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How Can California's 'Assault Weapon' Ban Be Unconstitutional?
Townhall.com ^ | June 9, 2021 | Jacob Sullum

Posted on 06/09/2021 7:52:07 AM PDT by Kaslin

When California legislators enacted the country's first ban on military-style rifles in 1989, they gave no weight to the fundamental right of armed self-defense guaranteed by the Second Amendment: a right the U.S. Supreme Court did not explicitly acknowledge until nearly two decades later. But as U.S. District Judge Roger Benitez observed in his ruling against California's "assault weapon" ban last Friday, it should now be clear that the outright prohibition of such firearms cannot pass constitutional muster.

California's Assault Weapons Control Act, which is similar to laws enforced by a handful of other states, originally applied to a list of more than 50 specific brands and models. In 1999, the law was amended to cover any semi-automatic, centerfire rifle that accepts a detachable magazine and has any of the following features: a pistol grip that "protrudes conspicuously beneath the action of the weapon," a forward pistol grip, a thumbhole stock, a folding or telescoping stock, a flash suppressor or a grenade/flare launcher.

The rifles prohibited by the AWCA are among the most popular firearms sold in the United States. Nearly 20 million have been manufactured or imported during the last three decades.

As far as Benitez is concerned, that should be the end of the matter. In the landmark 2008 case that overturned the District of Columbia's handgun ban, the Supreme Court held that the Second Amendment protects the right to own weapons "in common use" for "lawful purposes like self-defense" -- a test that the rifles covered by California's law clearly satisfy.

Although handguns are used to commit crimes far more often than "assault weapons," the Court rejected the notion that a blanket ban on an entire category of firearms could be justified by the danger they pose in the hands of criminals. It also rejected the idea that such a ban could pass muster because it allowed people to use other kinds of firearms for self-defense.

California nevertheless deployed both of those arguments in defense of the AWCA. Benitez, like the Supreme Court, was unpersuaded.

Benitez concluded that the AWCA cannot survive even under the "intermediate scrutiny" test that the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit, which includes California, tends to apply in gun control cases. That test requires a "reasonable fit" between an "important government interest" (in this case, prevention of gun violence) and the means chosen to further that interest.

In terms of destructive power, a rifle with the features on California's list is indistinguishable from the same rifle without them. It fires the same ammunition at the same rate with the same muzzle velocity.

California argued that some of the prohibited features help "maintain accuracy in rapid-fire scenarios," making a rifle especially suitable for mass shootings. A video submitted as evidence in this case casts doubt on that claim, showing that an AR-15 without any of those features fired with "approximately the same speed and accuracy" as an AR-15 with all of them.

Assuming California has succeeded in making rifles less accurate, that is hardly an improvement. Accuracy is especially important when a law-abiding gun owner uses a rifle in self-defense, a scenario that Benitez illustrated with several real-life examples.

Similarly, California has arbitrarily banned the adjustable stock that makes it easier for someone of small stature to use a rifle, the pistol grip that "gives a homeowner a secure hold with one hand while the other hand holds a telephone or spare magazine" and the flash suppressor that "prevents the night-time home defender from being blinded by her own muzzle flash." Despite all these decrees, Benitez noted, the AWCA has not had an observable effect on the frequency of mass shootings involving "assault weapons," meaning "California's experiment has been a failure."

The impact of the federal "assault weapon" ban that expired in 2004 was similarly unimpressive. President Joe Biden nevertheless wants to try this experiment again. The question is whether the Supreme Court will let him.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial; Government; US: California
KEYWORDS: assaultweaponsban; banglist; california; guns; kalifornia

1 posted on 06/09/2021 7:52:07 AM PDT by Kaslin
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To: Kaslin

How could it not be unconstitutional?

The right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed.


2 posted on 06/09/2021 8:09:50 AM PDT by Lurkinanloomin (Natural Born Citizens Are Born Here of Citizen Parents)(Know Islam, No Peace - No Islam, Know Peace)
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To: Lurkinanloomin

3 posted on 06/09/2021 8:11:51 AM PDT by nevadapatriot
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To: Lurkinanloomin
How could it not be unconstitutional?

Agreed.

I would have made the Title: "How California's 'Assault Weapon' Ban is Unconstitutional"

4 posted on 06/09/2021 8:17:25 AM PDT by marktwain (President Trump and his supporters are the Resistance. His opponents are the Reactionaries. )
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To: nevadapatriot

The constitution is nothing more than TP to democrats. They have an agenda to advance and the constitution is just in their way.


5 posted on 06/09/2021 8:18:01 AM PDT by RC one (When a bunch of commies start telling you that you don't need an AR15, you really need an AR15)
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To: Kaslin

Because California is Unconstitutional they only have wing it rules and laws.


6 posted on 06/09/2021 8:23:24 AM PDT by Vaduz (women and children to be impacIQ of chimpsted the most.)
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To: Kaslin

Don’t get too excited about this ruling just yet. Benítez is the same judge that ruled in 2017 that California’s full capacity magazine ban was unconstitutional, and gave Californians a one week stay from the law that allowed literally millions of previously-banned magazines into the state before being forced by the 9th Circuit to remove his stay while appeals run their course.

Here it is four years later, and that magazine ban case is still before the 9th Circuit, this time with an En Banc review of the ruling.

Judge Benitez must have learned his lesson, because this time he deferred his final injunction against the California assault weapon ban until all appeals have been exhausted.

If the state somehow decides not to appeal, then his permanent injunction will take effect 30 days from last Monday.

So there is still a years-long process that must work itself through before the ban can really be declared dead.


