Posted on 05/26/2011 8:59:47 AM PDT by Nachum
It is close to an article of faith on the left that any hydrocarbon-based source of energy must cause severe pollution problems. The extraordinary benefits to America from cheap natural gas released by the fracking technique have been fought with ginned-up propaganda about purported water pollution.
But yesterday, under oath, EPA Administrator Lisa Jackson admitted that there have been no (as in zero) instances of ground water contamination from fracking, despite the propaganda that has convinced many progressives that fracking is a devil's bargain. Watch the video in which Jackson states: "I'm not aware of any proven case where the fracking process itself has affected water, although there are investigations ongoing."
(Excerpt) Read more at americanthinker.com ...
If the water well taps or passes through a water saturated coal seam, it can occur. The process that occurs is this:
The naturally occurring methane is trapped in the pores by the water or is saturated in the water (similar to CO2 in a soda bottle). Pumping the water reduces the pressure and allows methane to be released, and methane and water come to the surface. Whole new natural gas fields have been developed in CO and NM by dewatering coal seams and pumping the gas to the surface.
However, there are cases where improper oil/gas well construction can cause migration into drinking water. I know because I investigated and wrote a professional paper on it in another lifetime. Most of the cases occurred because old, deeper oil/gas wells drilled to deeper formations passed through the gas-containing coal seams and the cement was either porous or not present allowing the coal seam gas to pass upwards along the pipe into the drinking water zone above. This is due to poor well construction back 40-50 years ago and would not be allowed today. It can be resolved by working over the old well or plugging it which may not solve the problem if the gas is already in the drinking water. Then a gas/water separation system must be installed at the well head to remove the methane. Hydraulic fracturing itself is not to blame for these occurrences.
Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.