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Pattern of Deceit is Deeper than Times Wants to Admit
Investors Business Daily | 5/22/03 | John R. Lott Jr.

Posted on 05/22/2003 10:57:16 AM PDT by AnnaZ

 
Pattern of Deceit is Deeper than Times Wants to Admit
By John R. Lott Jr.
 
 
 
The New York Times has suffered a major black eye with revelations that one of its reporters made up events, facts, or engaged in plagiarizism some 50 times. Yet, the Times has won praise for owning up to this problem, and in doing so may seem to have put the controversy behind it.

Unfortunately, this pattern of reporting goes much deeper than the Times admits. As an example, take the major 20,000 word series on "rampage killings" the Times published during 2000.

The paper declared that the evidence they compiled "confirmed the public perception that they appear to be increasing." Indeed, the Times found that exactly 100 such attacks took place during the 50 years from 1949-to-1999, 51 of which occurred after the beginning of 1995. Their conclusion: "the nation needs tighter gun laws for everyone."


Observed A Flaw
 
Having done a lot of work on this topic (together with Bill Landes at the University of Chicago), I immediately noticed that the Times noted virtually all the cases during the second half of the 1990s, but omitted most of the cases prior to that.

While a side bar to one of the articles briefly cautions that the series "does not include every attack," the omissions are so extremely skewed as to produce a nine-fold increase between the 1949-to-1994 and 1995-to-1999 periods.

The Times claimed that from 1977 to 1994 there was an annual average of only 2.6 attacks where at least one person was killed in a public multiple victim attack (not including robberies or political killings). Yet, what we found was an average of 17 per year.

Instead of the sudden surge starting in 1995, the actual national data we compiled shows lots of ups and downs, but with no generally rising or falling pattern. For instance, 1996 had an unusually large number of attacks, though the level began to recede in 1997.

I telephoned the article's main author, Ford Fessenden, who after initial claims that they had been extremely careful admitted that the staff working on the project had primarily concentrated on cases in the more recent years. They had only gotten the easily obtainable cases from earlier years. I noted that it was strange that anyone would think that there were exactly 100 such attacks over the 50 years, and he indicated that 100 simply seemed like a convenient number to stop at.


Distorted Claim
 
How the data was collected also affected other less dramatic findings. The Times claimed that attacks had increased modestly in the late 1980s and that this increase coincided with the period during which the “production of semi-automatic pistols overtook the production of revolvers.”

But again, there was no such increase in the late 1980s. If anything, just the opposite was generally occurring,
when one examined all the cases during this earlier period, even though there was a significant variation from year-to-year in the rate of attacks. The number of public shootings per 10 million people had actually been falling prior to that, declining from 1 in 1985 to .9 in 1990 to .5 in 1995.

Fessenden noted that he was familiar with our research but that they had never made an attempt to compare the two data sets. He then asked how long it had taken us to get together all the cases. When I told him a couple of thousand hours he said that there was "no way" they could have devoted that much time to the project.

Unfortunately, the Times never ran a correction and never published any letters noting that the huge increase in these crimes that undoubtedly scared many people was merely a figment of how the data was collected.

The policy prescriptions put forward by the Times simply assumed that tighter gun laws would save lives. Fox Butterfield, another reporter who wrote part of the Times’ series, told me that no formal statistical tests were done because some academics had advised him that there was "no way that [they] would get any statistically significant results," and that the Times never checked to see whether that was true.

But more importantly Butterfield's answer also creates other disturbing problems for the Times study. Why would the newspaper, or any institution doing research, assert benefits to gun laws if they seriously doubted that their data would confirm their claims?


Scare Tactic
 
However, as the Times knew, Bill Landes and I had examined all the different gun control laws advocated by the Times and come to the opposite conclusion. All the gun laws discussed by the paper (such as waiting periods, background checks, and one-gun-a-month restrictions) turned out not to have any significant effect on public shootings. We found only one policy that effectively does this: the passage of right-to-carry laws. A policy that the Times never even discussed.

Unfortunately, much of the public policy debate is driven by lopsided coverage of gun use. The New York Times series played to the worst sensationalism by trying to scare people into thinking that there was an exploding crisis of "rampage killings."
 
 


*John Lott, a resident scholar at the American Enterprise Institute, is the author of the newly released The Bias Against Guns, which examines this evidence on multiple victim killings.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Constitution/Conservatism; Crime/Corruption; Culture/Society; Editorial; Extended News; Front Page News; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: bang; banglist; deceit; falsification; howellraines; jaysonblair; johnrlottjr; mediafraud; medialies; newyorktimes; nyt; plagiarism; thenewyorktimes
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1 posted on 05/22/2003 10:57:17 AM PDT by AnnaZ
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To: Joe Brower
CNN ain't alone... it's a pathology.