7 posted on 06/09/2021 8:29:55 AM PDT by Yo-Yo (is the /sarc tag really necessary?)
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To: Kaslin
outright prohibition of such firearms cannot pass constitutional muster...

Yeah, except for 32 years.
8 posted on 06/09/2021 8:32:34 AM PDT by SpaceBar
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To: Kaslin

“...shall not be infringed.”

I had a history teacher in high school who was fond of saying, “There’s just no getting around it.”

Yep. Even John Roberts can’t get around that phrase.


9 posted on 06/09/2021 8:34:17 AM PDT by Deo volente ("When we see the image of a baby in the womb, we glimpse the majesty of God's creation." Pres. Trump)
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To: Kaslin

good for that judge


10 posted on 06/09/2021 8:37:36 AM PDT by Robert357
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To: nevadapatriot

“2nd restricts government”

Agreed

Good post.

Frustrating to have to keep going over this again and again. The Constitution limits the Goobermint, NOT THE PEOPLE.

the original article gets it all wrong, as usual, with foolish statements like this:
“the fundamental right of armed self-defense guaranteed by the Second Amendment:”


11 posted on 06/09/2021 8:40:36 AM PDT by Macoozie (Handcuffs and Orange Jumpsuitss)
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To: Kaslin

I lived in CA and owned a Semi Automatic version of the AK-47.

They passed an Unconstitutional Law and I was forced to Register the Rifle, putting my name on a list of potential Domestic Terrorists. Not doing so would have made me an Overnight Felon.

I ended up selling the AK to an out of State Buyer and made a tidy profit as a result which helped fund my next purchase, a “CA Legal” version of a Semi Automatic AR-15.

In order to be “legal” in CA, the Barrel end was not threaded, there was nowhere to mount a Bayonet and a “tool” was required to release the Magazine which could only hold ten rounds of ammunition.

An innovative solution to overcome the Magazine release “tool” requirement was called Bullet Button. It was a recessed button release that could only be pushed in using the tip of a Bullet or any other pointed implement, AKA “tool”. With practice, changing out the Magazine took about five seconds.

The Politicians in Sacramento were horrified about that and went to work. Sure enough, Rifles equipped woth a Bullet Button were reclassified Assault Weapons requiring Registration. Uh oh, I was an Overnight Felon once again.

This time around I ignored them and we eventually moved to a Free State. Since that time, my Arsenal has substantially increased in size.

I still have to fill out that dreaded 4473 Form when purchasing a new Firearm, but I know that if I falsify it I can always use the Hunter Biden did it defense in Court. Just kidding...


12 posted on 06/09/2021 8:53:24 AM PDT by Kickass Conservative (Trump - Make America Great Again / Xiden - Make America Grovel Again...)
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To: Lurkinanloomin

“A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms shall not be infringed”.

Based on the language of the Second Amendment, Leftists love to say only the Militia has the Right to Bear Arms yet the specific Language says “the Right of the People”, it doesn’t say ‘the Right of the Militia’.

They also think that the term “well regulated” means Government controlled. Wrong again...

When some Leftist Bolshevik in a Black Robe decides to gut my God Given Constitutional Rights, he or she is no more that a Traitor to the Republic.

Remember Xiden saying no Constitutional Right is “absolute” a couple of Months ago? I do.

A DEMONCRAT Frigging Tyrant who should have been Impeached the moment that came out of his lying Pie Hole.


13 posted on 06/09/2021 9:07:11 AM PDT by Kickass Conservative (Trump - Make America Great Again / Xiden - Make America Grovel Again...)
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To: Kickass Conservative

The Constitution is simply recognizing God given rights and restricting the government.

Leftists hate anything the restricts government.

Whatever they say or do can’t remove those God given rights, all they can do is violate the restrictions of the Constitution, which they have shown they have no problem with.


14 posted on 06/09/2021 9:12:21 AM PDT by Lurkinanloomin (Natural Born Citizens Are Born Here of Citizen Parents)(Know Islam, No Peace - No Islam, Know Peace)
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To: Kaslin

They always shriek that an AR-15 is a “weapon of war”. (Practically every gun starts out that way, but I digress...) If it’s a “weapon of war,” does that make almost every big-city police department an army?


15 posted on 06/09/2021 9:55:39 AM PDT by Campion (What part of "shall not be infringed" don't they understand?)
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To: Kickass Conservative
One of my San Diego co-workers owned a Saiga AK-47. When the registration deadline approached, he decided that cutting the rifle in half with a hacksaw was preferable to registering the rifle. Too bad. I would have purchased it from him with no problem from my home in Idaho. To this day, I still don't own any AK pattern rifles. I have an old SKS that gets little use. I can use the 7.62x39 ammo in bolt and AR pattern rifles just fine...an more accurate.
16 posted on 06/09/2021 10:09:20 AM PDT by Myrddin
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To: Myrddin

Just bought myself an AR Pistol and a Bullpup Semi Auto Shotgun. Can’t wait to try them out.

Buying a new Firearm here in MS is the way to go. Because I have a Conceal Carry Permit (which isn’t needed being a Constitutional Carry State), I just fill out the 4473 Form and walk out with my purchase. No NICS check required.

In CA they treat you like a Criminal when you buy a Firearm.


17 posted on 06/09/2021 10:19:30 AM PDT by Kickass Conservative (Trump - Make America Great Again / Xiden - Make America Grovel Again...)
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To: nevadapatriot

Yep, that’s just too tough a concept for Leftists.


18 posted on 06/09/2021 3:47:04 PM PDT by DoughtyOne (Folks, if you haven't yet, please start an automatic monthly for Jim and his crew.)
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