Posted on 04/08/2002 1:43:57 PM PDT by B4Ranch
There is no evidence that Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) employees who charged Lin Drake of Cedar City, Utah, with violating the Endangered Species Act (ESA) ever heard this poem: Yesterday upon the stair, I met a man who wasnt there. He wasnt there again today, I wish that man would go away. Nonetheless, the poem encapsulates their case against Mr. Drake. For it was those employees who saw prairie dogs on Drakes property, prairie dogs that were never there and that have, mysteriously, gone away.
In January 1995, Drake bought property in nearby Enoch, Utah, intending to develop a subdivision containing affordable, single-family homes. Later that year, aware that land in the area contained prairie dogs protected by the ESA, Drake sought to verify his belief that there were no prairie dogs on his property. Using a Utah Division of Wildlife map, Drake learned of a prairie dog colony to the west, although the map showed that no prairie dogs were there in 1992, 1993, and 1994. Just to be sure, Drake hired an engineer to determine the precise relationship between his property and the colony; it was then clear that no part of the colony was on Drakes land. Thereupon, he recorded a subdivision with Iron County.
On October 2, 1995, state and federal wildlife employees received an anonymous tip that prairie dogs were on Drakes land. They visited the area and, though they did not have a map of Drakes subdivision and were admittedly unaware of its exact boundaries, which were difficult to determine because of the absence of landmarks, said they observed between 74 and 78 prairie dogs on Drakes land. Amazingly, only two were filmed, because the FWS employee had a new camera. It was the first time I used it! The next day both bureaucrats physically entered upon Drakes property, but they saw no prairie dogs and no prairie dog mounds or holes, either active or inactive. Nonetheless, that day they notified Drake that prairie dogs were on his land and that he could be fined $200,000 and imprisoned for a year. The next day the FWS employee revisited Drakes property; again he saw no prairie dogs.
Over the next six months, Drake beseeched FWS employees to visit his property to learn what he knew; there were no prairie dogs there. From October 11, 1995, until March 26, 1996, FWS employees made numerous visits to Drakes property. At no time did they see prairie dogs, or active prairie dog mounds or holes upon his property. Drakes expert did find an old inactive prairie dog colony on the northern corner of Drakes land, but it had long been abandoned. Unsurprisingly, prairie dogs were observed west of Drakes land, in the known colony. There was one exception: the original FWS employee said that on March 17, 1996, he alone saw two prairie dogs on Drakes land; again, he was unable to film them!
Two years later, when Drake was fined $15,000 for violating the ESA by harming prairie dogs by disturbing their habitat, he asked for a hearing before an administrative law judge (ALJ). Because the U.S. Supreme Court limits harm violations to significant habitat modifications that actually cause death or injury, as opposed to hypothetical or speculative death or injury, Drake demanded evidence of death or injury. None was produced; even the ALJ admitted, there is no direct evidence of mortality or injury resulting from [Drakes] activities. Instead, the FWS relied on its employees testimony that the elusive prairie dogs whose presence on Drakes land was never filmed and whose habitat there was never found, had disappeared. They must be dead, killed by Drakes actions.
Remarkably, the ALJ upheld Drakes fine because these were federal employees who had no reason to lie and must, therefore, be believed. Drake appealed the decision. As Will Rogers once said, I dont tell jokes; I just report the news.
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This was a time before the current style of drive-by's.
At that time, you could also just drive the highway and run one over as it came up through the asphalt roadway.
Make your time now dogs!
Too many who call themselves "conservatives" will stand mute on this issue, because to challenge it would endanger the federal government's authority to wage the war on drugs - and they would see us all penniless and in chains before they would give it up.
I must have killed hundreds of them. Since when are they protected?
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