Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

WHY SO MUCH TROUBLE NOMINATING RELIABLY CONSERVATIVE JUSTICES?
Powerlineblog ^ | June 17, 2020 | Paul Mirengoff

Posted on 06/16/2020 9:02:33 PM PDT by lasereye

Today, Yoram Hozany, an Israeli philosopher, tweeted:

I wonder: Has there ever been an ideological movement this incompetent? They only had one job to do: Distinguish conservative lawyers from liberal lawyers.

They formulate lists of approved individuals and everyone murmurs that they’ve been vetted. Then all sorts of distinguished persons publicly pronounce in chorus that the candidate is brilliant and the nomination fine.

What criteria are involved in all this?

I understand his disgust. Democrats bat 1.000 when it comes to nominating reliable left-liberals to the Supreme Court. Republicans bat around .500 in nominating reliable conservatives.

But it’s not as easy for conservatives as it looks. To show why, I’ll tell a story I once heard Jonah Goldberg recount.

According to Goldberg, a publisher wanted to produce a book with essays by five leading liberals and five leading conservatives. The authors could basically write whatever they wanted to.

The five liberals all wrote about what Democrats should do to win the next election. The five conservatives produced philosophical tracts representing five different branches of American conservative thought.

American conservatism has multiple branches, and American conservative thinkers tend to be individualists and often quirky. This is true within the conservative legal movement.

John Roberts’ calling card was judicial modesty — the notion that judges shouldn’t be activists, but rather should grant lots of deference to the elected branches. At one point, this was received wisdom among many, probably most, conservatives. Today, not so much. But Roberts was nominated in 2005.

Neil Gorsuch’s calling card is his critique of the administrative state. It’s an important critique, but doesn’t guarantee an across-the-board conservatism. Nor, we now know, does his stated commitment to textualism guarantee a solid, non-quirky textualism of Justice Scalia’s kind.

There’s also the fact that presidents get the final say. They typically farm out the job of compiling the Supreme Court short list, but then will pick the nominee from that list.

In doing so, they probably will be influenced by their intuition and by the personalities of the candidates. It’s easy to see how Roberts — young, vigorous, and charming — gained President Bush’s favor. According to reports I saw at the time, Judge Wilkinson III, who had a much longer judicial track record than Roberts, didn’t impress Bush much. An older man, Wilkinson supposedly didn’t come across as energetic enough. If I recall correctly, Bush reportedly urged him to exercise more.

In Donald Trump’s case, Judge Amy Coney Barrett, a favorite of many conservatives, reportedly didn’t make a winning impression with the president. I don’t know why, but the explanation likely had little if anything to do with factors relevant to how she would have decided the Title VII gay rights case, or any other particular matter.

I assume that Democratic presidents also base their Supreme Court selection decisions in part on intuition and personality. But this make no difference because virtually anyone presented to the president can be counted on to toe the left-liberal line on the bench.

This is not to say that left-liberal legal thinking is monolithic. For all I know, there may be a dozen different schools of left-liberal thought swirling around in academia. In private, Justices Breyer and Kagan may be as intellectually curious as any of their conservative brethren or, indeed, Isaiah Berlin.

It doesn’t matter. Left-liberal nominees know their job — to reach the left-liberal result in every case. They are part of a movement and, as such, are prepared to cast off quirks, if any, and advance the cause.

It’s ironic, then, that the mainstream media writes obsessively about a supposed conservative legal movement, and never about a liberal one. The villain is always the Federalist Society.

But the Federalist Society is not a movement. Its members represent a wide range of disparate conservative thought, and its events, if they consist of more than one speaker, almost always include liberals. In a typical event, there’s one speaker with somewhat traditional conservative views, one libertarian, and one liberal.

I digress, though. The point is that there are major differences between the conservative legal movement (if it’s accurate even to speak of one) and the left-liberal one. These differences help explain why Democrats do a so much better job than Republicans of getting their kind of judges and Justices on the courts.

Nonetheless, Hazony isn’t wrong to question our selection process. In my view, the herd mentality he ridicules isn’t entirely a fiction.

