Posted on 09/23/2002 7:49:38 PM PDT by NautiNurse
...Isidore still stationary and barely a tropical storm but likely to start moving very soon... A Tropical Storm Warning remains in effect along the Gulf Coast of Mexico from Cabo Catoche to Veracruz. Interests along the northern coast of the Gulf of Mexico should monitor the progress of Isidore. At 10 PM CDT...0300z...the center of Tropical Storm Isidore was located near latitude 20.5 north...longitude 89.3 west or about 40 miles...65 km...south-southeast of Merida Mexico. Isidore remains nearly stationary. However a slow northwestward motion is expected to begin very soon...bringing the center back into the Gulf of Mexico on Tuesday. Maximum sustained winds are near 40 mph... 65 km/hr...with higher gusts. Further weakening is likely as long as the center remains over land...but Isidore should begin to strengthen after it moves over water. Tropical storm force winds extend outward up to 175 miles ...280 km from the center. Estimated minimum central pressure is 980 mb...28.94 inches. Very heavy rains continue to affect the Yucatan Peninsula...other portions of eastern Mexico...and the northern portions of Central America. Additional rainfall amounts of 10 to 15 inches are likely. Coastal storm surge flooding of 2 to 4 feet above normal tide levels is likely in areas of onshore winds over the northwest Yucatan Peninsula and elsewhere along the coast of Mexico from campeche westward to near Veracruz. Tides are running 1 to 2 feet above normal along much of the remainder of the Gulf Coast...and this combined with large swells generated by Isidore may cause some coastal flooding and beach erosion. Repeating the 10 PM CDT position...20.5 N... 89.3 W. Movement ...Stationary. Maximum sustained winds... 40 mph. Minimum central pressure... 980 mb. For storm information specific to your area...please monitor products issued by your local weather office. An intermediate advisory will be issued by the National Hurricane Center at 1 am CDT followed by the next complete advisory at 4 am CDT...Tuesday. Forecaster Pasch
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Computer Model Forecast 31A Tue Sep 24 12AM GMT
Computer Model Animated Fields
Gulf of Mexico Satellite Loop (Large)
Satellite Loop (Small)
Satellite images and surface observations indicate that Isidore has moved very little over the past several hours. It is still expected that a mid-tropospheric ridge will build to the east of the tropical cyclone...and force a generally northward motion over the next couple of days. Guidance from the NCEP global forecast system...GFS...shows a somewhat faster motion and is a little to the east of the previous model run. It is not clear what is causing this change...but perhaps some of the earlier observations from the NOAA G-IV jet have been assimilated in the 18z run of the GFS. The jet data should be completely utilized in the next...ooz...run so we shall soon see whether the faster and more northeastward motion is confirmed. For this advisory...the forecast track is adjusted to the east and is slightly faster than that from the previous advisory...but is still a little slower and west of the new GFS track. The 36-48 hr forecast points and wind field suggest that a Hurricane Watch may be required for the northern Gulf Coast on Tuesday morning...provides Isidore starts to move soon.
Isidore is barely a tropical storm...if at all. Strongest winds are probably confined to a few spots in the coastal waters around Yucatan...and the system will probably be downgraded to a depression on the next advisory. However since there is weak vertical shear and a broad area of upper-level anticylonic outflow over Isidore...re-intensification should commence once the center moves back over the water. The big question is how much Isidore will re-strengthen. As noted earlier...this depends largely on how soon the tropical cyclone's inner core is re-established. Once that happens...assuming it does...significant strengthening is possible. Bearing in mind the great uncertainties in intensity forecasting... Isidore could be near category two strength as it approaches the northern Gulf Coast.
Forecaster Pasch
forecast positions and Max winds
initial 24/0300z 20.5n 89.3w 35 kts 12hr VT 24/1200z 21.8n 90.0w 40 kts 24hr VT 25/0000z 23.5n 90.7w 50 kts 36hr VT 25/1200z 25.4n 91.2w 65 kts 48hr VT 26/0000z 27.5n 91.5w 80 kts 72hr VT 27/0000z 32.5n 90.0w 30 kts...inland
I think Janet Reno will get to Tallahassee before Isidore will.
The center of Izzie is over the Yucatan coast. Moving NW at 9 mph, expect a gradual increase in forward speed today, along with a turn to NNW, then N.
All computer models forecast a Louisiana landfall (ok, one sneaks into MS).
satellite images and surface observations from Merida Mexico indicate that the poorly defined center of Isidore is about to move back over water...just north of that site. A reconnaissance plane checking the area over water around the Yucatan Peninsula measured 5000-foot flight-level peak winds of 76 knots to the east-northeast of the center and a dropsonde measured 44 knots at the surface. Therefore initial intensity has been adjusted to 45 knots in this advisory. Isidore has a very large circulation and because the cyclone lacks an inner core...the strong winds are well removed from the center. Both...the large scale environment and oceanic conditions are very favorable for restrenghtening. However...it is not known how long it will take for the boundary layer and the inner core to recover from all the time the cyclone has been over land. Past experience with other tropical cyclones suggests that it would take about 36 to 48 hours. Some intensification is indicated but it is highly unlikely that Isidore regains its former intensity.
As global models forecast...a subtropical ridge is developing over the western Atlantic and is begining to steer isodore toward the northwest about 6 knots. A gradual turn to the north-northwest and north around the periphery of the ridge with a gradual increase in forward speed is expected. The tropical cyclone should be nearing the northern Gulf Coast in about 48 hours. This is in good agreement with most of the track guidance.
A Hurricane Watch for portions of the northern Gulf of mexcico will probably be issued later this morning.
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