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Today’s NIV Bible Barred from LifeWay Christian Bookstores
Christian Post ^ | Jan. 27, 2005 | Pauline J. Chang

Posted on 01/28/2005 3:15:12 AM PST by paudio

The Rolling Stone Magazine reversed its decision not to air an advertisement for the Today’s New International Version (TNIV) of the Bible earlier this week, but the Southern Baptist Convention (SBC)-affiliated Lifeway Christian Resources has not yet changed its decision to keep the edition out of its 122 bookstores because of the version’s gender-neutral translations.

The controversy over the International Bible Society (IBS) and Zondervan Publishing House’s TNIV began in 2002 when initial publishing began. Fundamentals and evangelicals rejected the version’s rendering of male terms like “son” and “father” into the gender neutral “child” and “parent”, respectively.

By the year’s end, two of the nation’s largest evangelical denominations, the SBC and the Presbyterian Church in America (PCA), passed resolutions establishing that the TNIV has “gone beyond acceptable translation standards.”

“Although it is possible for Bible scholars to disagree about translation methods or which English words best translate the original languages, the TNIV has gone beyond acceptable translation standards,” a part of the SBC’s 2002 Resolution 4 read. “This translation alters the meaning of hundreds of verses, most significantly by erasing gender-specific details which appear in the original language.”

Resolution 4 expressed “profound disappointment” with the IBS and Zondervan, and further resolved that “Lifeway not make this inaccurate translation available for sale in their bookstores.”

Lifeway’s spokesman Rob Phillips said Lifeway has not had the chance to review the full Bible yet, but does not have plans to stock it.

The TNIV is set to be released next week.


TOPICS:
KEYWORDS: bible; christianity; pca; religiousforum; sbc; tniv; wrongforum; zondervan
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To: TapTap

Original languages ping!


61 posted on 01/28/2005 5:45:33 AM PST by Vor Lady
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To: R. Scott

You've been listening to Zelda too much again.


62 posted on 01/28/2005 5:46:08 AM PST by em2vn
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To: R. Scott

The King James Bible is, by far, the best translation you can get.

http://av1611.com/kjbp/index.html

http://www.wayoflife.org/fbns/fbns-index/versfbns.htm

http://www.mag-net.com/~maranath/bible.htm


63 posted on 01/28/2005 5:47:07 AM PST by protest1
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To: paudio

I'll stick with my King James version.


64 posted on 01/28/2005 5:47:19 AM PST by TheBigB (Existential void where prohibited.)
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To: Tax-chick
You... you sometimes disagree with me??

< Thud! >

Dan
(c;

65 posted on 01/28/2005 5:49:22 AM PST by BibChr ("...behold, they have rejected the word of the LORD, so what wisdom is in them?" [Jer. 8:9])
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To: Tax-chick

I understand that that verse was written for the book of Revelation, however the principle remains the same. Just like in the New Testament Jesus says he is coming to nail the old law to the cross, meaning the ten commandments, because we are to follow the new testament. The principles of the old testament are there, we know we should not kill, however in the new testament we take it one step further and are told not to hate our brother, because that is like murder. The bible as we are told in Timothy is inspired by God...now how can we imperfect humans believe something that is inspired by God be added to or deleted by us. Just because we want to improve on it? The bible was written in the perfect form by God, you can not improve it. Thus we should follow the principle of that verse in Revelation not to add to or take away from.


66 posted on 01/28/2005 5:50:37 AM PST by EmilyGeiger
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To: protest1
The King James Bible is, by far, the best translation you can get.

Not at all. If a translation is a rendering of one language into another, who is it today who speaks Jacobbean English? Besides Pentecostals feigning prophetic words from God, I mean?

Dan

67 posted on 01/28/2005 5:50:53 AM PST by BibChr ("...behold, they have rejected the word of the LORD, so what wisdom is in them?" [Jer. 8:9])
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To: EmilyGeiger
Jesus says he is coming to nail the old law to the cross

Citation on that?

68 posted on 01/28/2005 5:51:29 AM PST by Tax-chick (Wielder of the Dread Words of Power, "Bless your heart, honey!")
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To: paudio

The NIV and the TNIV are both bad in words.

Some Fundamentalists will defend the translation of the NIV from the source documents it used, but it is the source documents that those same Fundamentalists decry, though!

Translated:: The translation was accurate, but the source documents are bad! It is a good translation of a bad source document.

Stick with the KJV, it has worked for centuries, and you dont need a more modern translation, you just need to read the one you have.

Besides, the King James that is printed today has had many words updated from the 1611 first release, the 1631 update, the 1640 update, the 1739 update, the 1800's update, the 1901 Schofield edition update..blah...blah...


