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Supreme Court Puts Limits on Police Power to Seize Private Property (8-0 w/ Thomas concurring)
NY Times ^ | 09-20-2019 | Adam Liptak

Posted on 02/20/2019 10:16:32 AM PST by NRx

WASHINGTON — Siding with a small time drug offender in Indiana whose $42,000 Land Rover was seized by law enforcement officials, the Supreme Court on Wednesday ruled that the Constitution places limits on civil forfeiture laws that allow states and localities to take and keep private property used to commit crimes.

Civil forfeiture is a popular way to raise revenue, and its use has been the subject of widespread criticism across the political spectrum.

The Supreme Court has ruled that the Eighth Amendment, which bars “excessive fines,” limits the ability of the federal government to seize property. On Wednesday, the court ruled that the clause also applies to the states.

Previously, the Supreme Court had never squarely addressed that question. It had addressed the status of the Excessive Fines Clause, but only in the context of the federal government. The court had, however, previously ruled that most protections under the Bill of Rights apply to the states — or were incorporated against them, in the legal jargon — under the 14th Amendment, one of the post-Civil War amendments.

Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg, writing for eight justices, said the question was an easy one. “The historical and logical case for concluding that the 14th Amendment incorporates the Excessive Fines Clause is overwhelming,” she wrote.

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: Breaking News; Constitution/Conservatism; Crime/Corruption; Government
KEYWORDS: assetforfeiture; braking; civilforfeiture; forfeiture; lawsuit; ruling; scotus; wod
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To: New Perspective

“Some dink from the town came out in late March ... “

Just think, that same dink will OK that land for use when come frigging DC thief gets their hands on it for pennies on the dollar. Sickening, huh?


41 posted on 02/20/2019 11:04:03 AM PST by edh
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To: NRx

Civil forfeiture is a nice-sounding name for seizure of private property. Government has the power to do it, but not the right.


42 posted on 02/20/2019 11:05:53 AM PST by I want the USA back (Lying Media: willing and eager allies of the hate-America left.)
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To: New Perspective

Kudos to SCOTUS for recognizing there’s a problem. But confiscating criminals’ assets is merely the tip of the iceberg of federal grabbiness.


43 posted on 02/20/2019 11:07:00 AM PST by Eleutheria5 (If you are not prepared to use force to defend civilization, then be prepared to accept barbarism.)
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To: OIFVeteran
“But the opinion which gives to the judges the right to decide what laws are constitutional and what not, not only for themselves in their own sphere of action but for the Legislature and Executive also in their spheres, would make the Judiciary a despotic branch."

I think Jefferson was prophetic in his comments here.

44 posted on 02/20/2019 11:08:55 AM PST by Pontiac (The welfare state must fail because it is contrary to human nature and diminishes the human spirit)
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To: LostInBayport

What is aggravating is this appeal came after the state SC had no problem. The decision rested on whether the 8th amendment was applicable to state courts. The ruling did NOT outlaw forfeitures rather it said the eighth is binding on the state and forfeitures must be reasonable. Frankly to me seizures of “instrumentalities” of a crime as distinguished from evidence has bothered me. Some coppers towing off a Ferrari because someone drove it to sell a dime bag of pot to some UA is ridicules. More so when some judge Denies a return. BTW coppers generally do not seize bank cars because such a seizure albeit the car being an instrumentality of the crime does not “ punish” the culprit further demonstrating that such seizures of instrumentalities is a ruse.


45 posted on 02/20/2019 11:08:57 AM PST by Mouton (The media is the enemy of the people.)
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To: grey_whiskers

8-0. Who abstained?
= = =

Maybe it was 9-0, with one condom?


46 posted on 02/20/2019 11:09:18 AM PST by Scrambler Bob (You know that I am full of /S)
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To: unixfox

Income tax has its very own amendment that can supersede the 4th.


47 posted on 02/20/2019 11:09:43 AM PST by Eleutheria5 (If you are not prepared to use force to defend civilization, then be prepared to accept barbarism.)
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To: Texas Fossil

Heh. You know, as cynical as
I get, it’s never enough.


