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Ten Myths about US Aid to Ukraine
Hudson Institute ^ | Octrober 20, 2022 | Luke Coffey

Posted on 12/11/2022 7:27:44 AM PST by Widget Jr

Ukraine is in a national struggle that will determine its geopolitical future: the country will either be a firm member of the Euro-Atlantic community or become a Russian colony. The outcome of this struggle will have long-term implications for America’s global interests, the future of the transatlantic community, and the notion of national sovereignty in the twenty-first century.

Russia is a top geopolitical adversary for the United States. For Americans who believe in strong and secure national borders, the primacy of national sovereignty, and the right to self-defense, support for Ukraine in the face of Russian aggression is natural. Considering America’s other geopolitical concerns, such as a rising China and a healthy economic relationship with Europe that benefits the American worker, US support for Ukraine is an imperative.

Ukrainians are not asking for, nor do they want, US troops to help them fight Russia. All they ask for is the equipment, weapons, munitions, and financial resources required to give them a fighting chance. Providing Ukraine what it needs to fight Russia effectively will not be cheap.

So far this year, the US Congress has voted on three different supplementals for Ukraine: $13.6 billion in March, $40.1 billion in May, and $12.4 billion in September. The cost that American taxpayers incur to help Ukraine is money well spent and will pale in comparison to the cost of deterring a victorious Russia or an emboldened China on the global stage.

As the war continues, Congress will likely pass additional spending. It is in America’s interest that Ukraine wins the war, and that Russia is decisively defeated. Even though polling overwhelmingly shows broad and bipartisan support for Ukraine, some in Congress are against further US aid for Ukraine.

Here are the top ten myths and misconceptions about US aid for Ukraine and why they are wrong:

Myth 1: There is not enough oversight of US aid to Ukraine.

Reality: There has likely never been more accountability or transparency measures in place for US foreign assistance than what is available for Ukraine aid. Take the biggest (and most controversial) supplemental from last May, which allocated $40.1 billion. This bill was 699 lines long. Of these, 110 lines dealt with accountability, transparency, and reporting requirements. Therefore, 16 percent of the bill’s text was dedicated to oversight. May’s bill also included 16 separate reporting requirements to the US Congress for the Department of Defense, Department of State, US Agency for International Development (USAID), and the Department of the Treasury. To date, the three Ukraine supplementals have allocated an additional $14 million for the Inspectors General of the Department of Defense, Department of State, and USAID to increase oversight. There is plenty of accountability and oversight. Those who argue that there is not enough have failed to outline in detail what additional oversight is needed.

Myth 2: We have written more than $66 billion worth of “blank checks” for Ukraine.

Reality: This claim is misleading. The sum of the three Ukraine supplementals totals $66.1 billion, but not all this money goes to Ukraine. Billions of dollars have gone toward other items like replenishing US military stocks, deterrence measures in Eastern Europe outside Ukraine, and energy-related issues. For example, so far $14 billion has gone to replenish US stocks of equipment, $9.7 billion to US European Command to increase the military presence in Eastern Europe, and $2 billion to address the increase of energy costs related to the war in Ukraine. The billions of dollars allocated for military assistance to Ukraine never leave the United States. Despite the perception that opponents of American aid to Ukraine create, funds for military support are not wired to Ukrainian government bank accounts. Instead, the US president uses the appropriated funds for a drawdown of military equipment to be sent to Ukraine. For the US to give funds to the Ukrainian government, like the $13.2 billion for the Economic Support Fund, the secretary of state and administrator of USAID have to jointly submit a report to the relevant congressional committees on the proposed uses of these funds. There are no “blank checks.”

Myth 3: Congress hasn’t had “enough time to debate” US aid to Ukraine or “read the bill.”

Reality: In 2022, Ukraine has been the single most discussed, reported, and debated foreign policy issue in the United States. Lawmakers, policymakers, and commentators routinely discuss the war in Ukraine and the US role in supporting Kyiv. Far from there not being enough time to debate Ukraine, the war is continuously debated throughout the public square and the halls of Congress. Also, lawmakers have had plenty of time to read the supplementals—which have been relatively short in length—before each vote. The Ukraine supplemental from May has been the longest one in length to date, and it received the most criticism on the grounds that there was not enough time to consider it. The text of this bill was 29 pages long and approximately 4,900 words in length. The average adult can reportedly read around 250 words per minute, meaning someone would need approximately 20 minutes to read the text of May’s bill.

Myth 4: This money to Ukraine would be better spent on “the wall” or “baby formula.”