69 posted on 01/28/2005 5:54:08 AM PST by RaceBannon (((awaiting new tag line)))
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To: EmilyGeiger

So what about the protestant reformation where entire books of the Bible were removed?


70 posted on 01/28/2005 5:54:16 AM PST by hughmanity
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To: R. Scott

It is not a poor translation of the Received text and the Masoretic text.

But it is sure not Hort/Wescott!


71 posted on 01/28/2005 5:55:18 AM PST by RaceBannon (((awaiting new tag line)))
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To: EmilyGeiger
now how can we imperfect humans believe something that is inspired by God be added to or deleted by us.

Good question. Ask Martin Luther - he wanted to delete Hebrews and the Letter of James, too.

But seriously, simply by saying that "of course" a verse that, in its context, pertains to the Book of Revelation, "really" applies to all the texts identified as "inspired" over the next couple of hundred years ... when you do that, you're adding interpretation to the literal meaning of the text, and declaring the interpretation to be "perfect."

Pardon the overuse of quotation marks ... I'm having "one of those days."

72 posted on 01/28/2005 5:56:34 AM PST by Tax-chick (Wielder of the Dread Words of Power, "Bless your heart, honey!")
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Genesis 1:27 So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them.
73 posted on 01/28/2005 5:56:41 AM PST by BraveMan
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To: BibChr
you sometimes disagree with me

Only when I haven't had enough sleep ...

And for your information, *I* receive prophetic words from God in my native redneck dialect!

74 posted on 01/28/2005 5:58:45 AM PST by Tax-chick (Wielder of the Dread Words of Power, "Bless your heart, honey!")
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To: The Iguana

No, the verse I was speaking of is Acts 8:38,39. But I also am pleased with Lifeway's decision. Just as society is trying water down morality, they will do so by watering down the bible.


75 posted on 01/28/2005 5:58:58 AM PST by EmilyGeiger
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To: BibChr
. In our spiritually brain-dead, Athenian culture, I don't doubt it will sell.

World Magazine reported the reasons LifeWay wasn't selling it. The second reason was that nobody was asking for it, which is a good indication of why Zondervan is advertising in Rolling Stone.

Son of Willow Creek is coming!


76 posted on 01/28/2005 6:00:05 AM PST by Dataman
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To: LauraleeBraswell
God is neither man nor woman.

How do you know?

77 posted on 01/28/2005 6:02:50 AM PST by Radioactive
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To: Radioactive


Alright, God is a woman. There I said it, I know her personally.


78 posted on 01/28/2005 6:04:37 AM PST by LauraleeBraswell ( I'm voting Newt Gingrich in 08 ! ! !)
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To: Tax-chick
I'm an interpreter for the deaf at a church near my home. In preparation for Sunday, I often study the texts of many different [authorized] Bible translations, in an effort to ensure that my signing renders the scripture readings into ASL to the best of my abilities.

There's a very good translations guide on the catholic.com website. From Bible Translations Guide:


There are two general philosophies translators use when they do their work: formal or complete equivalence and dynamic equivalence. Formal equivalence translations try to give as literal a translation of the original text as possible. Translators using this philosophy try to stick close to the originals, even preserving much of the original word order.

Literal translations are an excellent resource for serious Bible study. Sometimes the meaning of a verse depends on subtle cues in the text; these cues are only preserved by literal translations.

The disadvantage of literal translations is that they are harder to read because more Hebrew and Greek style intrudes into the English text. Compare the following renderings of Leviticus 18:6-10 from the New American Standard Bible (NAS—a literal translation) and the New International Version (NIV—a dynamic translation):

The NAS reads: "None of you shall approach any blood relative of his to uncover nakedness. . . . You shall not uncover the nakedness of your father’s wife; it is your father’s nakedness. The nakedness of your sister, either your father’s daughter or your mother’s daughter, whether born at home or born outside, their nakedness you shall not uncover. The nakedness of your son’s daughter or your daughter’s daughter, their nakedness you shall not uncover; for their nakedness is yours."

The NIV reads: "No one is to approach any close relative to have sexual relations. . . . Do not have sexual relations with your father’s wife; that would dishonor your father. Do not have sexual relations with your sister, either your father’s daughter or your mother’s daughter, whether she was born in the same home or elsewhere. Do not have sexual relations with your son’s daughter or your daughter’s daughter; that would dishonor you."

Because literal translations can be difficult to read, many have produced more readable Bibles using the dynamic equivalence philosophy. According to this view, it does not matter whether the grammar and word order of the original is preserved in English so long as the meaning of the text is preserved. This frees up the translator to use better English style and word choice, producing more readable translations. In the above example, the dynamic equivalence translators were free to use the more readable expression "have sexual relations with" instead of being forced to reproduce the Hebrew idiom "uncover the nakedness of."

