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Where Does NATO Enlargement End?
Townhall.com ^ | January 11, 2022 | Pat Buchanan

Posted on 01/11/2022 4:54:59 AM PST by Kaslin

After the Berlin Wall fell in 1989 and the Warsaw Pact dissolved, the breakup of the USSR began. But the dissolution did not stop with the 14 Soviet "republics" declaring their independence of Moscow.

Decomposition had only just begun.

Transnistria broke away from Moldova. South Ossetia and Abkhazia seceded from Georgia. Chechnya broke free of Russia but was restored to Moscow's control after two savage wars. Crimea and the Donbass were severed from Ukraine.

Besides these post-Cold War amputations, assisted by Russia, what do Ukraine, Moldova and Georgia have in common?

All seek admission to NATO, and with it Article 5 war guarantees that oblige the United States to wage war against Russia to restore their sovereignty and territorial integrity if attacked.

It is easy to understand why these nations would want the U.S. obligated to fight on their behalf. What is not understandable is why the U.S. would issue such war guarantees. Why would we commit to risk war with a nuclear-armed Russia on behalf of nations no one has ever regarded as vital interests of the United States of America?

Consider how many nations have been admitted to NATO, and thus received U.S. war guarantees, after 1991.

There are 14: Czechia, Slovakia, Romania, Bulgaria, Hungary, Poland, Slovenia, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Albania, Croatia, Montenegro and North Macedonia.

These 14 newest members of NATO represent an expansion of U.S. war commitments riskier in ways than the original creation of NATO, when we were obligated to defend 10 nations of Western Europe.

Today, we defend 29 nations, stretching far into Eastern Europe.

Still, further NATO expansion may be in the cards.

As mentioned, Georgia and Ukraine are looking to join NATO and have the U.S. thereby obligated to fight Russia in their defense. Two other nations, Sweden and Finland, are talking of abandoning their traditional neutrality for NATO membership and U.S. war guarantees.

Bosnia and Herzegovina is also a candidate member of NATO. Its capital is Sarajevo, where an assassin's bullet fired in 1914 killed the Austrian archduke, an incident that led directly to the First World War.

Mikhail Gorbachev, at the end of the Cold War, reportedly told U.S. Secretary of State James Baker that Russia would agree to unification of East and West Germany if the U.S. would guarantee that NATO would not be moved further east.

Baker is said to have told Gorbachev, "Not one inch."

Whatever the truth, can we not understand why a Russian nationalist like Vladimir Putin would feel his country was being corralled and imperiled, if a NATO alliance created to contain Russia had lately added 14 members, most of which were former allies or republics of the USSR?

As The New York Times editorialized on Monday:

"Mr. Putin's concerns cannot be entirely dismissed. Were Ukraine to join NATO, the alliance would then have a 1,200-mile land border with Russia, a situation no major power would abide, no matter how loudly the Atlantic alliance claims to be purely defensive."

Here is the precise language of Article 5.

"The Parties agree that an armed attack against one or more of them ... shall be considered an attack against them all and consequently they agree that, if such an armed attack occurs, each of them ... will assist the Party or Parties so attacked by taking forthwith ... such action as it deems necessary, including the use of armed force, to restore and maintain the security of the North Atlantic area."

Apparently, "the North Atlantic area" now extends to the eastern Baltic and the Balkans. If Ukraine and Georgia are admitted to NATO, the North Atlantic area would include the Caucasus, and five of six nations on the Black Sea. Only Russia would be outside NATO.

Friday, Secretary of State Antony Blinken said, "NATO never promised not to admit new members; it could not and would not."

But this is nonsense. There is no requirement that the U.S. admit to NATO any or all nations that apply for admission.

For whatever reasons we choose, we can veto any applicant. And avoiding war with Russia might constitute one of those reasons.

With NATO's continuous post-Cold War expansion into Central and Eastern Europe, America has to ask: If the risk of war with Russia grows with each new member on its borders admitted to NATO, why are we doing this? Is there no red line of Putin's Russia we will not cross?

Do we believe Putin will indefinitely accept the encirclement and containment of his country by nations united in an alliance created to keep Russia surrounded?

Presidents Harry Truman, Dwight Eisenhower, John F. Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson, Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, Jimmy Carter and Ronald Reagan disagreed often but did agree on this: U.S.-NATO war guarantees stopped at the Elbe. Beyond the river in Germany, we battled the USSR with weapons of diplomacy, politics and economics, not weapons of war.

How would we have reacted if, after losing the Cold War, we were treated to Russian warships on Lake Ontario and Moscow giving Canada war guarantees?


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial; Foreign Affairs
KEYWORDS: foreignpolicy; nato; russia; ukraine
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1 posted on 01/11/2022 4:54:59 AM PST by Kaslin
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To: Kaslin

2 posted on 01/11/2022 4:59:01 AM PST by Travis McGee (EnemiesForeignAndDomestic.com)
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To: Travis McGee

Good graphic. Makes it obvious that American democracy has been undermined by global oligarchs and their influence. No one without external influence would be so freaked out about Ukraine and Syria while our Southern border is wide open. It defies logic.


3 posted on 01/11/2022 5:16:28 AM PST by teevolt
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bump


4 posted on 01/11/2022 5:16:43 AM PST by foreverfree
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To: Kaslin

NATO is like the European Union....it lives and breaths for itself by gathering countries under it’s roof. So that expansion will continue.


