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Are These The Detailed Battle Plans For The Most Heavily Trailed Military Attack In Modern History
Independent (UK) ^ | 9-23-2002 | Rupert Cornwell

Posted on 09/22/2002 4:09:02 PM PDT by blam

Are these the detailed battle plans for the most heavily trailed military attack in modern history?

By Rupert Cornwell in Washington
23 September 2002

The plans are on the President's desk. The variants are several, and no final, irrevocable decision has been taken by George Bush. But there is every sign that Washington wants the seemingly inevitable Gulf War II to topple Saddam Hussein to be a nimbler, more focused and even fiercer enterprise than the campaign waged by Mr Bush's father to drive him from Kuwait in 1991.

A spate of news stories in Washington at the weekend provided yet more details about what is surely the most heavily trailed, unprovoked military attack by one nation on another in modern history. "I am not saying there is no plan on the President's desk," Ari Fleischer, the White House spokesman declared, confirming a report in The New York Times that General Tommy Franks, head of Central Command and the man who would run the campaign, had submitted to Mr Bush a detailed set of options for war.

Yesterday, The Washington Post followed up with a blend of leaks and highly informed speculation, suggesting that the war would target President Saddam's hometown stronghold of Tikrit, held to be the geographical and political intersection between the Iraqi leader himself, his most devoted and ruthless followers, and the chemical and biological weapons Iraq is said to possess.

Quite why so much information is emerging now, four months in all probability before the shooting starts, is a separate tale. Part of the explanation is the competitive rivalry between the Post and the Times.

But leaks of military plans do not happen by accident. Donald Rumsfeld, the Defence Secretary, may fulminate about them in public, with the straightest of faces. But they serve the administration's purpose of keeping the heat on President Saddam, convincing him that unless he bows to Washington's will, no amount of prevarication or finessing the Security Council will prevent the US from acting, even on its own. The administration hopes that a congressional resolution authorising the use of force can be adopted swiftly, despite Democratic objections.

In the meantime, a picture of a possible military campaign steadily emerges.

Unlike the 1991 Gulf War, which was preceded by a six-month build-up, Gulf War II would be much more intense, aimed at decapitating the regime, neutralising Iraq's deadliest weaponry with as little "collateral damage" to the civilian population as possible.

It would involve less than the 250,000 troops first mooted, probably no more than 100,000, possibly as few as 50,000. It would be preceded by an aerial assault far fiercer than those in Kosovo or Afghanistan, destroying Iraqi command and control structures, presidential sites and bases of the Republican Guard, the most loyal component of Iraq's armed forces.

Simultaneously commando units would go after the Scud missiles which a cornered President Saddam might unleash against Israel, in the hope of triggering a wider Middle East conflagration.

That risk has only grown after statements from Ariel Sharon's ministers that in contrast to its restraint when Iraq fired Scuds in 1991, Israel this time would retaliate in kind. That in turn could provoke the wider Arab-Israeli war feared by the dwindling band of politicians, analysts and commentators here who still urge caution on Mr Bush.

Senator Joseph Biden, the chairman of the US Senate Foreign Relations Committee, warned on US television yesterday that if Israel responded to an attack, no Muslim nation, including such critical allies as Saudi Arabia and Turkey, could support the American effort against Iraq, even behind the scenes. "And you would find probably every embassy in the Middle East burnt to the ground before it went too far," he added.

To minimise the danger, speed is vital. All along, Mr Rumsfeld has demanded that the military planners come up with a more unconventional and "creative" blueprint, that would permit the US to achieve tactical, if not strategic, surprise in the attack.

The idea which seems to have prevailed, is something close to the "inside-out" concept which surfaced in the summer, calling for a blitzkrieg against a few key targets – first among them Tikrit and Baghdad. The onslaught, it is calculated, would provoke the implosion of the regime and the swift collapse of resistance elsewhere in Iraq.

The US build-up could not pass entirely unobserved by the enemy. But The Washington Post suggested any attack would be spearheaded by three divisions, two of them heavily armoured, one a more mobile US Marines unit, totalling about 50,000 men. A similar-sized force would be held in reserve, to be rushed in as reinforcement if needed.

Other factors too work for surprise. A number of US troops have been moved quietly to the Gulf region, others are joining them for "exercises". US strength there may already be 20,000 men, some observers believe. Moreover large quantities of equipment have long been pre-positioned around Iraq. And for all their public opposition to an attack on Iraq, Jordan and conceivably even Saudi Arabia would turn a blind eye to low-profile commando operations launched from their territories to take out key targets and hunt Scud missiles.

The finishing touches are now being put to these plans even as, in New York, Washington and London, US and British officials pursue the parallel diplomatic track, trying to persuade Russia, France and China not to block a tough new Security Council resolution demanding unfettered access for UN weapons inspectors and setting a deadline for Iraq's compliance.