The disadvantage of dynamic translation is that there is a price to pay for readability. Dynamic translations lose precision because they omit subtle cues to the meaning of a passage that only literal translations preserve. They also run a greater risk of reading the translators’ doctrinal views into the text because of the greater liberty in how to render it.

For example, dynamic Protestant translations, such as the NIV, tend to translate the Greek word ergon and its derivatives as "work" when it reinforces Protestant doctrine but as something else (such as "deeds" or "doing") when it would serve Catholic doctrine.

The NIV renders Romans 4:2 "If, in fact, Abraham was justified by works (ergon), he had something to boast about—but not before God." This passage is used to support the Protestant doctrine of salvation by faith alone. But the NIV translates the erg- derivatives in Romans 2:6-7 differently: "God ‘will give to each person according to what he has done (erga).’ To those who by persistence in doing (ergou) good seek glory, honor and immortality, he will give eternal life."

If the erg- derivatives were translated consistently as "work" then it would be clear that the passage says God will judge "every person according to his works" and will give eternal life to those who seek immortality "by persistence in working good"—statements that support the Catholic view of salvation.

Even when there is no doctrinal agenda involved, it is difficult to do word studies in dynamic translations because of inconsistency in how words are rendered. Beyond this, the intent of the sacred author can be obscured.

Finding a Balance

Both literal and dynamic equivalence philosophies can be carried to extremes. One translation that carries literalism to a ludicrous extreme is the Concordant Version, which was translated by a man who had studied Greek and Hebrew for only a short time. He made a one-to-one rendering in which each word in the ancient originals was translated by one (and only one) word in English. This led to numerous absurdities. For example, compare how the Concordant Version of Genesis 1:20 compares with the NIV:

"And saying is God, ‘Roaming is the water with the roaming, living soul, and the flyer is flying over the earth on the face of the atmosphere of the heavens’" (Concordant Version).

"And God said, ‘Let the water teem with living creatures, and let birds fly above the earth across the expanse of the sky’" (NIV).

At the other extreme from absurdly literal translations are absurdly dynamic ones, such as the Cotton-Patch Version (CPV). This was translated from Greek in the 1960s by a man named Clarence Jordan, who decided not only to replace ancient ways of speaking with modern ones (like most dynamic translations) but to replace items of ancient culture with items of modern ones.

Compare the NIV rendering of Matthew 9:16-17 with what is found in the CPV:

"No one sews a patch of unshrunk cloth on an old garment, for the patch will pull away from the garment, making the tear worse. Neither do men pour new wine into old wineskins. If they do, the skins will burst, the wine will run out and the wineskins will be ruined. No, they pour new wine into new wineskins, and both are preserved" (NIV).

"Nobody ever uses new, unshrunk material to patch a dress that’s been washed. For in shrinking, it will pull the old material and make a tear. Nor do people put new tubes in old, bald tires. If they do, the tires will blow out, and the tubes will be ruined and the tires will be torn up. But they put new tubes in new tires and both give good mileage" (CPV).

Between the extremes of the Concordant Version and the Cotton-Patch Version is a spectrum of respectable translations that strike different balances between literal and dynamic equivalence.

Toward the literal end of the spectrum are translations such as the King James Version (KJV), the New King James Version (NKJV), the New American Standard (NAS), and the Douay-Rheims Version.

Next come slightly less literal translations, such as the Revised Standard Version (RSV), and the Confraternity Version.

Then there are mostly dynamic translations such as the New International Version (NIV) and the New American Bible (NAB).

And finally, toward the very dynamic end of the spectrum are translations such as the New Jerusalem Bible (NJB), the New English Bible (NEB), the Revised English Bible (REB), the Contemporary English Version (CEV), and the "Good News Bible," whose translation is called Today’s English Version (TEV).

One translation that is hard to place on the spectrum is the New Revised Standard Version (NRSV). The basic text of the NRSV is rendered literally, following the RSV, but it uses "gender inclusive language," which tries to translate the original text into a modern "gender neutral" cultural equivalent. When you read the NRSV you will often encounter "friends," "beloved," and "brothers and sisters," and then see a footnote stating "Gk brothers." The NRSV also shows a preference for using "God" and "Christ" when the original text says "he."

There is also a host of minor versions, most of which are dynamic equivalence translations. These include well-known ones, such as the Moffat, Philips, and Knox translations, and also unique, specialty versions such as the Jewish New Testament (JNT, translated by David Stern), which renders New Testament names and expressions with the Hebrew, Aramaic, or Yiddish equivalents.

