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Chief inspector says Baghdad may possess 10,000 liters of anthrax
Associated Press | March 8, 2003 | EDITH M. LEDERER

Posted on 03/08/2003 1:13:37 AM PST by HAL9000

UNITED NATIONS, Mar 08, 2003 (AP WorldStream via COMTEX) -- In a 173-page dossier on Iraq's weapons of mass destruction, chief U.N. inspector Hans Blix says Baghdad may possess about 10,000 liters of anthrax, Scud missile warheads filled with deadly biological and chemical agents, and drones that far exceed the 150-kilometer (93-mile) limit.

The report, obtained late Friday by The Associated Press, traces the history of Iraq's weapons programs and outlines the many areas where questions remain - many old but some new. Blix told the Security Council earlier in the day that he planned to cull the document and compile a list of key remaining disarmament tasks by the end of March that Iraq must complete.

The table of contents reflects the scope of the unanswered questions: missile technology, aerial bombs, spray devices and drones, mustard gas, Sarin, chemical processing equipment, Botulism toxin, ricin, genetic engineering and viral research - and the list goes on.

British Foreign Secretary Jack Straw described the document as "a shocking indictment of the record of Saddam Hussein's deception and deceit, but above all, of the danger which he poses to the region and to the world."

Britain and the United States, which are seeking Security Council approval for a war against Iraq, can find plenty of ammunition in the dossier to support their argument that Baghdad has failed to cooperate and fully disarm. But opponents of a rush to war counter that Iraq is starting to provide evidence - and therefore U.N. weapons inspections should continue.

Blix has previously questioned Iraq's reporting of its destruction of anthrax supplies from 1988 to 1991. He said Iraq declared that it produced 8,445 liters but cited evidence in the new report that it produced more.

"The strong presumption is that about 10,000 liters of anthrax was not destroyed and may still exist," he said. In addition, "Iraq currently possesses the technology and materials, including fermenters, bacterial growth media and seed stock, to enable it to produce anthrax."

"Many of the skilled personnel familiar with anthrax production have been transferred to civilian industries. There does not appear to be any choke points, which would prevent Iraq from producing anthrax on at least the scale of its pre-1991 level," Blix said.

The chief inspector also expressed concern about Iraq's program to build pilot-less aircraft known as drones, citing intelligence reports that Saddam Hussein is developing vehicles with a range of 500 kilometers (312 miles) - far exceeding the 150-kilometer (93-mile) limit.

While small, Blix said, drones can be used to spray biological warfare agents such as anthrax.

Iraq hasn't declared the development of any drones that fly automatically, though it has declared that it developed two vehicles controlled from the ground or other aircraft with a range of 100 kilometers (62 miles), he said, adding that this must be investigated.

"Recent inspections have also revealed the existence of a drone with a wingspan of 7.45 meters (24.43 feet) that has not been declared by Iraq. Officials at the inspection site stated that the drone had been test flown," Blix said.

The chief inspector also expressed concern that Baghdad may be developing or planning missiles other than the Al Samoud 2 - which Iraq has started destroying - that may also have ranges exceeding 150 kilometers (93 miles).

"Indications of this come from solid propellant casting chambers Iraq has acquired through indigenous production, or from the repair of old chambers," he said. "The size of these chambers would enable the manufacture of a missile system with a range much greater than 150 kilometers (93 miles)."

Blix said Iraq must also produce evidence to prove it has fully abandoned its program to develop a medium-range ballistic missile with a range of between 1,000 and 3,000 kilometers (625 and 1,875 miles).

On Scud-B missiles, he said, "the lack of documentation to support the destruction of Scud-B liquid propellant, and the fact that approximately 50 warheads were not accounted for among the remnants of unilateral destruction, suggest that these items may have been retained for a proscribed missile force."

Iraq must also account for up to 30 chemical and biological Scud-type warheads which it claims it destroyed, he said. One way would be to provide minutes from a committee formed in 1991 to address the issue of retaining banned material and weapons, he said.

Copyright 2003 Associated Press, All rights reserved



TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; Front Page News; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: anthrax; botulism; drones; iraq; mustardgas; ricin; rpv; saddamhussein; sarin; virii; warlist

1 posted on 03/08/2003 1:13:37 AM PST by HAL9000
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To: HAL9000
I never want to read about Americans going into Iraq and being surprised with all kinds of weapons of mass destruction. I think that we know full well what his intentions are.
2 posted on 03/08/2003 1:24:43 AM PST by tessalu
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To: HAL9000
Now, as I recall, the point of the inspections wasn't to unearth weapons and demand that they be destroyed; it was to verify that Iraq had disarmed as it claimed to have done, in accordance with the cease-fire agreements and subsequent UN resolutions. In other words, the inspections weren't supposed to produce disarmament, but to produce trust by verifying disarmament.

So we can verify nothing, and therefore have no trust. Why, then, does Monsieur Blix contend that the inspections are working? Isn't this a rather blatant attempt to retroactively redefine his own mission, in order to avoid the odium of failure?

Freedom, Wealth, and Peace,
Francis W. Porretto
Visit the Palace Of Reason:
http://palaceofreason.com

3 posted on 03/08/2003 6:50:25 AM PST by fporretto (Curmudgeon Emeritus, Palace of Reason)
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To: HAL9000
Not surprising that the details of this report didn't come to light until late Friday so it only appears on the AP wire. The CBS all-news radio station here is not mentioning this in the news roundup at all. They're still talking about "faked evidence."
4 posted on 03/08/2003 7:29:18 AM PST by tellw
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To: *war_list
http://www.freerepublic.com/perl/bump-list
5 posted on 03/08/2003 7:57:11 AM PST by Free the USA (Stooge for the Rich)
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To: HAL9000
The is an outrageous farce, and these people will have the blood of the innocent on their hands.
6 posted on 03/08/2003 8:06:07 AM PST by Howlin (Terry Moran. Terry Moran. I do not like that Terry Moran.)
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To: fporretto
Blix is a deceitful, evil man. I say that with certainty, as it is clear he has an agenda of assisting a despotic regime and humiliating the greatest nation on earth.
7 posted on 03/08/2003 8:08:43 AM PST by over3Owithabrain
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