahnsen. Like many, I respected and miss him, esp. his apologetics. Obviously 1-5 of your points are noncontroversial, 6 is halfway, and 7-10 are commonly held beliefs by postmils but rejected by the rest of the church.

My question though goes unanswered. That's fine...

Specifically my concern is Auburn Avenue theology, which seems like this many-faced Proteus that will become all things to all people - whether intentionally or by internal disputes with one saying x and another saying "not x". If the former then clearly their m.o. is growth at all costs. To be fair, not everyone in it is postmil, but the majority are. Fortunately it is being systematically dismantled in the larger denominations. We're not so fortunate, however.

I would maintain that, regardless of a group's logic and soundness of argument, "By their fruits shall ye know them" (which is why it's not simply cut along eschatological lines; look at the godly Puritans). 1 Co. 13 is another excellent text, and the central issue is the heart.

18 posted on 07/31/2006 8:29:36 PM PDT by Lexinom
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To: Lexinom
Specifically my concern is Auburn Avenue theology

I'm acquainted with the ideas of this group, but I do not see any necessary connection with Putitan or evangelical postmillennialism, other than a glancing reference to Calvinistic soteriology. Postmillennialism of the Puritan sort is well-established with the historic Reformed/Calvinistic community.

Without getting into a lengthy discussion what is your opinion on eschatology?

My broad views are consistent with the comments by Dr. Bahnsen.

19 posted on 07/31/2006 9:00:08 PM PDT by topcat54
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To: topcat54
I'm acquainted with the ideas of this group, but I do not see any necessary connection with Putitan or evangelical postmillennialism, other than a glancing reference to Calvinistic soteriology.

No, I agree. Postmillennialism is a kind of a motivator for them (as it is, rightfully, for you). They belittle the Puritans, however ("assurance peddlers"). I have known and worked with some of the men in this movement, and have very specific reasons for opposing them. They've a great deal of pride, and need a lot of prayer and a lot of grace. I'd just as soon be done with them were not many in my denomination aggressively pushing their ideas, some set forth in an earlier post.

20 posted on 07/31/2006 9:07:14 PM PDT by Lexinom
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