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Kwanzaa's roots stretch from York [PA] to Africa
York Daily Record ^ | 28 December AD 2014 | Rebecca Hanlon

Posted on 12/28/2014 6:14:26 PM PST by lightman

Kwanzaa's roots stretch from York to Africa

Kwanzaa's roots from York to Africa

By Rebecca Hanlon

For the Daily Record/Sunday News Updated: 12/28/2014 04:02:22 PM EST

Maulana Ron Karenga, a 1958 William Penn Senior High School graduate, created Kwanzaa in 1966 as a way for those of African descent to explore their culture and bring good into the world.

As an Afrocentric scholar, Karenga has said he hoped Kwanzaa would give people a deeper African-American consciousness and a sense of community within ancient African culture. The holiday kicked off Friday and will run through Jan. 1, with different celebrations and cultural traditions highlighted with each day.

These days, the tradition of Kwanzaa is celebrated in numerous ways. The annual Kwanzaa festival at Crispus Attucks in York not only embraces African cultures, but the many cultures fund in York, said Holly Gould,programs manager.

We need to come together for common needs in our community," Gould said. "Kwanzaa helps us remember that we have a responsibility to our community and to each other."

For those who want to adopt Kwanzaa traditions, it's easy to get started, Gould said. Here, we share some basic tips for how to start your own Kwanzaa celebration. Decorate with symbols

The symbols of Kwanzaa can be used as decorations throughout the home during the holiday. These items remind people of traditional African culture and heritage. Put a green tablecloth over a table and on top of that place the Mkeka, a straw or woven mat that symbolizes the historical foundation of African ancestry. Place the rest of the symbols on the Mkeka: Mazao (mah-ZAH-oh) are the fruits and vegetables of the harvest, symbolic of African harvest celebrations and of the rewards of productive and collective labor.

Kinara (kee-NAH-rah) is the candleholder with places for seven candles. This is symbolic of our roots, our parent people — continental Africans.

Muhindi (moo-HIN-dee) are the ears of dry corn, one for each child in the household. This is symbolic of our children and our future which they embody.

Mishumaa Saba (mee-shu-MAH SAH-bah) are the seven candles (one black, three red and three green),

symbolic of the Nguzo Saba, the Seven Principles, and the matrix and minimum set of values which African people are urged to live by in order to rescue and reconstruct their lives in their own image and according to their own needs.

Kikombe cha Umoja (kee-KOM-bay CHA OO-MOH-jah) is the unity cup, symbolic of the foundational principle and practice of unity which makes all else possible. It is used to pour a libation called tambiko in honor of the ancestors.

Zawadi (zah-WAH-dee) are the gifts parents give to their children — symbolic of the labor and love of parents and the commitments made and kept by the children. Gifts are given on the final night of Kwanzaa.

Kwanzaa flags, or Bendera, are posters that illustrate the seven principles of Kwanzaa. These posters can be purchased or made at home. Instructions for how to make your own Bendera can be found out www.crayola.com/crafts/kwanzaa-flag-craft/.

The feast of Kwanzaa, or Kwanzaa Karamu, is on New Year's Eve. During the feast, drinks are shared from one cup, the Kikombe cha Umoja. The cup is a symbol of unity and shared purpose — one of the greatest principles of the celebration. After the feast, gifts are exchanged. If you go

Crispus Attucks is holding an educational program about Kwanzaa at 6:30 p.m. Tuesday at Crispus Attucks York, 605 S. Duke St. The event is free to the public. It includes food and entertainment.

The Seven Principles

On the last day of Kwanzaa, which falls on New Year's Day, gifts are given. Most of the gifts are of a creative or artistic nature because of the meaning of Kuumba, which is creativity.

The Nguzo Saba (The Seven Principles of Kwanzaa)

One of the seven principles of Kwanzaa is recited each night of the celebration. A candle is lit on the Kinara as a symbol of the roots of tradition. The principles are:

Umoja (Unity) Dec. 26: To strive for and maintain unity in the family, community, nation and race.

Kujichagulia (Self-determination) Dec. 27: To define ourselves, name ourselves, create for ourselves and speak for ourselves.

Ujima (Collective Work and Responsibility) Dec. 28: To build and maintain our community together.

Ujamaa (Cooperative Economics) Dec. 29: To build and maintain our own stores, shops and other businesses and to profit from them together.

Nia (Purpose) Dec. 30: To make our collective vocation the building and developing of our community.

Kuumba (Creativity) Dec. 31: To do always as much as we can, in the way we can, in order to leave our community more beautiful.

Imani (Faith) Jan. 1: To believe with all our heart in our people, our parents, our teachers, our leaders and the righteousness and victory of our struggle. Practice Kwanzaa greetings

"Habari Gani" is an old Swahili greeting that means, "What is the news?" When someone is asked this question, they are to respond with the principle for that day.

Dec. 26: "Umoja" - Unity.

Dec. 27: "Kujichagulia" - Self-determination.

Dec. 28: "Ujima" - Collective work and responsibility.

Dec. 29: "Ujamaa" - Cooperative economics.

Dec. 30: "Nia" - Purpose.

Dec. 31: "Kuumba" - Creativity.

Jan. 1: "Imani" - Faith..

Non African-Americans are also welcome to participate in greetings. The typical response is "Joyous Kwanzaa."

Source: http://www.officialkwanzaawebsite.org.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; News/Current Events; Philosophy; US: Pennsylvania
KEYWORDS: karenga; kwanzaa; marxism
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To: windsorknot

My sister seems to believe in Saint Harry Potter.
You can take from there.