48 posted on 02/20/2019 11:10:15 AM PST by sparklite2 (Don't mind me. I'm just a contrarian.)
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To: I want the USA back

Hypothetical. Chapo is a truck driver making 1,000 a month in Shithole, New Mexico He starts selling drugs and in ten years has a mansion in Santa Fe, a yacht in the gulf of California, and a beach house in Hawaii. He has there mercedes and and airplane and 3 million in jewelry. 50 million in art. 5 million in firearms for himself and his “entourage.” And 2 millions cash in the bank and 6 million stashed in the floorboard.

Do you believe any of these assets should be forfeited after a guilty plea. Add, drug selling is his only source of income.


49 posted on 02/20/2019 11:13:18 AM PST by morphing libertarian (Use Comey's Report; Indict Hillary now; build Kate's wall. --- Proud Smelly Walmart Deplorable)
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To: morphing libertarian

I forgot the helicopter,


50 posted on 02/20/2019 11:13:53 AM PST by morphing libertarian (Use Comey's Report; Indict Hillary now; build Kate's wall. --- Proud Smelly Walmart Deplorable)
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To: cuban leaf

Majority opinion was 8-0. Not the same thing as the 9-0 vote. Thomas agreed with the result, but did not agree with RBG’s reasoning. Gorsuch agreed with RBG but added more of his own opinion too.


51 posted on 02/20/2019 11:14:41 AM PST by jjotto (Next week, BOOM!, for sure!)
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To: New Perspective

Good grief, if standing water at any time means a property is wetland and cannot be sold then most of the area around me would be off the market, including much of my own eight acres. There are half million dollar or even more expensive homes around here that had a driveway running through foot deep water for much of September through January of 2018. Along the Waccamaw river many, many expensive houses had water flowing through them for weeks.


52 posted on 02/20/2019 11:15:20 AM PST by RipSawyer (AOC is Michael Moore's ideal president)
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To: NRx
About time!

But what's "excessive" in their eyes? Personally, I don't think anything, not one red cent, should be taken minus a conviction.

(Probably should've read the entire decision, but I'm not a lawyer and legalese puts me to sleep faster than a baseball bat to the head.)

53 posted on 02/20/2019 11:17:32 AM PST by LibWhacker
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To: OIFVeteran

Moreover the right to decide cases under they constitution is part of the Article III powers of the Supreme Court. See also relevant Federalist Papers on the subject.

The idiots who think this is over-reach are idiots. We can all agree that Roe v Wade was bad law without arguing that the constitution doesn’t say what it expressly says.


54 posted on 02/20/2019 11:19:06 AM PST by AndyJackson
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To: LibWhacker

This is post conviction asset forfeiture that the Courts determined to be excessive in view of the actual fines established for this charge.


55 posted on 02/20/2019 11:20:14 AM PST by AndyJackson
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To: fella; NRx
> Does this nullify the Clintonista law where if the cops find you in possession of $10K or more they can claim it’s drug money and they keep it until you can prove otherwise? > Of COURSE not: it's the object that's being charged, not YOU.
56 posted on 02/20/2019 11:20:51 AM PST by i_robot73 (One could not count the number of *solutions*, if only govt followed\enforced the Constitution.)
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To: LibWhacker

PS The power of Thomas’s concurring opinion is that he addresses the history of what constitutes excessive fines. While not providing a number he does outline how the issues has been argued in the past.


57 posted on 02/20/2019 11:21:47 AM PST by AndyJackson
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To: sparklite2

You are right. Reality is amazing.


58 posted on 02/20/2019 11:23:13 AM PST by Texas Fossil ((Texas is not where you were born, but a Free State of Heart, Mind & Attitude!))
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To: cuban leaf; Fireone

They want to demonstrate that she is still breathing and can compose a sentence.

Are we to believe what was written is in fact what happened?

Pretty big stretch.


59 posted on 02/20/2019 11:24:54 AM PST by Texas Fossil ((Texas is not where you were born, but a Free State of Heart, Mind & Attitude!))
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To: Eleutheria5; unixfox

>
Income tax has its very own amendment that can supersede the 4th.
>

Interesting. Can you point me to EXACTLY where that verbiage may lie? Unlike the repeal of Prohibition, I read ZILCH in the 16th that supersedes the 4th, 5th, nor the 13th (what IS the ‘income tax’ but slavery by tier(s)?).


60 posted on 02/20/2019 11:25:04 AM PST by i_robot73 (One could not count the number of *solutions*, if only govt followed\enforced the Constitution.)
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