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Ten Things to Teach Your Kids about Money
The Motley Fool ^ | September 27, 2001 | Fool Staff Writers

Posted on 09/27/2001 3:39:09 PM PDT by Cameron

Talking with your kids about money is tough. We've known parents who would rather explain to their four-year-olds why Bambi's mama isn't coming back than reveal how much money they make. And we think that's a shame. You may not owe your kids a car when they turn 16, you may not owe them a college education, you may not even owe them an allowance, but you do owe them an education in money.

To get you started with your curriculum, here are 10 lessons about money that we think every child should learn before they start out on their own.

1. Debt sucks. Yeah, adults know that word, too. (You may not normally use such blunt language. That's OK, the shock will give your words maximum impact. Or you could say, "When you go into debt, you give someone else control over your life, honey. That's a bad thing.") Credit card companies are in business to make money, not to help people out. Though it may seem like they really like you -- after all, they send you "convenience checks" and give you perks like airline miles -- their true mission is to keep you in debt until you die. That said, credit cards can be a wonderful convenience... if you don't let them trick you into spending more than you have.

2. Pay yourself first. No, that doesn't mean buying a DVD player with your first paycheck. It means putting money away for emergencies and goals. Your savings account can keep you out of debt when you hit those inevitable potholes in the road of life. Debt enslaves you, but a saving account keeps you free. 3. It's the little things that get you. You could drop $4 on a frappuccino at Starbucks or a silver hoop nose ring every day. Or not. Investing just $4 a day in the stock market (which has historically returned 11% per year) could earn you more than a quarter-million bucks in 30 years. Which will it be: a latte now or a lot of speed boats in the future?

4. Invest in a market index. Savings accounts are great for emergencies and short-term goals, but to reach your long-term goals, you need the power of the stock market. With index investing, it's simple to get market-matching returns that, over time, will make you rich. The best part may be that you can refer to yourself as "a stockholder" at your friends' birthday parties.

5. Start a Roth IRA as soon as you start earning money. Think of it as saving for financial independence instead of retirement. Whatever you call it, saving early beats saving late every time. A maxed-out Roth invested in an index fund (see #4) can make you a tax-free multimillionaire.

6. (Take a deep breath) Let me show you the family budget. Here's how much money we make. Looks like a fortune, right? OK, here's where it goes. See how much goes for taxes, right off the top? Now we subtract this much for our savings, and this much for the mortgage, and this for the car, and this for your college account, and this for food, and this for... Hey, wake up!

7. "Budget" isn't a bad word. You need a budget, too. Track your income (allowance, cash gifts, babysitting and lawn-mowing money) and your expenses. Then you can figure out how long it will take to save up for those roller blades or rocket boots you want. Budgeting doesn't have to be hard. It can be as simple as A, B, C:
A) Pay yourself
B) Pay your bills
C) Spend no more than what's left.

8. Keeping up with the Joneses (or P. Diddys) is a sucker's game. Read The Millionaire Next Door. The Joneses could be head over heels in debt and sick at heart over it. P. Diddy's new BMW convertible is probably leased. Don't let the glitter fool you.

9. Don't trust anyone. When it comes to your money, you can't abdicate responsibility. Many financial "advisors" have conflicts of interest -- their advice is designed to maximize their commissions, not your money. Others are simply incompetent. No one cares as much about your money as you do (except your parents, who only want the best for you, of course!). Since anyone can get market-matching returns easily and inexpensively through index investing, you'll never need to rely on expensive advisors who think of you as an ATM.

10. Money can't buy happiness, or love, but it can help you avoid many kinds of misery. You'll have to find your own happiness, but it's easier when economic hardship isn't dominating your life. So don't even try to buy happiness. Instead buy security for yourself and your loved ones, then find happiness in them.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Editorial
KEYWORDS:
For adults, I suggest Francisco D'Anconia's speech on Money in Ayn Rand's Atlas Shrugged.
http://jim.com/money.htm

1 posted on 09/27/2001 3:39:10 PM PDT by Cameron
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To: Cameron
11. Don't ever vote for a Democrat.
2 posted on 09/27/2001 3:41:14 PM PDT by Alberta's Child
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To: Alberta's Child
12. Never bet on the New York Giants to win or lose a game. They'll always screw ya'!
3 posted on 09/27/2001 4:02:56 PM PDT by motzman
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To: Cameron
Yeah that debt really sucks, I keep having to send No. 2(my savings) over to beat up No. 1. eventually No.2 wins, but then there isn't much left of him.
4 posted on 09/27/2001 4:20:21 PM PDT by ReformedBeckite
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To: Cameron
I'll remember this stuff when I'm out of college.