41 posted on 12/28/2014 7:02:40 PM PST by Little Ray (How did I end up in this hand-basket, and why is it getting so hot?)
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To: Tigerized
Seems to me Kwanzaa only separates Americans based on skin color, and does nothing to celebrate a common American heritage.

Kwanzaa is unique in that is exclusively for people of a certain skin color. I can think of no other holidays or celebrations that are exclusive to a single race.

42 posted on 12/28/2014 7:03:54 PM PST by Fiji Hill (Io Triumphe!)
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To: Fungi
Glad you posted Tony's expose of this made-up fraud called kwanzaa..(2 a's at the end cause they needed 7 letters!)
Who the hell cares when some criminal invents a holiday anyway?
43 posted on 12/28/2014 7:10:30 PM PST by high info voter (kwanzaa)
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To: lightman

more like from Berkeley California commie


44 posted on 12/28/2014 7:10:56 PM PST by Nifster
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To: KoRn; lightman
I think “Kwanzaa” is a bullshit holiday, sort of like Groundhog Day.


45 posted on 12/28/2014 7:11:49 PM PST by smoothsailing
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To: KoRn
Like Halloween, Valentine's Day, and St. Patrick's Day, Groundhog Day is NOT!!! a holiday...it is an observance.
46 posted on 12/28/2014 7:41:30 PM PST by driftless2 (For long term happiness, learn how to play the accordion.)
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To: Fungi

I just posted the entire Snow piece in the comments following the article. Thanks for the linkage!


47 posted on 12/28/2014 7:55:21 PM PST by Travis McGee (www.EnemiesForeignAndDomestic.com)
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To: Travis McGee

Thank you.


48 posted on 12/28/2014 8:00:08 PM PST by Fungi (There is more to Fungi than the eye can see.)
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To: lightman

And yet another Kwanzaa exposé (Ann Coulter’s annual attack):

http://staugustine.com/opinions/2014-12-28/ann-coulter-kwanzaa-brought-you-fbi


49 posted on 12/28/2014 8:00:42 PM PST by catnipman (Cat Nipman: Vote Republican in 2012 and only be called racist one more time!)
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To: Fungi; Travis McGee; Tony Snow

Man, I miss Tony Snow.


50 posted on 12/28/2014 8:07:01 PM PST by Liberty Valance (Keep a simple manner for a happy life :o)
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To: driftless2

Not exactly...

Halloween (Hallow E’ning) is the Eve of All Hallow’s/All Saint’s day.

Valentine was on the Roman Catholic calendar until calendar reforms in the wake of Vatican II and he continues to be listed on the Orthodox calendar.

St. Patrick is on the calendars of all the liturgical churches (Catholic, Anglican, Lutheran, Orthodox) and, remarkably, all commemorate him on the same day—March 17.

Groundhog Day—the marmot co-opted the Christian Feast of the Presentation of Our Lord in the Temple (and the Purification of the Blessed Virgin Mary), again universally celebrate by the liturgical churches 40 days after Christmas.

Groundhog day is an observance—Candlemass is a Holyday.


51 posted on 12/28/2014 8:11:34 PM PST by lightman (O Lord, save Thy people and bless Thine inheritance, giving to Thy Church vict'ry o'er Her enemies.)
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To: lightman; GeronL

The roots are no deeper than a chia pet.


52 posted on 12/28/2014 8:14:04 PM PST by a fool in paradise (Shickl-Gruber's Big Lie gave us Hussein's Un-Affordable Care act (HUAC).)
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To: a fool in paradise

I agree with that


53 posted on 12/28/2014 8:14:41 PM PST by GeronL (Vote for Conservatives not for Republicans)
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To: Liberty Valance

Tony Snow was a true Christian, a true conservative, and a man among men. I miss him too. He had his own radio show for a while, filled in for a number of syndicated hosts, and even once said “ I love being married.” He had a real life, a real wife, real children. The Lord took take him way too soon. Don’t worry, his in Christ’s arms. But who am I to question the Lord’s work? Humble yourself and know that I am Lord. Ezekiel 20:44.


54 posted on 12/28/2014 8:24:56 PM PST by Fungi (There is more to Fungi than the eye can see.)
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To: lightman

No Kwanzaa thread is complete without a link to Sandra Lee’s famous Kwanzaa cake video
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=we2iWTJqo98


55 posted on 12/28/2014 8:28:10 PM PST by FlyingEagle
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To: lightman

Holidays in this country are days off. Nobody gets those days off from work unless it is a planned vacation day or a birthday.


56 posted on 12/28/2014 8:41:02 PM PST by driftless2 (For long term happiness, learn how to play the accordion.)
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To: lightman

57 posted on 12/28/2014 10:13:54 PM PST by RightGeek (FUBO and the donkey you rode in on)
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To: lightman

great...white girl write about kwanza...leave out that Karanga is a felon


58 posted on 12/28/2014 10:45:53 PM PST by stylin19a (Obama ----> Fredo smart)
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To: Fungi

Exactly. Kwanza is as as phony as the Festivus Pole. If people are so gullible for this crap, I have some scrapings off the bottom of my shoe that I can offer as a gourmet elixir from the gods.


59 posted on 12/28/2014 11:18:30 PM PST by jonrick46 (The opium of Communists: other people's money.)
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To: lightman

Merry Christmas Charlie Manson!


60 posted on 12/29/2014 12:41:31 AM PST by rawcatslyentist (Jeremiah 50:32 "The arrogant one will stumble and fall ; / ?)
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