Reality: This is like saying that a man must choose between being a committed husband, a loving dad, or a hard worker. Sometimes in life, one must do more than one important task at a time. The same applies to when governing a superpower. Furthermore, the issues of US support to Ukraine, the horrific and chaotic situation at the southern border, and the shortage of baby formula are not connected issues. When lawmakers voted on the supplemental in May, they did not have to choose between either alleviating the baby formula shortage or supporting Ukraine.

Myth 5: Europe needs to “spend more” before America does.

Reality: Yes, Europe needs to spend more, but it is misleading to suggest that it is not doing much. The US leads in total financial commitments to Ukraine. However, according to the respected Kiel Institute for the World Economy’s Ukraine aid tracker, Latvia, Estonia, Poland, Lithuania, Norway, Slovakia, and Czechia have given more to Ukraine than the US as a percentage of GDP. (The United States and United Kingdom are tied for eighth place.) Also, because a lot of aid is unannounced, it is impossible to know how much European countries have given to Ukraine. Of course, Europe can do more, but complaining that it is not spending enough is no excuse for the US to stop supporting Ukraine.

Myth 6: The US should only give “military aid.”

Reality: Some propose this argument to find a middle ground or compromise with those who do not want to provide any aid to Ukraine. However, this proposal is a half-measure that would only get partial results. The Ukrainian military is not the only actor at war with Russia. As shown by Russia’s indiscriminate use of Iranian drones to target civilians, the whole of Ukrainian society is at war. The war has eliminated an estimated 45 percent of Ukraine’s GDP. Even so, the Ukrainian government and essential public services need to function properly for the nation to remain on a total war footing. For years, critics of America’s approach to the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan complained that Washington focused too much on the warfighting and not enough on nonmilitary aspects of the conflicts. Now that the US is doing the opposite in Ukraine, many of the same people now criticize this comprehensive approach to US aid. This support needs to be broad in scope. Those who call for the US to give only military support fail to see the bigger picture in Ukraine.

Myth 7: US weapons are ending up on the black market or are not getting to the front lines.

Reality: There is no evidence that weapons are going missing. A CBS report from August (which opponents to US aid for Ukraine often use to make their case) suggesting that a significant percentage of weapons never make it to the front lines was immediately debunked and then retracted. On the contrary, the recent progress Ukraine has made in its counterattacks near Kharkiv and Kherson proves that US weapons are reaching their intended destination—and proves that US aid is effective. There is no evidence that weapons recently supplied to Ukraine have ended up on the black market. For that matter, there is no evidence that weapons provided to Ukraine since 2014 have appeared on the black market in any meaningful sense.

Myth 8: Ukraine is too corrupt to receive aid responsibly.

Reality: To date there have been “no high-profile cases of corruption involving donated military equipment, budget funding, or humanitarian aid.” It is no secret that corruption is a problem in Ukraine. This is the case with most of the states that gained independence after the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. Since 2014, Ukraine has taken positive steps at fighting corruption. However, US policymakers and commentators need to be realistic about how much and how quickly Ukraine can reform during a war of national survival. In the meantime, the US should continue with the comprehensive and strict oversight measures in place for US aid, and when possible continue helping Ukraine with its anti-corruption reforms.

Myth 9: Russia is a distraction. US focus must be on China.

Reality: Russia is China’s junior partner. A weakened or defeated Russia means a weaker China. Beijing is also watching how Western powers support Ukraine, so a strong and victorious Ukraine makes Taiwan stronger too. Some have suggested that the US should sacrifice its security interest in Ukraine to focus on the threat from China. Many of Russia’s and China’s strategic goals in Europe overlap. Both want a weakened and divided Europe that both can exploit. Both want to eclipse the US partnership with Europe so that the free world is divided and more vulnerable. Russia shifted many of its forces involved with the invasion of Ukraine from its Eastern Military District, so the number of troops near Russia’s border with China is at a historically unprecedented low level. This point demonstrates how much Russia trusts China. The choice between security in Europe or security in the Indo-Pacific is a false dichotomy. In terms of US national interests, these two regions are intimately linked.

Myth 10: Aid to Ukraine puts “America last.”

Realty: America’s foreign policy challenges are too complex to be boiled down to bumper sticker slogans like “America first” or “America last.” Anyone who uses these terms to describe the US role in the world knows little about foreign affairs and is best ignored.

