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US 5th Circuit: "The First Amendment does not allow our leaders to decide which rights to honor and which to ignore." (my title)
U. S . Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit ^ | June 18, 2020 | Gregg Costa & James Ho

Posted on 06/19/2020 2:07:37 AM PDT by abb

For people of faith demoralized by coercive shutdown policies, that raises a question: If officials are now exempting protesters, how can they justify continuing to restrict worshippers? The answer is that they can’t. Government does not have carte blanche, even in a pandemic, to pick and choose which First Amendment rights are “open” and which remain “closed.”

Instead, laws that burden religion while exempting the non-religious must pass strict scrutiny. SeeChurch of the Lukumi Babalu Aye, Inc. v. City of Hialeah, 508 U.S. 520, 546 (1993). The burden on religion “must be justified by a compelling governmental interest,” and the law “must be narrowly tailored to advance that interest.” Id.at 531–32. That is a heavy lift: Such laws “will survive strict scrutiny only in rare cases.” Id.at 546.

It is common knowledge, and easily proved, that protestors do not comply with social distancing requirements.3 But instead of enforcing the Governor’s orders, officials are encouraging the protests—out of an admirable, if belated, respect for First Amendment rights. The Governor himself commended citizens for “appropriately expressing their concerns and exercising their First Amendment Rights.”4 And he predicted that “we will continue to see peaceful, nonviolent demonstrations and protests where people properly exercise their First Amendment rights.”5

If protests are exempt from social distancing requirements, then worship must be too. As the United States recently observed, “California’s political leaders have expressed support for such peaceful protests and, from all appearances, have not required them to adhere to the now operative 100-person limit. . . . [I]t could raise First Amendment concerns if California were to hold other protests . . . to a different standard.” Brief for the United States as Amicus Curiae at 24, Givens v. Newsom, No. 20-15949 (9th Cir. June 10, 2020). The same principle should apply to people of faith. See, e.g., Lukumi, 508 U.S. at 537 (“[Where] individualized exemptions from a general requirement are available, the fovernment may not refuse to extend that system to cases of religious hardship without compelling reason.”) (quotations omitted).


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Extended News; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: 1stamendment; 5thcircuit; tonyspell
Powerful concurring opinion from James Ho, US 5th circuit.
1 posted on 06/19/2020 2:07:37 AM PDT by abb
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To: abb
But instead of enforcing the Governor’s orders, officials are encouraging the protests—out of an admirable, if belated, respect for First Amendment rights.

I really don’t think letting protestors have free reign to loot and pillage has anything to do with the governor’s respect for First Amendment Rights.

I rather believe that it has to do with preventing a Trump second term.

They are intending a campaign showing Trump as an ineffective and weak president that through his actions spreads hate and discontent among minorities by his racist actions (whether he in any way actually has any such actions or not).

2 posted on 06/19/2020 2:25:05 AM PDT by Pontiac (The welfare state must fail because it is contrary to human nature and diminishes the human spirit)
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To: abb

The Constitution is not respected or honored by communists, liberals, George Soros, or now the SCOTUS. Liberals want what they want, and no silly document will keep them from it. Thus, why they are always trying to disarm Americans, and yet impose outlandishly dangerous schemes like defund the police.

Obama used our own tax dollar funded intelligence against us, and nothing happened. We have a entire 6 block area of Seattle wherein Americans have lost their fundamental rights and property to liberals.

Voting matters. Elections matter, for a little while longer. But don’t fool yourself, the Government no longer fears the people.


3 posted on 06/19/2020 2:27:05 AM PDT by Pete Dovgan
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To: abb

All this is fine, but don’t leave home without your mask.


4 posted on 06/19/2020 2:27:38 AM PDT by JonPreston
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To: abb

“What’s good for the goose is good for the gander”
Plain talk is easy to understand


5 posted on 06/19/2020 2:33:25 AM PDT by griswold3 (Democratic Socialism is Slavery by Mob Rule)
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To: JonPreston
All this is fine, but don’t leave home without your mask.

Yep. I was required to wear one today when we went shopping for some new furniture for the family room, something we had planned to do in the Spring prior to the COVID-19 nonsense.

6 posted on 06/19/2020 2:37:46 AM PDT by CatOwner
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To: CatOwner; abb
That's right. Private business are requiring a mask and waving these decisions at them isn't going to change a thing.

Bring your mask.

7 posted on 06/19/2020 2:43:40 AM PDT by JonPreston
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To: abb

L8r


8 posted on 06/19/2020 2:48:02 AM PDT by preacher ( Journalism no longer reports news, they use news to shape our society.)
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To: abb

Last sentence, I believe has a typo; fovernment s/b F*overnment.


9 posted on 06/19/2020 2:56:36 AM PDT by NTHockey (My rules of engagement #1: Take no prisoners. And to the NSA trolls, FU)
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To: NTHockey

copy/paste picked the wrong letter. Should be government.


10 posted on 06/19/2020 3:02:05 AM PDT by abb
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To: Pontiac

Exactly right. The riots and so forth are campaign rallies. So for us, gathering to worship is a protest.


11 posted on 06/19/2020 3:31:28 AM PDT by taterjay
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To: abb

Except when it does.


12 posted on 06/19/2020 4:29:41 AM PDT by ModelBreaker
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To: abb

Yeah, but when the supreme court can pick or choose which ones they want to follow, then what’s the point?.


13 posted on 06/19/2020 4:40:15 AM PDT by TexasM1A
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To: abb
I've been contemplating the general subject of which Constitutional rights are being violated by Rat Party (and RINO) Governors during this lockdown. Just a couple of weeks ago a Federal judge ruled that the Trump hating Governor of Massachusetts violated citizens' 2nd Amendment rights by ordering that gun shops be closed.He ordered them reopened.

So...closing churches? Freedom of Religion...1st Amendment? Banning funerals? Freedom of Assembly?

And yet rioting in the streets was just fine.Even our "health experts" declared that racism was just too important to rule out rioting as being dangerous.

14 posted on 06/19/2020 5:09:37 AM PDT by Gay State Conservative (The Rats Just Can't Get Over The Fact That They Lost A Rigged Election!)
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To: CatOwner
Yep. I was required to wear one today when we went shopping for some new furniture for the family room, something we had planned to do in the Spring prior to the COVID-19 nonsense.

I'd have gone somewhere else, and let them know why.

15 posted on 06/19/2020 10:30:24 AM PDT by zeugma (Stop deluding yourself that America is still a free country.)
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To: zeugma
I'd have gone somewhere else, and let them know why.

This was mainly driven by county/city ordinances, unlike with a place like Costco which is doing this nationwide. There are very few furniture stores out here in the burbs worth shopping at. At least the place we bought our spare room mattress two week ago was in our county and didn't have the mask requirement (unlike Mattress Firm, which did).

16 posted on 06/19/2020 12:22:30 PM PDT by CatOwner
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