Whether that resolution, or a subsequent one, would contain an explicit warning that the alternative is force, is far from clear. In truth, however, debate is quickly becoming superfluous. President Saddam on Saturday declared he would reject any new UN resolution, and his aides hint ominously that the infamous presidential palaces and other "sovereign sites" will remain covered by existing agreements which effectively rule out surprise inspections.

Mr Bush meanwhile insists the US will go it alone, if necessary, to enforce total compliance. His Secretary of State, Colin Powell, warned last week that if UN weapons inspectors were moved back to Iraq under the existing agreements with Baghdad, the US "would find ways to thwart that".

Room for compromise has all but vanished. The assumption is that Mr Bush wants the decks cleared for action by February, or March at the latest, when cooler weather makes it easier for troops to fight in the cumbersome gear protecting them against germ and chemical weapons.

But even though Iraq's forces are weaker than in 1991, and those of the US even better armed today, General Franks knows that few military plans survive the start of the fighting. "We are prepared to do whatever we are asked to do," he said yesterday after visiting US servicemen in Kuwait.

But the general has no more idea than anyone else whether President Saddam already has his biological and chemical weapons ready for use (possibly even pre-emptively, to use the vogue phrase). He cannot judge how hard Saddam's crack troops will fight, or whether ordinary Iraqis really would embrace the US invaders as liberators, as hawks here believe.

If they do, then the fighting, according to planners quoted by The Washington Post, could be over in a week. If not, the US could find itself embroiled in a protracted and bloody battle for Baghdad, damned in the court of world opinion, helpless as whatever grand design it has for the "day after," post-President Saddam Iraq crumbles. All the plans and all the leaks in the world cannot cover such contingencies.


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: attack; battle; detailed; heavily; history; military; plans
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1 posted on 09/22/2002 4:09:02 PM PDT by blam
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To: blam
unprovoked?
2 posted on 09/22/2002 4:20:09 PM PDT by Cicero
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To: blam
...unprovoked military attack..."

Unprovoked my ass. If we don't hit Iraq, they're going to do it to us. Our preemptive strike is being done in self-defense. Besides, it can be shown that Iraq had involvement in 9-11. Paybacks are hell and we have a lot more freedom to hammer Iraq the second time around. If we sit and do nothing like the Euro-fags counsel, all we're doing is inviting worse attacks than 9-11.

3 posted on 09/22/2002 4:25:52 PM PDT by Excuse_My_Bellicosity
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To: blam
The "public" plans are a diversion, so devious that they are almost Clintonian. The elimination of Saddam is only the intermediate variable, the rationale for all else that will happen. The ultimate objective is the destruction of the anti-Israeli Muslim empire, while perserving the area's oil. We go in to take out Saddam but also take out Iran, reinstalling the House of Pahlevi, replace all the House of Saud with younger, much more compliant and western thinking princes, turn care of the holy places over to the Hashemites and the UN, and destroy the extremists in all the area, including those in Libya, Sudan, Yemen, and Syria. Indonesia, Pakistan and Egypt become "Turkified," where no cleric is allowed political power and the military guarantees a dynamic, non-religious society.

It will be almost like _The Godfather_, at the end, whenn ALL the problems are solved with one orgy of violence. It will be called "The Last Crusade," and shouldn't last more than three months. The really painful and tedious stuff will take place later when the Europeans want to take over.

4 posted on 09/22/2002 4:29:07 PM PDT by Tacis
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To: blam
February or March is giving the Iraqis a lot of time to prepare. Why is the United States so fearful of a small country like Iraq? This is like fighting California.
5 posted on 09/22/2002 4:29:52 PM PDT by meenie
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To: blam
Senator Joseph Biden, the chairman of the US Senate Foreign Relations Committee, warned on US television yesterday that if Israel responded to an attack, no Muslim nation, including such critical allies as Saudi Arabia and Turkey, could support the American effort against Iraq, even behind the scenes.

Biden is full of it. Even in the absolute worst case we would still have Turkey on our side, and almost certainly have our key allies as well.

If Syria and Saudi Arabia, in particular, decided to get too aggressive, it might even make it easier for us to take care of business with them as well. Hence, I would expect both of them to lay low no matter what Israel does.

This is the message Biden should be sending. Instead he tells them what they most want to hear: He is afraid.

6 posted on 09/22/2002 4:31:36 PM PDT by EternalHope
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To: Tacis
Ahh... if only it was so.
7 posted on 09/22/2002 4:32:47 PM PDT by AmericaUnited
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Look for a 2 or 3 prong armor attack coming from neighboring countries. The XVIII Airborne Corps, led by USAF CCT, will take an airfield or two inside Iraq in an airborne assault, opening up the resupply lines. It'll be fast and furious fighting, blitzkreig at it's finest. With British SAS and our D boys probably already operating in Iraq they will quickly hunt down Saddam and fix his wagon. CIA already has two puppets to prop up in Saddam's sudden departure. Tis good to be the King no?