Right now, all I can do is to keep my loans to a minimum and my credit card debt under $1000.

5 posted on 09/27/2001 4:28:51 PM PDT by Hawkeye's Girl
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To: Alberta's Child
You are most certainly right. We don't preach politics to our children, but when I told my 8-year old daughter than one party likes to redistribute income by collecting lots of taxes, while the other thinks people should keep what they earn and earn what they need, she was firmly and adamantly in the latter camp! Even when framed that income redistribution is generous, she knew enough to say that INDIVIDUALS should do the giving, not the GOVERNMENT.

I think most children have far too much common sense to believe in leftist sh-t but public education and American colleges tap into a teenager's natural proclivity to rebel and turns them into liberals by age 21.

6 posted on 09/27/2001 5:09:33 PM PDT by tom h
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To: ReformedBeckite
Empty your mail box...When mine got too full I not only couldnt get mail netscape crashed every time I tried to open it.IE was more forgiving,but I still had to empty it.....then save your money and but a new computer for your self!
7 posted on 09/28/2001 7:22:15 AM PDT by RnMomof7
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To: Cameron
BOOKMARKED!

A FUN READ!

8 posted on 09/28/2001 7:30:17 AM PDT by Jakarta ex-pat
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To: Hawkeye's Girl
Don't borrow money for personal consumption except for a mortgage, only for something that produces a calculated profit. If you can't pay for it, you don't need it.
9 posted on 09/28/2001 7:35:40 AM PDT by dalereed
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To: dalereed
Since I was born durring the depression, I was raised a little different than the following generations but the advice has served me well over the years.
10 posted on 09/28/2001 7:38:17 AM PDT by dalereed
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To: dalereed
I get paid from my job a month and a half later. So for the textbooks I needed at the beginning of September, I wouldn't have had the money until the middle of October.

I know it's not good to charge for what you can afford, so I keep it as small as I can. I had to have those books for class.

11 posted on 09/28/2001 8:57:24 AM PDT by Hawkeye's Girl
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To: Cameron
Tell the kiddies to read Richard Maybury's "Whatever Happened to Penny Candy?", a very readable explanation of inflation, recession, currency debasing, depressions, etc. Written for teens but would be very good for grownups who don't quite understand what's going on.
12 posted on 09/28/2001 9:07:58 AM PDT by Lizavetta
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To: Hawkeye's Girl
Well, 1 - you do profit from school text books, true they don't build equity, but they move you up the income chain, that's just as good. 2 - When in a situation where debt is the only option, take the path of lowest interest, most colleges offer book loans that need to be paid back in 45 to 90 days (depending on the school), it's rarely enough to cover all the books, but it's no interest, carrying some of that debt at no interest is helpful; even if you don't get paid until after the line you could credit card the payoff, then you carry the debt with interest (on the card) for a shorter time.

That probably leads to rule 13 - ask questions and fill out forms, the first way to pay for something that you think of (or are told about) is usually the least cost effective. And make sure you get your forms in early and 100% correct the first time. All folks about to be (or raise) college students, pay very close attention to what I'm about to say (I learned about it on accident, always thought the colleges should advertise this):

There is a little known grant that anybody getting student loans can get. To be elligible for it all you have to do is get your generic loan paperwork in on time and not have it sent back for corrections. Everybody who's done that goes into a drawing, they pull out a certain number from this pool for each college each semester (so you're elligible for this every time you do your renewal paperwork), if you get picked 1/3 of your loan that semester get's converted to a grant. Boom boom just like that.

It would be a great insentive program if they told students about it. I found out cause I was one of the lucky ones my first semester, got this letter saying they were converting part of my loan to a grant and I didn't understand it (hadn't done any new paperwork in 6 months), so I went to the fin-aide department and they explained it. Cool stuff.

13 posted on 09/28/2001 9:48:15 AM PDT by discostu
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