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TOPICS: Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: 0nationalinterest; asuckereveryminute; bagpipesbarr; bagpipesbill; billbarr; borrowedmoney; hrmcmaster; hudsoninstitute; invasion; itsoppositesday; lukecoffey; neoconnedhorseplop; nonationalinterest; notourwar; officialfednarrative; russia; thesearealltrue; theusualcuckspects; theusualsuspects; ukraine; zeronationalinterest
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To: Widget Jr
Timber Rattler, I"m sorry the Putin Fan Club was not abusive enough toward you on this thread for me to fairly assign you the award. 😔

Oh well, maybe tomorrow, which is a new day!

Congrats on the award! Well deserved! ;)

61 posted on 12/11/2022 10:23:49 AM PST by Timber Rattler ("To hold a pen is to be at war." --Voltaire)
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To: Widget Jr
Yeah, their "alternative" pro-Kremlin sources are all garbage, and don't survive any real scrutiny here or anywhere else except in Russia.

Good catch!

62 posted on 12/11/2022 10:25:39 AM PST by Timber Rattler ("To hold a pen is to be at war." --Voltaire)
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To: Bruce Campbells Chin

So believe whatever you want in whatever pro-Russian journals you read. I know that the reality of how much of that old Soviet-era equipment still actually works is very, very different.


There are also many photos of Russian army storing ammo haphazardly outdoors. Seemingly, the Russians don’t know what a pallet and forklift are, either.

The Russian army has been exposed as the Potemkin fake it is but I guess some Kremlin loving eyes will never see.


63 posted on 12/11/2022 10:32:26 AM PST by lodi90
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To: Widget Jr

Your source provides no links regarding the claimed refutation by Correctiv.

(Looking at several other of your source’s posts, it always states sources but doesn’t link them, which makes it difficult to check their work.)


64 posted on 12/11/2022 10:35:51 AM PST by Ultra Sonic 007 (There is nothing new under the sun.)
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To: Alter Kaker

Sounds like you hate America!


The self loathing is palpable. It’s quite sad to see broken and defeated conservatives shilling for the Kremlin. They’ve given up and wish our children to be ruled by the CCP and their allies in Death to America Iran and nazi Russia.


65 posted on 12/11/2022 10:36:38 AM PST by lodi90
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To: natalie227

Oh I agree with you...
I also think Europe should fight their own damn wars, and if we spend money, take care of Americans first..
I would rather see my money spent on Americans...


66 posted on 12/11/2022 10:41:10 AM PST by joe fonebone (And the people said NO! The End)
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To: Widget Jr; All
"I am not a Constitutional scholar, so I can not respond on that basis."
Thanks for reply Widget Jr.

Respectfully, please consider the following Supreme Court clarification about who is qualified to comment about the Constitution.

“3. The Constitution was written to be understood by the voters; its words and phrases were used in their normal and ordinary as distinguished from technical meaning; where the intention is clear, there is no room for construction and no excuse for interpolation or addition.” —United States v. Sprague, 1931.

Regarding Justice Joseph Story's comment about unconstitutional foreign aid, the reason that the Constitution has not be amended to allow foreign aid for friendly nations is that the federal government's constitutinally limited powers are wrongly ignored by corrupt, "follow the money" Congress and state lawmakers imo.


67 posted on 12/11/2022 10:43:32 AM PST by Amendment10
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To: Robert DeLong
Boy, you really are an ignorant person.

And you're dishonest.

Of course the Biden Administration is the common factor, and if the debate was whether or not to vote Biden out of office, that would be relevant, and we'd all be in agreement.

But the question is whether it is support for Ukraine that is preventing us from securing the southern border, and it isn't. If support for Ukraine ended tomorrow, the Biden Administration still wouldn't secure the southern border, and you know it.

So like I said, you're just dishonest.

68 posted on 12/11/2022 11:31:31 AM PST by Bruce Campbells Chin
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To: Widget Jr

Wikipedia…..you sure did pick the site that sets the standard for all others to be measured, didn’t you.

Isn’t Wikipedia the one that knows for people to modify the content?

Is it a bit slanted in its political leanings?

You and I are free to read what we want, believe what we want. But if you think McMaster and Barr, two men that actively subverted the administration they were working for at the direction and amusement of their globalist/UNIPARTY puppet masters, go on with your bad self.


69 posted on 12/11/2022 11:48:19 AM PST by qaz123
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To: Widget Jr

They left out that there’s not much point to having a Russian trade embargo if Germany is going to buy Russian oil.