Only gotcha is Saddam getting some nasties off to land on Israel.

The real head of the terrorist snake is Iran and their whacked out mullahs who are bent on destroying the US. Remember 1979 when Iran declared Jihad on us? They consider it still on but many of us have forgotten them. In a perfect world, that heavy armor of ours would hook right after steamrolling Iraq and take on Iran. I don't think our leaders have the stones to do it or the support but they know where the terror is originating from. I say let the 7th armor lead the way into Tehran for some payback for those 300 Marines in Lebanon.
8 posted on 09/22/2002 4:38:28 PM PDT by spectr17
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To: spectr17
Would you happen to know why Marines preparing to go to Iraq would be heading for Japan first?
9 posted on 09/22/2002 4:41:57 PM PDT by Ligeia
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To: Tacis
It will be called "The Last Crusade,"

Nope!

Lucas and Spielberg have exclusive rights to that title!!

10 posted on 09/22/2002 4:42:17 PM PDT by CROSSHIGHWAYMAN
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To: spectr17
In a perfect world, that heavy armor of ours would hook right after steamrolling Iraq and take on Iran. I don't think our leaders have the stones to do it or the support but they know where the terror is originating from. I say let the 7th armor lead the way into Tehran for some payback for those 300 Marines in Lebanon.

In this non-perfect world, perhaps the Turks might be interested in retaking a good part of Syria and Iraq. After all, the retaken territory would still be Muslim, although of a more reasonable kind, so what would the Arab world have to complain of?

11 posted on 09/22/2002 4:53:28 PM PDT by Pearls Before Swine
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To: Ligeia
This would fall under the purview of Military Strategy and Preparedness - remember, loose lips sink ships.
12 posted on 09/22/2002 5:09:20 PM PDT by Spacetrucker
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To: blam
Yes, now I sit behind a computer. Typing away in relative security, war years and the ability to fight them in my past. No more M-60, BDU's or my M-16. I am now an armchair warrior.

True, I have no children in the coming battle, nor any relatives that may die in the field, but I say the following with clarity...

Iraq, we are coming. You will have two choices: fight and die, or surrender. I also hope other Arab capitals and the so called Arab street read these words: You have a choice, throw off your shackles, depose your despots and join us, or reap the whirlwind. We have the power to lay your cities and populations to waste. Choose wisely.

5.56mm

13 posted on 09/22/2002 5:13:06 PM PDT by M Kehoe
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To: blam
Senator Joseph Biden, the chairman of the US Senate Foreign Relations Committee, warned on US television yesterday that if Israel responded to an attack, no Muslim nation, including such critical allies as Saudi Arabia and Turkey, could support the American effort against Iraq, even behind the scenes. "And you would find probably every embassy in the Middle East burnt to the ground before it went too far," he added.

Once again, Israel has to tolerate military attacks, because it would be 'unpopular' and 'destabilizing' for the war for them to respond. Simply amazing that we repeatedly and unquestioningly bow to such stupidities.

(Add the refusal to recognize an independent Taiwan to that list, BTW).

14 posted on 09/22/2002 5:19:48 PM PDT by Teacher317
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To: meenie
>>Why is the United States so fearful of a small country like Iraq? This is like fighting California<<

California is next.

15 posted on 09/22/2002 5:20:26 PM PDT by Jim Noble
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To: meenie
Why is the United States so fearful of a small country like Iraq? This is like fighting California.

From the movie "Stripes":

"C'mon, it's Czechoslovakia! We zip in, we pick 'em up, we zip right out again! We're not going to Moscow. It's Czechoslovakia! It's like we're going into Wisconsin!"

16 posted on 09/22/2002 5:22:28 PM PDT by Teacher317
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To: Spacetrucker
No, I doubt it falls in the loose lips sink ships category. It's not a secret. My question is more about our facilities in Japan. Is Japan a staging area for other maneuvers?
17 posted on 09/22/2002 5:23:12 PM PDT by Ligeia
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To: Excuse_My_Bellicosity
How can we be pre-emptive - we have over 3000 bodies of innocent people to retaliate for! Pre-emptive my foot!!
18 posted on 09/22/2002 5:31:34 PM PDT by CyberAnt
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To: Ligeia
Going to our bases in Japan may not be a secret, But I can assure you from personal experience that some things they do there are. I merely said that to avoid giving those who would harm us any ideas.
19 posted on 09/22/2002 5:34:07 PM PDT by Spacetrucker
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To: CyberAnt
I was thinking of "pre-emptive" in terms of future attacks, but I sure do see what you mean. Heck, I agree with you.
20 posted on 09/22/2002 5:34:36 PM PDT by Excuse_My_Bellicosity
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