2 posted on 05/22/2003 10:58:25 AM PDT by AnnaZ
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To: AnnaZ
If I were a reporter I would not want to get a call from John Lott saying he had done some fact checking on my articles.
3 posted on 05/22/2003 11:01:19 AM PDT by Dialup Llama
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To: AnnaZ
Leftists have to lie. It's the only way they can win.
4 posted on 05/22/2003 11:01:26 AM PDT by lady lawyer
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To: AnnaZ
I recall other scandals. A couple of NY Times' reporters committed suicide. Now I'm wondering if these really were suicides.

I heard the NYT plans to bring no charges against Blair. To me this indicates that they have something to hide.

5 posted on 05/22/2003 11:01:58 AM PDT by Dante3 (.)
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To: *bang_list; AAABEST; wku man; SLB; Travis McGee; Squantos; harpseal; Shooter 2.5; ...
"CNN ain't alone... it's a pathology."

That's a rog, good lady.


6 posted on 05/22/2003 11:11:50 AM PDT by Joe Brower (http://www.joebrower.com/)
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To: Liz; Timesink
pingawinga.
7 posted on 05/22/2003 11:12:23 AM PDT by martin_fierro (A v v n c v l v s M a x i m v s)
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To: AnnaZ
SODOMY : Just How 'Gay' is The New York Times? Ask Richard Berke
8 posted on 05/22/2003 11:12:44 AM PDT by Remedy
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To: AnnaZ
The New York Times has suffered a major black eye ...

...and a fat lip!

9 posted on 05/22/2003 11:13:26 AM PDT by martin gibson
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To: Dante3
I recall other scandals.

Don't forget..

The North Pole is melting! The North Pole is melting!

10 posted on 05/22/2003 11:20:11 AM PDT by TC Rider (The United States Constitution © 1791. All Rights Reserved.)
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To: Dialup Llama

If I were a reporter I would not want to get a call from John Lott saying he had done some fact checking on my articles.

LOL!!! That's what I told him a couple of weeks ago... Bernard Goldberg may have anecdotes and Ann Coulter might have whipsmart observation, but the Dr.'s got their numbers.

;^)


11 posted on 05/22/2003 11:21:47 AM PDT by AnnaZ (http://unspunwithannaz.blogspot.com)
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To: lady lawyer

Leftists have to lie. It's the only way they can win.

But now that they're getting widely exposed... well, they don't call it the "Schadenfreude Alert" for nothin'.

;^)

12 posted on 05/22/2003 11:23:58 AM PDT by AnnaZ (http://unspunwithannaz.blogspot.com)
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To: AnnaZ
Fessenden noted that he was familiar with our research but that they had never made an attempt to compare the two data sets. He then asked how long it had taken us to get together all the cases. When I told him a couple of thousand hours he said that there was "no way" they could have devoted that much time to the project.

LOL!! How many of us would get away with that at our jobs?!

"Gee, sorry the tire fell off your car--I didn't have time to tighten the lug nuts".

13 posted on 05/22/2003 11:24:25 AM PDT by randog (It's always darkest before the dawn--a good time to steal the neighbor's newspaper.)
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To: Dante3

I heard the NYT plans to bring no charges against Blair.

NY Times Nixes Probe After Blair's Race Threat
NewsMax.com ^ | 5/22/03 | Carl Limbacher and NewsMax.com Staff

14 posted on 05/22/2003 11:26:33 AM PDT by AnnaZ (http://unspunwithannaz.blogspot.com)
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To: AnnaZ


15 posted on 05/22/2003 11:41:33 AM PDT by MeekOneGOP (Bu-bye Dixie Chimps! / Check out my Freeper site !: http://home.attbi.com/~freeper/wsb/index.html)
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To: martin_fierro
Timesmen suicides? How interesting. OD's probably. Hafta inhale a few lines every few hours in order to force themselves to write that liberal drivel. Then there's Pinch constantly shoving the damn stuffed moose in their faces.
16 posted on 05/22/2003 11:52:38 AM PDT by Liz
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To: Joe Brower
bttt!
17 posted on 05/22/2003 12:24:44 PM PDT by Travis McGee (----- www.EnemiesForeignAndDomestic.com -----)
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To: Joe Brower; All
-The Old Grey Info-Slut... the NYT/Jayson Blair Affair--
18 posted on 05/22/2003 12:25:15 PM PDT by backhoe
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To: AnnaZ
A large part of the lying about guns is that beacuase they end up with the story they said out to get, no one bothers to check the facts!

Note how many times this has happened that we know about!
19 posted on 05/22/2003 12:27:47 PM PDT by txzman (Jer 23:29)
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To: AnnaZ
At this point I no longer will consider simple ignorance and good intentions as the motive for the lies about guns that appear in much of the mass media. It is intentional lying to achieve an end for a nefarious goal.
20 posted on 05/22/2003 2:10:48 PM PDT by harpseal (Stay well - Stay safe - Stay armed - Yorktown)
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