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A Test of Faith [WSJ article on Wheaton after firing a professor who converted to Catholicism]
The Wall St. Journal, page A1 ^ | Jan. 7, 2006 | Daniel Golden

Posted on 01/07/2006 8:11:15 AM PST by jude24

Wheaton College was delighted to have assistant professor Joshua Hochschild teach students about medieval philosopher Thomas Aquinas, one of Roman Catholicism's foremost thinkers.

But when the popular teacher converted to Catholicism, the prestigious evangelical college reacted differently. It fired him.

Wheaton, like many evangelical colleges, requires full-time faculty members to be Protestants and sign a statement of belief in "biblical doctrine that is consonant with evangelical Christianity." In a letter notifying Mr. Hochschild of the college's decision, Wheaton's president said his "personal desire" to retain "a gifted brother in Christ" was outweighed by his duty to employ "faculty who embody the institution's evangelical Protestant convictions."

[snip]

In a 2004 book titled "Conceiving the Christian College," Mr. Litfin argued that hiring Catholics would start Wheaton down a slippery slope. Wouldn't having Catholic faculty, he asked rhetorically, "lead to a gradual sacrificing of Wheaton's distinctives?"

In an interview, [Wheaton President] Mr. Litfin acknowledges that a ban on Catholic faculty "narrows the pool that you can draw from." But he says that the school's niche is also a key to its success. "If you look at the caliber of our faculty, this is an amazing place. It's thriving."

[snip]
Yet a question nagged Mr. Hochschild: Why am I not a Catholic? As he saw it, evangelical Protestantism was vaguely defined and had a weak scholarly tradition, which sharpened his admiration for Catholicism's self-assurance and intellectual history. "I even had students who asked me why I wasn't Catholic," he says. "I didn't have a decent answer."

His wife, Paige, said her husband's distaste for the "evangelical suspicion of philosophy" at the school might have contributed to his ultimate conversion. The Hochschilds say some evangelicals worry that learning about philosophy undermines students' religious convictions.

(Excerpt) Read more at online.wsj.com ...


TOPICS: Catholic; Ecumenism; Evangelical Christian; General Discusssion
KEYWORDS: catholicbashing; christianschools; highereducation; wheatoncollege
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To: Gamecock

" It's just a matter of time. Come over to the dark side...."

And see, here I thought that shiver I felt was a demon outside the library here when in fact it was a disturbance in The Force! :)


41 posted on 01/07/2006 10:30:13 AM PST by Kolokotronis (Christ is Risen, and you, o death, are annihilated!)
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To: old and tired
I don't think I'd call an Evangelical Protestant somewhat objective.

It's all in the eye of the beholder. It would probably be equally difficult for a committed Catholic to teach Aquinas in a purely objective manner.

Also, I think ideally, Hinduism should be taught by a Hindu, Islam taught by a Muslim, etc. That's the way Cardinal John Henry Newman defined the Idea of the University. It's a Catholic thing. (Of course it's also the same reasoning the Jesuits abuse so they can hire every commie pagan under the sun to teach in their colleges).

I couldn't disagree more. I want to hear all sides of the story told. Any other way might be nothing but apologetics/propaganda.

42 posted on 01/07/2006 10:40:06 AM PST by OLD REGGIE (I am most likely a Biblical Unitarian? Let me be perfectly clear. I know nothing.)
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To: jude24
While I agree that this college has the right to hire/fire at will, I don't get why they even bother teaching Aquinas. He simply upholds the teachings of "Romanism".

As he saw it, evangelical Protestantism was vaguely defined and had a weak scholarly tradition,

I disagree with the Prof. It's not vaguely defined and weak; it's non-existent.
43 posted on 01/07/2006 11:25:26 AM PST by Conservative til I die
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To: Balding_Eagle
This is a man of no convictions. Had he had any, he would have resigned.

Well, we all have to put food on the table.
44 posted on 01/07/2006 11:28:11 AM PST by Conservative til I die
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To: Knitting A Conundrum
But don't be surprised when your medievalists swim the Tiber. Occupational hazard. (First hand experience myself)

To study the Church Fathers (and Christian History) is to become a Catholic.
45 posted on 01/07/2006 11:29:29 AM PST by Conservative til I die
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To: old and tired

Agree.


46 posted on 01/07/2006 11:40:46 AM PST by RobbyS ( CHIRHO)
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To: Campion

A mixed faculty is a bit like a mixed marriage.


47 posted on 01/07/2006 11:43:11 AM PST by RobbyS ( CHIRHO)
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To: Conservative til I die
Well, we all have to put food on the table.

No doubt. If that's the case, all I'm saying that he put his faith second.

48 posted on 01/07/2006 11:45:35 AM PST by Balding_Eagle (God has blessed Republicans with political enemies who have dementia.)
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To: Knitting A Conundrum

The more you study the medieval period, the more you realize that the Reformer misrepresented the period. Luther, for instance, never studied Aquinas, This was one reason why he and Cajetan, the leading Thomost of Luther's day, could hardly communicate when they met.


49 posted on 01/07/2006 11:47:01 AM PST by RobbyS ( CHIRHO)
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To: Conservative til I die

Or Otrthodox, anyway. I am thinking of Jaroslav Pelikan, the Lutheran scholarwho became Orthodox.


50 posted on 01/07/2006 11:49:04 AM PST by RobbyS ( CHIRHO)
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To: jude24

Heck, I want Catholic universities to fire the atheists, feminists, and communists who have taken over. I can't exactly fault Wheaton for taking similar measures to preserve their identity, though I do think it's their loss.


