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CHRISTIAN CHURCHES AND CHURCHES OF CHRIST (part of the "RESTORATIONIST" MOVEMENT)
The Center for Restoration Studies ^ | 1984 | Samuel S. Hill

Posted on 05/01/2006 7:14:29 AM PDT by Alex Murphy

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I thought this was a good introduction to the "Restoration" movement of the 19th century, and to (some of) the various churches that arose from of it. For those wishing to "cut to the chase", here's the core excerpt:
"This theme took shape as the Restoration Movement in early nineteenth-century America, which was characterized by a determination to adhere rigorously to the Bible, especially in matters of congregational organization and practice. As led by Thomas and ALEXANDER CAMPBELL and BARTON W. STONE, these Christians intend (in paraphrase) to "speak where the Scriptures speak" and "to be silent where the Scriptures are silent." In practice, the focus fell less on theology than on how to organize congregational life and how to carry out public worship. The recovery and duplication of "New Testament Christianity" was its hallmark from the beginning.

The passion to restore the patterns of Primitive Christianity continues to animate these "Independent Christian Churches." Indeed, that is their stock-in-trade, their only reason for existence.
[caps and emphasis in the original]


1 posted on 05/01/2006 7:14:38 AM PDT by Alex Murphy
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To: Alex Murphy

"It is as firm in its conviction that we are "Christians only" (a slogan from the first generation of the movement) as it is in its rejection of "we are the only Christians."


Frome my experience, many of them do believe they are the "only Christians" (and that other denominations have gone astray) - though they are sort of quiet about it.


2 posted on 05/01/2006 7:32:32 AM PDT by PetroniusMaximus
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To: PetroniusMaximus

How many churches were purchased by the blood of Christ?


3 posted on 05/01/2006 7:38:44 AM PDT by jkl1122
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To: jkl1122
"How many churches were purchased by the blood of Christ?"

Every person who is truly born of the Spirit is washed in the blood of the Lamb and is a member of the Bride of Christ, the one true Church, the heavenly Jerusalem, the "...which is above is free, which is the mother of us all."
4 posted on 05/01/2006 7:53:00 AM PDT by PetroniusMaximus
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To: PetroniusMaximus
From my experience, many of them do believe they are the "only Christians" (and that other denominations have gone astray) - though they are sort of quiet about it.

To be fair, not all of them do (and AFAIK, only some within the Churches of Christ). Of those that do, it's my understanding that they reject as invalid any baptism that was not performed by one of their preachers, and more explicitly any baptism not performed for the expressed purpose of remission of sins. Since baptism for them is absolutely essential for the entrance into salvation, invalid baptism = not saved/regenerated, thus claims of salvation outside of baptism into a "Church of Christ" are generally looked upon with deep suspicion and distrust.

However, in their defense, as the Churches of Christ are not a denomination per se lacking any overarching theology/creed to bind them together, your local CoC congregation may believe differently.

5 posted on 05/01/2006 8:06:41 AM PDT by Alex Murphy (Colossians 4:5)
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To: Alex Murphy

You are correct in saying that churches of Christ are not a member of any denomination. Each congregation is autonomous and under the leadership of it's local elders, just like in the 1st Century.

A proper candidate for baptism that has been baptized for the remission of their sins is added to the church by God. It doesn't matter who performs the baptism.


6 posted on 05/01/2006 8:23:13 AM PDT by jkl1122
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To: PetroniusMaximus

One must be born of the Spirit and of water.


7 posted on 05/01/2006 8:26:23 AM PDT by jkl1122
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To: jkl1122
"One must be born of the Spirit and of water."

One can be born of the Spirit before o­ne is born of water.

"While Peter yet spake these words, the Holy Ghost fell o­n all them which heard the word....Then answered Peter, Can any man forbid water, that these should not be baptized, which have received the Holy Ghost as well as we?"


Romans 8:9
But ye are not in the flesh, but in the Spirit, if so be that the Spirit of God dwell in you.


They had the Spirt - therefore they belonged to Christ before they were baptized in water.

Obedience to Christ's command to partake in baptism is a foregone conclusion for any true believer. But new spiritual life does not come through physical baptism - it comes through the spiritual washing and regenerative powers of the baptism of the Spirit which God gives to all who believe the Gospel and receive Jesus Christ as their Lord and Saviour.