5 posted on 01/11/2022 5:21:48 AM PST by caww ( )
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To: Kaslin

“Where does NATO enlargement end?”

It doesn’t, it just keeps going & going.....going....going...going....going.

Its like the energizer bunny,it doesn’t stop.

Eventually when the whole globe is a member of NATO, it’ll break up.


6 posted on 01/11/2022 5:22:34 AM PST by unclebankster (Globalism is the last refuge of a scoundrel)
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To: Kaslin

After the old USSR fell, was there not a movement afoot in some in the state department and the media to admit Russia to NATO? Russia? To protect them against who - the other NATO members? Hey, what difference does it make which nations we are fighting, just so long as we are not left out of the fight.


7 posted on 01/11/2022 5:32:53 AM PST by chuckee
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To: Kaslin

After the old USSR fell, was there not a movement afoot in some in the state department and the media to admit Russia to NATO? Russia? To protect them against who - the other NATO members? Hey, what difference does it make which nations we are fighting, just so long as we are not left out of the fight.


8 posted on 01/11/2022 5:32:53 AM PST by chuckee
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To: Kaslin

The Christian nations of the west need to be united to oppose attacks from Islam and China.

Russia had the chance to join this alliance, but instead Putin allied himself with atheistic China against the Christian world.


9 posted on 01/11/2022 5:41:39 AM PST by Renfrew
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To: Kaslin

When will NATO get corrupted like the UN and become anti-US and anti-Israel? Stand by!


10 posted on 01/11/2022 5:44:24 AM PST by Spok
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To: Kaslin

I agree with Buchanan.

Whatever happened to his sister Bay? She used to be in tv all the time, but I haven’t seen her in years.


11 posted on 01/11/2022 5:50:59 AM PST by be-baw
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To: teevolt

This is all about the banksters.

Who profits the most from wars? The banksters. During the Napoleonic Wars, the Rothschild ‘banking house’ funded both sides of the conflict, profiting handsomely. EVERY conflict since, the banksters, including, and particularly the Rothschilds, profited enormously. During WW1, they financed both sides. Eventually, others realized the profit to be made in financing wars and joined in.

Peace is not as profitable as war, at least for the banks. They did however, learn that financing HUGE debts for useless socialist programs in formerly ‘capitalist’ countries CAN profit them, though not as quickly as a good, old fashioned war.


12 posted on 01/11/2022 5:59:27 AM PST by A Formerly Proud Canadian (Ceterum autem censeo Justinius True-dope-us esse delendam)
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To: Kaslin

pat buchanon is a moron.
NATO is a useless, redundant organiation that WE foot the bill for.

Past time for our involvement in european affairs to end


13 posted on 01/11/2022 6:27:35 AM PST by joe fonebone (bush league chamber of commerce worshiping republiCAN'Ts are the enemy)
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To: Kaslin

“Whatever the truth, can we not understand why a Russian nationalist like Vladimir Putin would feel his country was being corralled and imperiled, if a NATO alliance created to contain Russia had lately added 14 members, most of which were former allies or republics of the USSR?”

Well, tell Putin that those 14 Russian “former allies and republics” were actually states that Russia enslaved after WWII by coercing the West to abandon them. That NATO took the opportunity of Communism’s collapse to free them was not only proper and natural, but completely predictable.


14 posted on 01/11/2022 6:36:21 AM PST by Boogieman
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To: Spok

Ironically, the 14 new members are probably going to the be the biggest impediment to that happening, since none of them have any interest in that, unlike the Western Europeans.


15 posted on 01/11/2022 6:38:41 AM PST by Boogieman
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To: Renfrew
Russia had the chance to join this alliance, but instead Putin allied himself with atheistic China against the Christian world.

Take the log out of your eye, it is the West that turned away from Russia not the other way around.

Who defends Christianity in the Middle East?

16 posted on 01/11/2022 6:39:03 AM PST by mac_truck (aide toi et dieu t'aidera )
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To: Renfrew

The Christian nations of the west need to be united to oppose attacks from Islam and China.

_______________________________________________

What “Christian Nations”? We don’t live in the Middle Ages anymore.


17 posted on 01/11/2022 6:43:17 AM PST by Bishop_Malachi (Liberal Socialism - A philosophy which advocates spreading a low standard of living equally.)
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To: Renfrew

You call our current society Christian? What a joke. They’ll have drag queens teaching in every elementary school before the decade is over.


18 posted on 01/11/2022 6:45:54 AM PST by ohioman
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To: mac_truck

“Take the log out of your eye, it is the West that turned away from Russia not the other way around.”

Do you know anything about the history there? Russia signed its alliance with China in 2001.

What exactly had the west done to Russia at that point? That was before NATO expanded to ex-Soviet states.


19 posted on 01/11/2022 6:54:38 AM PST by Renfrew
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To: mac_truck

“Take the log out of your eye, it is the West that turned away from Russia not the other way around.”

Do you know anything about the history there? Russia signed its alliance with China in 2001.

What exactly had the west done to Russia at that point? That was before NATO expanded to ex-Soviet states.


20 posted on 01/11/2022 6:54:38 AM PST by Renfrew
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