51 posted on 01/07/2006 11:59:41 AM PST by Dumb_Ox (http://kevinjjones.blogspot.com)
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To: P-Marlowe
Wheaton was not only within their rights to fire him, but since he went public with this issue in an apparent attempt to embarrass the college, I would suggest that they should sue him for breach of contract.

I'm not a subscriber, so I couldn't read the full article.

Who is stirring this pot? Did somebody seek out this professor, or did he seek out the media? This is an intra-Evangelical issue, too, so perhaps those Evangelicals aiming for academic respectability have adopted the guy as a cause celebre. I sure hope the professor didn't go whining to the press. Academic positions are hard to come by, but decisions have their consequences.

52 posted on 01/07/2006 12:09:19 PM PST by Dumb_Ox (http://kevinjjones.blogspot.com)
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To: P-Marlowe; jude24
Since he had a contract that requried him to be a practicing protestant, he broke the contract by converting to Catholicism

Did he have such a contract? He was REQUIRED to be a Protestant by contract? If that is the case, then I suppose Wheaton had a right to let him go. But on the other hand, one wonders why he didn't just go to the board of directors more quietly. Who knows of his motives and the whole story. I wonder about the requirement. Being that this man was an instructor, what sort of religious freedom are they teaching? What sort of conviction does the board have with their own faith? Interesting.

Regards

53 posted on 01/07/2006 12:20:04 PM PST by jo kus
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To: jude24

I guess this is as smart as demanding a white doctor when there might be a better choice of physician available to you. It's one's right to make such a choice but a more informed choice might consider quality first.


54 posted on 01/07/2006 12:20:25 PM PST by muir_redwoods (Free Sirhan Sirhan, after all, the bastard who killed Mary Jo Kopechne is walking around free)
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To: Dumb_Ox
This is an intra-Evangelical issue, too, so perhaps those Evangelicals aiming for academic respectability have adopted the guy as a cause celebre.

Either way, this is not a new issue for religious schools. Sooner or later, you're going to be forced to choose which is more important to you - the best available scholar and academic, or the one with the right profession of faith. Sometimes you'll get lucky and both those qualities will exist in one person, but sooner or later push will come to shove and you'll have to decide which you prefer. And no matter which you choose, there will always be some who wanted you to make the other choice, and will reconsider you as an institution for making the "wrong" choice.

55 posted on 01/07/2006 12:43:23 PM PST by Senator Bedfellow
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To: jude24
I can certainly understand this decision. FWIW, here are the Catholic Church's policies on non-Catholic teachers in Catholic schools (from John Paul II's Apostolic Constitution Ex Corde Ecclesiae art. 4):
§ 2. All teachers and all administrators, at the time of their appointment, are to be informed about the Catholic identity of the Institution and its implications, and about their responsibility to promote, or at least to respect, that identity.

§ 3. In ways appropriate to the different academic disciplines, all Catholic teachers are to be faithful to, and all other teachers are to respect, Catholic doctrine and morals in their research and teaching. In particular, Catholic theologians, aware that they fulfil a mandate received from the Church, are to be faithful to the Magisterium of the Church as the authentic interpreter of Sacred Scripture and Sacred Tradition.

§ 4. Those university teachers and administrators who belong to other Churches, ecclesial communities, or religions, as well as those who profess no religious belief, and also all students, are to recognize and respect the distinctive Catholic identity of the University. In order not to endanger the Catholic identity of the University or Institute of Higher Studies, the number of non-Catholic teachers should not be allowed to constitute a majority within the Institution, which is and must remain Catholic.


56 posted on 01/07/2006 12:48:36 PM PST by gbcdoj (Let us ask the Lord with tears, that according to his will so he would shew his mercy to us Jud 8:17)
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To: Conservative til I die
To study the Church Fathers (and Christian History) is to become a Catholic.

Or not. :-)
57 posted on 01/07/2006 12:51:49 PM PST by OLD REGGIE (I am most likely a Biblical Unitarian? Let me be perfectly clear. I know nothing.)
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To: OLD REGGIE
To study the Church Fathers (and Christian History) is to become a Catholic.

Or not. :-)

Can't imagine why.
58 posted on 01/07/2006 1:07:20 PM PST by Conservative til I die
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To: Conservative til I die
Can't imagine why.

Imagination and fact are sometimes at opposite end of the poles.

A study of Church History and the Church Fathers has resulted in exactly opposite actions at times. Such is life.

59 posted on 01/07/2006 1:48:37 PM PST by OLD REGGIE (I am most likely a Biblical Unitarian? Let me be perfectly clear. I know nothing.)
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To: jude24
For instance, when the professor signed on to teach at Wheaton, when the issue of inerrency came up, he agreed with it, but taught "that the Bible should be read in light of 'authoritative traditions,' an example of which would be church councils. " This is my own position too - that the Early Church Fathers, the Councils, and particularly the early creeds are the lens through which the New Testament is to be interpreted. I would have thought myself comfortable at Wheaton - at least until this article.

I think yours is a more Catholic idea. Catholics interpret Scripture through the lenses of the Fathers, the Councils, and the Creeds (Tradition). From my experience with Protestants, most do not hold to reading Scriptures through the lenses of Tradition, but their own private interpretation. I suppose the tension at Wheaton between the professor converting and the other Christians would have been too much on such issues.

Regards

60 posted on 01/07/2006 2:11:12 PM PST by jo kus
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