Finally, there are a selection of paraphrases, which are not translations based on the original languages but are paraphrased versions of English translations. These tend toward the extreme dynamic end of the spectrum. The best known is the Living Bible (TLB), also known as "The Book."

The basic question you need to ask when selecting a Bible version is the purpose you are pursuing. If you simply want a Bible for ordinary reading, a moderate or dynamic version would suffice. This would enable you to read more of the text quickly and comprehend its basic meaning, though it would not give you the details of its meaning, and you would have to watch out more for the translators’ doctrinal views coloring the text.

What is the Best Bible?

If you intend to do serious Bible study, a literal translation is what you want. This will enable you to catch more of the detailed implications of the text, but at the price of readability. You have to worry less about the translators’ views coloring the text, though even very literal translations are not free from this entirely.

A second question you will need to ask yourself is whether you want an old or a modern translation. Older versions, such as the King James and the Douay-Rheims, can sound more dignified, authoritative, and inspiring. But they are much harder to read and understand because English has changed in the almost four hundred years since they were done.

One down side to using certain modern translations is that they do not use the traditional renderings of certain passages and phrases, and the reader may find this annoying. The "Good News Bible" or TEV is especially known for non-traditional renderings. For example, "the abomination of desolation" referred to in the book of Daniel and the Gospels is called "the awful horror," and the ark of the covenant is known as "the covenant box."

Some Protestants will tell you that the only acceptable version of the Bible is the King James. This position is known as King James-onlyism. Its advocates often make jokes such as, "If the King James Version was good enough for the apostle Paul, it is good enough for me," or, "My King James Version corrects your Greek text."

They commonly claim that the King James is based on the only perfect set of manuscripts we have (a false claim; there is no perfect set of manuscripts; and the ones used for the KJV were compiled by a Catholic, Erasmus), that it is the only translation that avoids modern, liberal renderings, and that its translators were extremely saintly and scholarly men. Since the King James is also known as "the Authorized Version" (AV), its advocates sometimes argue that it is the only version to ever have been "authorized." To this one may point out that it was only authorized in the Anglican church, which now uses other translations. For a still-in print critique of King James-onlyism, see D. A. Carson, The King James Version Debate, A Plea for Realism (Grand Rapids: Baker, 1979).

As amusing as King James-onlyism may sound, some people take it very seriously. There is even a Catholic equivalent, which we might call "Douay-Rheims-onlyism." The Douay-Rheims version, which predates the King James by a few years, (the complete KJV was published in 1611, but the complete Douay-Rheims in 1609) was the standard Bible for English-speaking Catholics until the twentieth century.

What many advocates of both King James-onlyism and Douay-Rheims-onlyism do not know is that neither Bible is the original issued in the 1600s. Over the last three centuries, numerous minor changes (for example, of spelling and grammar) have been made in the King James, with the result that most versions of the KJV currently on the market are significantly different from the original. This has led one publisher to recently re-issue the 1611 King James Version Bible.

The Douay-Rheims currently on the market is also not the original, 1609 version. It is technically called the "Douay-Challoner" version because it is a revision of the Douay-Rheims done in the mid-eighteenth century by Bishop Richard Challoner. He also consulted early Greek and Hebrew manuscripts, meaning that the Douay Bible currently on the market is not simply a translation of the Vulgate (which many of its advocates do not realize).

For most the question of whether to use an old or a modern translation is not so pointed, and once a decision has been reached on this question it is possible to select a particular Bible version with relative ease.

We recommend staying away from translations with unconventional renderings, such as the TEV, and suggest using the Revised Standard Version- Catholic Edition. This is a Church-approved version of the RSV that has a few, minor changes in the New Testament. It has been reissued by Ignatius Press under the title The Ignatius Bible (available from Catholic Answers in both hardcover and paperback formats).

In the end, there may not be a need to select only one translation of the Bible to use. There is no reason why a Catholic cannot collect several versions of the Bible, aware of the strengths and weaknesses of each. It is often possible to get a better sense of what is being said in a passage by comparing several different translations.

So, which Bible is the best? Perhaps the best answer is this: The one you’ll read.

79 posted on 01/28/2005 6:05:39 AM PST by COBOL2Java (If this isn't the End Times it certainly is a reasonable facsimile...)
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To: LauraleeBraswell

Reminds me of a dear old lady in my church back in Texas. One day we were dusting the church, and she looked up at a replica of a famous Polish picture of the Virgin Mary (cobwebs in the ornate frame ...) and said, "I don't like that picture - it's not a good likeness at all!"


80 posted on 01/28/2005 6:08:53 AM PST by Tax-chick (Wielder of the Dread Words of Power, "Bless your heart, honey!")
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