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Two privacy rulings hit us right where we live
desertdispatch.com ^ | 30 May, 2011 | JACOB SULLUM

Posted on 05/31/2011 6:53:40 AM PDT by marktwain

A few years ago, two police officers were chasing a crack dealer at a Lexington, Ky., apartment complex when they lost sight of him as he ducked into one of two units at the end of a breezeway. Detecting “a very strong odor of burnt marijuana” coming from the apartment on the left, they figured that must be the one, so they banged on the door and shouted, “Police!” Hearing “the sound of persons moving,” the officers later reported, they feared evidence was being destroyed, so they kicked in the door.

It turned out to be the wrong apartment, but inside the cops discovered a guest smoking pot and, during a “protective sweep” of the apartment, saw marijuana and cocaine powder “in plain view.” A more thorough search turned up crack, cash and drug paraphernalia.

So much for the alleged destruction of evidence. So much, too, for the doctrine that a man’s home is his castle, not to be forcibly entered by government agents on a whim or a hunch. Last week, the U.S. Supreme Court said the “exigent circumstances” that exist when someone might be flushing drugs down a toilet allow police to enter a home without a warrant, even if their own actions create those circumstances.

As the lone dissenting justice, Ruth Bader Ginsburg, noted, this decision “arms the police with a way routinely to dishonor the Fourth Amendment’s warrant requirement in drug cases.” Instead of “presenting their evidence to a neutral magistrate,” they can retroactively validate their decision to break into someone’s home by claiming they smelled something funny and heard something suspicious.

While the U.S. Supreme Court said police may force their way into a home to prevent the destruction of evidence, the Indiana Supreme Court, in a less-noticed decision issued the week before, said police may force their way into a home for any reason or no reason at all. Although the victim of an illegal search can challenge it in court after the fact, three of the five justices agreed that “there is no right to reasonably resist unlawful entry by police officers.” They thereby nullified a principle of common law that is centuries old, arguably dating back to the Magna Carta.

The case involved Richard Barnes, whose wife called 911 in November 2007 to report that he was throwing things around their apartment. When police encountered Barnes outside, he shouted that they were not needed because he was in the process of moving out. His wife emerged, threw a duffle bag in his direction and told him to collect the rest of his belongings. When two officers tried to follow the couple back into the apartment, Barnes blocked the way, while his wife said “don’t do this” and “just let them in.” Barnes shoved one officer against a wall, and a scuffle ensued.

After he was convicted of battery on a police officer, resisting law enforcement, and disorderly conduct, Barnes appealed, arguing that the jury should have been instructed about “the right of a citizen to reasonably resist unlawful entry into the citizen’s home.” The Indiana Supreme Court could have ruled that the officers’ entry into the apartment was lawful given the possibility of violence, especially since Barnes’ wife had called 911 and arguably invited them in. The majority suggested as much but inexplicably decided a far broader question. “Because we decline to recognize the right to reasonably resist an unlawful police entry,” the court said, “we need not decide the legality of the officers’ entry into Barnes’s apartment.”

This backward approach suggests the justices were eager to repudiate a straightforward extension of self-defense that struck them as an outmoded impediment to law enforcement. Like the “sniff, knock, listen and kick” rule endorsed by the U.S. Supreme Court, the decision illustrates the steady erosion of security in the name of security, even in the setting where our right to be left alone is supposed to be strongest.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Government; News/Current Events; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: constitution; police; search; warrant
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To: kiryandil

Uh huh, act like a petulant child. It only shows your intelligence (or more precisely a lack thereof.)


41 posted on 05/31/2011 10:58:39 AM PDT by freedomwarrior998
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To: freedomwarrior998

Are you better than janitors? At least they make an honest living and probably don’t think they are better than others.


42 posted on 05/31/2011 11:14:19 AM PDT by ilovesarah2012
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To: ilovesarah2012

LOL! What you are doing is called “projection.”


43 posted on 05/31/2011 11:57:26 AM PDT by freedomwarrior998
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To: freedomwarrior998

Thank you, doctor. Send me your bill.


44 posted on 05/31/2011 11:58:55 AM PDT by ilovesarah2012
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To: freedomwarrior998

Anything you say, leatherboy....


45 posted on 05/31/2011 8:56:52 PM PDT by kiryandil
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To: ilovesarah2012
Isn't he just an insufferable twit?

Wouldn't mind it so much, but coupled with the sound of incessant jackboot-leather-licking, freedumb becomes truly annoying.

Reminds me of my cat trying to fish something out of his posterior for a half-an-hour....

46 posted on 05/31/2011 9:01:25 PM PDT by kiryandil
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To: kiryandil

Waaaaaaaaaaaaaahhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh, the petulant child speaks. How quaint. With an IQ to match.


47 posted on 05/31/2011 9:19:17 PM PDT by freedomwarrior998
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LOL! Listen to the bootlicker slurp those jackboots!


48 posted on 06/01/2011 4:47:13 AM PDT by kiryandil
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To: kiryandil

LOL - everyone is entitled to their opinion - even if it is wrong!


49 posted on 06/01/2011 5:09:32 AM PDT by ilovesarah2012
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To: muawiyah
Warrantless search is not always unlawful.

But it is always resented most especially by the innocent. Get it?

50 posted on 06/01/2011 1:54:35 PM PDT by Rapscallion (Obama is a foreigner. He has no right to the office. He must be impeached. It's not personal.)
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To: Rapscallion
You really don't know do you. For instance, somebody is innocent and yet has been kidnapped and stuffed in a closet by somebody else who is guilty.

The cops know about it and stand there at the front door waiting on someone to find a judge to get a warrant to go in.

That could take hours.

It was decided long ago that innocent folks don't have to tolerate Constitutional niceties like that.

51 posted on 06/01/2011 4:46:28 PM PDT by muawiyah
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