Recall the case of Neomi Rao. She is the law professor nominated by Trump to the D.C Circuit and confirmed by the Senate. Like Gorsuch, Rao’s calling card is her critique of the administrative state.

In evaluating this nomination, Sen. Josh Hawley did exactly what he should have done. He dove into Rao’s scholarly writings, detected a potential problem, and raised it. To Hawley, some of Rao’s work suggested she might be too comfortable with the concept of “substantive due process” — a theory that can be used to protect rights, such as the right to an abortion, that aren’t mentioned in the Constitution.

At the time, I wrote that Hawley “was simply performing his due diligence so that conservatives won’t get burned, as has happened so often in the past, by a judicial nominee who falls far short of the expectations of the conservative Senators who backed him.” (Emphasis added)

Yet, as I recounted here, the Wall Street Journal belittled Sen. Hawley for raising this concern, and even questioned his motives. One leader in the push to confirm President Trump’s nominees compared Hawley to the women he defeated, Clare McCaskill, as if raising the question of whether one nominee might be too sympathetic to judicial activism is the same thing as serially voting against conservative nominees.

Those who aspire to important spots in the judiciary are ambitious and often cunning people. If they are generally conservative but hold some important views that might trouble conservatives, they aren’t likely to advertise them. But these views might be detectable somewhere deep in their writings. If someone serious thinks he has detected a problem, he should be heard, not steamrolled.

In the case of Hawley, Rao and the White House were able, after false starts, to persuade the Senator that the nominee is fine on the issue[s] he pinpointed. The Senate confirmed her. We can, with reason, hope for the best.

It’s important, though, that we not let “confirm them” mania stand in the way of truly careful vetting, and that we take seriously questions raised about nominees and potential nominees by thoughtful conservatives. Let’s keep in mind that the author of that excellent dissent in yesterday’s Title VII gay rights case, Justice Alito, was nominated only after conservatives raised major concerns about the original nominee, Harriet Miers.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: blackmail; bloggers; deepstate; extortion; gorsuch; gramsci; judiciary; politicaljudiciary; powerlineblog; roberts; scotus
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-58 next last

1 posted on 06/16/2020 9:02:33 PM PDT by lasereye
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: lasereye

I think they have Roberts by the short hairs.


2 posted on 06/16/2020 9:05:01 PM PDT by Lurkinanloomin (Natural Born Citizens Are Born Here of Citizen Parents|Know Islam, No Peace-No Islam, Know Peace)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: lasereye

The justices that the GOP puts on the bench are there primarily to enshrine corporate power. Their actual committment to social conservatism is a distant second. The GOP long ago surrendered the fight on gay rights, and they’re slowly pushing anyone who disagrees off the platform.


3 posted on 06/16/2020 9:06:43 PM PDT by Zeroisanumber1
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: lasereye; All
Democrats stay in power though special interest-favoring judicial tyranny imo.

Send "Orange Man Bad" federal and state government Democrats and RINOs home in November!

Supporting PDJT with new patriot federal and state government leaders that will promise to fully support his already excellent work for MAGA and stopping SARS-CoV-2 will effectively give fast-working Trump a "third term" in office imo.

4 posted on 06/16/2020 9:09:35 PM PDT by Amendment10
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: lasereye

Because it is like Trump says with Congressmen, they get in there, then they see the marble columns and statues and say wow I really made it and then to appease the uniparty and the press they stop being conservative.


5 posted on 06/16/2020 9:10:21 PM PDT by conservative98
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: lasereye
They all come from the same swamp of liberal elite academia and judicial system. They are all compromised and there are people in this world willing to use that leverage.

The swamp is deep and wide my friends....

6 posted on 06/16/2020 9:10:30 PM PDT by JParris
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: lasereye

They are all being blackmailed.


7 posted on 06/16/2020 9:13:51 PM PDT by kaehurowing
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: lasereye

Because Republicans keep electing moderate (RINO) senators. In an evenly divided senate, moderates rule. Scalia and Thomas would have a hard time getting approved in today’s Republican senate.


8 posted on 06/16/2020 9:13:51 PM PDT by Mr. N. Wolfe
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: lasereye

Because everyone has something in their past they are not PROUD of and thanks to Obama, there are FBI files on all of them. And they can and will use them.