8 posted on 05/01/2006 8:41:46 AM PDT by PetroniusMaximus
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To: Alex Murphy
especially in matters of congregational organization and practice
how to organize congregational life
patterns of Primitive Christianity

Hi Alex! I was wondering how this is worked out in real life. How is congregational life organized? What patterns of Primitive Christianity are followed?

9 posted on 05/01/2006 8:46:24 AM PDT by suzyjaruki (God is my confidence.)
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To: jkl1122
How many churches were purchased by the blood of Christ?

I'd say all of them that accept Jesus Christ as their Savior, wouldn't you???

10 posted on 05/01/2006 8:48:40 AM PDT by Iscool (You mess with me, you mess with the whole trailer park...)
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To: jkl1122
A proper candidate for baptism that has been baptized for the remission of their sins is added to the church by God. It doesn't matter who performs the baptism.

What if the baptizer (as opposed to the baptizee) is administering the baptism for reasons other than the remission of sin? For that matter, what if the baptizer has never himself (herself?) been properly baptized for the remission of sin? Does it still not matter?

11 posted on 05/01/2006 8:55:02 AM PDT by Alex Murphy (Colossians 4:5)
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To: Alex Murphy

If you notice, the qualifications of the baptizer is never questioned in the Word of God. However, the person who is being baptized is to be one that believes, has repented of their sins, and that confesses that Jesus is the son of God.


12 posted on 05/01/2006 8:57:08 AM PDT by jkl1122
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To: suzyjaruki
What patterns of Primitive Christianity are followed?

I'm afraid that's going to require more study....

13 posted on 05/01/2006 9:00:50 AM PDT by Alex Murphy (Colossians 4:5)
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To: PetroniusMaximus

A recent sermon I heard at a church of Christ was about the need to read and study the Bible following the Berean example given in Acts 17:11. The preacher specifically said that we should question what we are told, and study the Bible to find the truth. He said that no one should believe something simply because he said it, or because any person said it, or simply because it is what our parents taught us, or simply because the church teaches it, but because it can be proven by the inspired word of God. (Galatians 1:8)

He mentioned a Gallup poll where a percentage of people in this country actually believe that Billy Graham delivered the Sermon on the Mount, and that Sodom and Gommorah were husband and wife! He said we were being destroyed for lack of knowledge of the word of God (Hosea 4:6), and that the remedy is to read and study the Bible, and to encourage others to do the same. (2 Timothy 2:15,16)


14 posted on 05/01/2006 9:03:07 AM PDT by LucyJo
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To: jkl1122
If you notice, the qualifications of the baptizer is never questioned in the Word of God.

This may be how your local church views it, but lacking any overarching theology/creed that keeps the CoC congregations doctrinally homogeneous, I'm sure you're aware that many CoC congregations have a different take on this matter.

15 posted on 05/01/2006 9:07:58 AM PDT by Alex Murphy (Colossians 4:5)
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To: LucyJo

"A recent sermon I heard at a church of Christ was about the need to read and study the Bible..."

Should I catagorize this as a rebuke or as an encouragement?

:)


(i.e. are you CoC?)


16 posted on 05/01/2006 9:11:09 AM PDT by PetroniusMaximus
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To: Alex Murphy

I am aware that there are those that are in the church of Christ that view things differently than I do. However, I fail to find any qualifications of the baptizer in the New Testament, and that is what matters.


17 posted on 05/01/2006 9:13:33 AM PDT by jkl1122
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To: Alex Murphy

LOL! Maybe someone who follows these patterns will enlighten us.


18 posted on 05/01/2006 9:17:21 AM PDT by suzyjaruki (God is my confidence.)
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To: jkl1122
However, I fail to find any qualifications of the baptizer in the New Testament, and that is what matters.

What matters - that there (theoretically) aren't any qualifications found in the NT, or what you personally believe/conclude, based on the omission?

Have you seen the FR thread "You might be a Gnostic if..."?

19 posted on 05/01/2006 9:19:23 AM PDT by Alex Murphy (Colossians 4:5)
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To: Alex Murphy

If there are no qualifications for the baptizer found in the New Testament, then adding qualifications would be adding to the Word of God, which is wrong.


20 posted on 05/01/2006 9:26:31 AM PDT by jkl1122
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