70 posted on 12/11/2022 12:19:16 PM PST by Dr. Sivana (But yet the Son of man, when he cometh, shall he find, think you, faith on earth? (Luke 18:8))
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To: Ultra Sonic 007
The pro Russian sites who claim the interview exists have a responsibility to show it exists and link to it as well.

The sources claiming this interview happened and those words were spoken are not linking to it any Ukraine 24 sources (which one?) for it because it never happened and does not exist.

71 posted on 12/11/2022 12:41:59 PM PST by Widget Jr (🇺🇦 Sláva Ukrayíni 🇺🇦 - Just say no to CCCP 2.0)
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To: Dr. Sivana
Russia's share of the world energy market is too big to cut it off entirely all at once. The goal is to cut down Russia's market share and reduce how much money Russia makes over time. These are long term changes that do not have immediate short term effects. Peter Zeihan and Joe Blogs have videos explain the macro and micro issues of the European energy situation and how the price cap works. Short term, everyone suffers. Long term over the next few years, everyone except Russia will adapt and recover, and the Russian economy is in real trouble.
72 posted on 12/11/2022 12:55:55 PM PST by Widget Jr (🇺🇦 Sláva Ukrayíni 🇺🇦 - Just say no to CCCP 2.0)
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To: qaz123
"globalresearch.ca material not wanted on FR."

The wiki entry helped explain why that is.

73 posted on 12/11/2022 12:57:06 PM PST by Widget Jr (🇺🇦 Sláva Ukrayíni 🇺🇦 - Just say no to CCCP 2.0)
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To: Widget Jr
Russia's share of the world energy market is too big to cut it off entirely all at once.

We (NATO) are either at war or not at war. If Russia makes so much of the world oil supply that we have to throw money at them because we need them, we shouldn’t break their stuff, it is folly.
74 posted on 12/11/2022 1:11:46 PM PST by Dr. Sivana (But yet the Son of man, when he cometh, shall he find, think you, faith on earth? (Luke 18:8))
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To: Fairhairedboy
   
75 posted on 12/11/2022 1:29:03 PM PST by kiryandil (put yer vote in the box, chump. HARHARHARHAR)
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To: I want the USA back

“Ukraine is not a national interest of the USA.”

Nato is not spending money because of Ukraine, it is spending money because of Russia.


76 posted on 12/11/2022 2:21:24 PM PST by ansel12 (NATO warrior under Reagan, and RA under Nixon, bemoaning the pro-Russians from Vietnam to Ukraine.)
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To: lodi90

Don’t worry.
Those who support the Kremlin/Putin/Communism here on Free Republic aren’t American citizens. They are sleeper cell guys managd by the KGB.
Oops... I think they changed some cosmetics... its “FSB” now... They are pure Soviet fanatics like they have always been though.
Those Soviets have infiltrated America, and Free Republic.
The single only on good thing about the Neo-soviets in Russia and the communists in China is that they don’t glorify LGBT like a divinity like some do in the west.
But beyond that, everything they do is pro deep state, anti citizen, anti-life, destruction and hate. They will however never win over true conservatism!


77 posted on 12/11/2022 4:37:00 PM PST by USA-FRANCE
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To: ansel12; I want the USA back

Indeed.
It cost America very little. The US weapons are sent to Ukraine via “lend and lease”. Most is not NOT given stuff !
The Ukraine Democracy Defense Lend-Lease Act of 2022 is an act of the United States Congress that facilitates the supply of materiel to the Ukrainian government in a manner similar to the World War II Lend-Lease Act in response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
This means that Ukraine will have to pay for those weapons for many years after the war.


78 posted on 12/11/2022 4:50:25 PM PST by USA-FRANCE
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To: cranked

How are you my communist friend ?
Still cranked about Russia losing the war against Ukraine which is just protecting its land from Russian communist imperialists ? What a miscalculated invasion, what a fiasco for the mafia-leader in Moscow.
How does it feel? “Big” Russia unable to defeat tiny Ukraine. I Understand why the Kremlin boys are so frustrated - after all those losses.
Take back your troops, bring them back to Moscow. Then you just have to pay a trillion in war damages, excuse yourselves - after that a peace treaty can be signed.


79 posted on 12/11/2022 5:01:21 PM PST by USA-FRANCE
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To: Widget Jr

Thank you for pointing out the truth. Sadly, the China and Russia loyalists will fume, and those who think everything is about their orange false messiah will rant.


80 posted on 12/11/2022 11:59:50 PM PST by rmlew ("Mosques are our barracks, minarets our bayonets, domes our helmets, the believers our soldiers." )
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