9 posted on 06/16/2020 9:15:31 PM PDT by smvoice (I WILL NOT WEAR THE RIBBON.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: lasereye

Easy...
Because unlike the GOP-e, the Democrats know exactly what is going on at the Supreme Court.


10 posted on 06/16/2020 9:16:54 PM PDT by Zathras
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: lasereye

Liberals have litmus tests and make sure their nominees are ideologically pure. Conservatives seeks judges who will “uphold the Constitution” and “rule on law.” That leaves a wide latitude when actual cases come before the Court.


11 posted on 06/16/2020 9:17:15 PM PDT by pgyanke (Republicans get in trouble when not living up to their principles. Democrats... when they do.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Zeroisanumber1

The justices that the GOP puts on the bench are there primarily to enshrine corporate power.


That’s a bingo. Corporations want socialissues such as gay rights and employee healthcare “settled” in favor of the progressive agenda. They pay the GOP to do that and they are delivering. Note Mitch “We’re going to repeal Obamacare root and branch” McConnell is no longer running on that issue despite having a GOP POTUS. This fix is in.


12 posted on 06/16/2020 9:17:41 PM PDT by lodi90
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: lasereye

In SCOTUS justices ideology predicts tendencies, not specific outcomes.


13 posted on 06/16/2020 9:18:20 PM PDT by semimojo
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: lasereye

The primary issue with most “Conservatives” is, they are easily intimidated. They do not have the fight in them the Leftists have.
Rush talked about this on Monday. He spoke of all the emails he’s gotten through the years from “Conservatives” who say in emails we have all the guns.
The LEFTISTS don’t dare do this, that or, the other. But, when Leftists rise up and riot, kill, burn, destroy, where are all the “Conservatives” who claimed “they don’t dare”.
Nowhere to be found.
Rush was not advocating for violence, he was merely pointing out the hypocrisy and the weakness of all those keyboard warriors. Asking, where are they now?
The Leftist are out in force. They are getting the attention and the Leftist Change they are demanding. Where are the Conservatives pushing back in force? Nowhere. Which is why the Leftists are winning.
I remeber when the Tea Party came out in the many tens of thousands. What happened to all those patriots. Where are they?


14 posted on 06/16/2020 9:18:46 PM PDT by ocrp1982
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Lurkinanloomin
I think they have Roberts by the short hairs.

I think that Roberts is just being who he is. There is no mysterious "they". Democrats nominate committed left-wing ideologues who never deviate from the party line, regardless of a case's merits. Republicans nominate someone who they think might be the fabled 'strict constructionist', and this is a mistake. Nominate a committed right-wing ideologue who will never deviate from the party line, or continue to be betrayed.
15 posted on 06/16/2020 9:19:58 PM PDT by AnotherUnixGeek
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: Mr. N. Wolfe

No more Judges from Harvard, Yale or the DC circuit. They are the swamp.


16 posted on 06/16/2020 9:22:30 PM PDT by ground_fog ( My God this was from today!S)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 8 | View Replies]

To: lasereye

I wonder if there was anything in Gorsuch’s opinions that could have predicted this.


17 posted on 06/16/2020 9:22:31 PM PDT by Aria
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: lasereye

They’re compromised.


18 posted on 06/16/2020 9:23:07 PM PDT by coaster123 (Virus = First Plane Strikes Tower)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Aria

I am not sure what the problem is, I may have ruled the same way. if you hire someone who is lgbtqaxyz and they do the job properly you should not be able to fire them only because they are lgbtqaxyz.

do due diligence before you hire someone, or is that illegal too ?


19 posted on 06/16/2020 9:26:44 PM PDT by algore
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 17 | View Replies]

To: lasereye

RINO uniparty senators

Same problem with lower Federal judges... there’s no negative for not filling a seat

This is not a supreme court with a conservative majority... but expect the corrupt media to falsely push it as one , that narrative hopefully has changed


20 posted on 06/16/2020 9:26:55 PM PDT by sheehan (DEPORT ALL ILLEGALS.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-58 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson