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Hazards: A Warning on Mixing Herbs and Medicine
NY Times ^ | February 9, 2010 | RONI CARYN RABIN

Posted on 02/08/2010 10:21:02 PM PST by neverdem

Researchers are warning that popular herbs and supplements, including St. John’s wort and even garlic and ginger, do not mix well with common heart drugs and can also be dangerous for patients taking statins, blood thinners and blood pressure medications.

St. John’s wort raises blood pressure and heart rate, and garlic and ginger increase the risk of bleeding in patients on blood thinners, the researchers said. Even grapefruit juice can be risky, increasing the effects of calcium-channel blockers and statins, they said.

“This is not new research, but there is a trend toward more and more use of these compounds, and patients often don’t discuss with their doctors the compounds they are using on their own,” said Dr. Arshad Jahangir, senior author of a paper being published in Tuesday’s issue of The Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

The paper includes a list of more than two dozen herbal products that patients should approach with caution, as well as a list of common drug-herb interactions. Among the products listed are ginkgo biloba, ginseng and echinacea, as well as some surprises like soy milk and green tea — both of which can decrease the effectiveness of warfarin — and even aloe vera and licorice...

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Extended News
KEYWORDS: drugherbinteractions; garlic; ginger; health; herbs; medicine; supplements
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To: Habibi

.
The only thing ‘impressive’ about statins is the increase in heart attack that results from their use.
.


61 posted on 02/09/2010 9:40:05 AM PST by editor-surveyor (Democracy, the vilest form of government, pits the greed of an angry mob vs. the rights of a man)
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To: spectre

The resveritrol that you took was obviously from grapes. - If you use resveritrol from wild knorweed, the insomnia problem is gone, but very little resveritrol is needed, and too much might well be doing mischief in your body. Think in terms of how much you might be getting if you were eating the source, rather than using a concentrate.


62 posted on 02/09/2010 9:44:31 AM PST by editor-surveyor (Democracy, the vilest form of government, pits the greed of an angry mob vs. the rights of a man)
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To: TigersEye; Tainan; All
well, I also take Saw Palmetto for those um, side effects...

Thank the Lord I'm not on any of those prescription meds and plan on keeping it that way as long as possible

and yes folks, all of it does work and very well(at least in my case!) It's not an overnight fix but give it a month or two and you'll see...

At age 51 I'm not exactly back to my 18-year-old status but I'm gettin' there! ;D
63 posted on 02/09/2010 12:59:10 PM PST by snuffy smiff (imagine what the GOP could do if it only grew a spine)
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To: TigersEye
I studied Pharmacognosy under Ara DerMarderosian... I can say that most people do not realize that “Food is Drugs”.
64 posted on 02/09/2010 1:06:29 PM PST by NativeSon
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To: All

Please accept apologies for the “all”-it was not intentional.


65 posted on 02/09/2010 1:07:26 PM PST by snuffy smiff (imagine what the GOP could do if it only grew a spine)
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To: editor-surveyor; All

“The only thing ‘impressive’ about statins is the increase in heart attack that results from their use.”

Nice “sound bite”, but please address the results of the Jupiter Study that I mentioned. The results are exactly opposite to your statement. In short, the risk of cardiovascular events, in the selected group, is significantly reduced with the use of Rosuvastatin, by 47%. Of course, I am guessing you knew this. Why your comment is exactly opposite to the study results on this particular drug is unknown to me, but the readers of this thread are always welcome to Google +”jupiter study” +”rosuvastatin”.

http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/NEJMoa0807646

To summarize the article for those that are Google adverse, The New England Journal of Medicine discussed the results of the study in November of 2008. I warn you that the data is going to make most folks eyes cross unless they’re statisticians.

“We verified that the assumption of proportional hazards was not violated during the follow-up period, and we found a robust benefit of rosuvastatin in analyses restricted to events occurring more than 2 years after randomization. These findings, as well as the demonstration that rates of hospitalization and arterial revascularization were reduced by 47% within a 2-year period, suggest that the strategy tested could be cost-effective.”

The article concluded that,

“In conclusion, in this randomized trial of apparently healthy men and women who did not have hyperlipidemia but did have elevated levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, the rates of a first major cardiovascular event and death from any cause were significantly reduced among the participants who received rosuvastatin as compared with those who received placebo.”

This is just one study, but it is a relatively large and significant study. While Crestor/Rosuvastatin is no panacea, a nearly 50% reduction in cardiovascular risk is nothing to sneeze at. If one matches the parameters of the group that was studied, I would consider it an acceptable risk.

It is rather interesting that there was a reported increase in diabetes for Rosuvastatin users. I’m not terribly sure how to evaluate this bit of information, or why it was even considered “significant” by the researchers. By my reckoning, the risk of developing diabetes, for those studied, only increased from ~2% for the placebo group, to ~3% for the statin users. With a ~50% reduction in cardiovascular events, I would be sorely tempted to accept the slight increase of developing diabetes (but that’s just me).

This is just one study though. There are obviously others, and Google is our friend if we choose to use it. This bit of research is a bit more than slightly interesting to me now. While Jupiter utilized a 20 mg dosage, there are others where 40 mg./day was used. What was interesting, is that reductions in plaque load were reported. That dosage is going to make you sore for sure, but for many it is an acceptable discomfort considering the ravages of cardiovascular disease. Personally, I would consider that dosage level to be something of a stopgap while lifestyle changes bore fruit. I doubt most docs are going to keep their patients on that dosage level on a perpetual basis.

After 3-4 years, those taking statins tend to maintain their cardiovascular risk, while those in placebo groups tend to begin to increase their risk of cardiovascular disease on what appears to be an exponential basis. What is rather nice about statin research, is that enough of it has been done to show real benefits from its use. While I realize that herbal solutions have been with us for a really long time, there are not a lot of scientific studies that back up the claims of their adherents (good old aspirin being a noted exception). I would really welcome some solid scientific studies on various herbal remedies, but sadly I see very few of them if they even exist. It takes money, but without the numbers to prove it, it is difficult for some patients (myself included) to consider them as a viable solution to ominous problems.


66 posted on 02/09/2010 1:47:26 PM PST by Habibi ("It is vain to do with more what can be done with less." - William of Occm)
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To: tsomer
I appreciate the compliment. It sounds like you have run into some of the flaky types that chapped me on the business end of the business. There are more of those in "alternative" type health fields than in standard practice medicine because it isn't as regulated. I would prefer to deal with that drawback than have the FedGov get its hooks deeper in than it is. Caveat emptor (buyer beware)

For most "alternative" healing modalities it is the personality of the practitioner that is a problem not the efficacy of the art IMO. There is also the problem that the cause of health problems are not always easy to identify and neither are the solutions. Like it or not (and who is going to like it?) relief becomes a "healing journey." Kind of a new agey sounding phrase for a reality.

The problems that are easy are usually the acute problems and they are dealt with quickly and effectively and the patient doesn't spend months or years searching for answers. A broken bone would be a real straight forward example. No question who you go to or how it gets treated.

I had neck and back problems many years ago too and I went to two chiropractors who practiced different styles. Neither were flaky or medicine peddlers but they didn't help much. Went to an MD and got a similar diagnosis of non-specific causes and his recommendations but still no improvement. The biggest help was teaching myself yoga from a book.

The point being that there was really nothing wrong with the practitioners or their specific art they just didn't fit the problem. Nor were they at fault for not knowing where to send me. After several weeks chiropractor #2 did offer to recommend a surgeon but I declined. I had my own resources had I wanted to go that route.

I have considered a website to sell my own herbal preparations but, for the most part, I just don't want the gov in my business. Any of my business. Right now other obligations preclude my doing a full time project like opening a store which might be the best way for me to make a living and work directly with people. I had a very short partnership with an herbalist who owned a store, about four weeks, and that sharpened and accelerated the things I had learned very rapidly. It is difficult to stay afloat doing that though. People come to you for advice and then go to Wal-Mart for their herbs.

67 posted on 02/09/2010 2:19:07 PM PST by TigersEye (It's the Marxism, stupid! ... And they call themselves Progressives.)
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To: allmendream

OK, warfarin is not all that toxic. /s LOL


68 posted on 02/09/2010 2:28:25 PM PST by TigersEye (It's the Marxism, stupid! ... And they call themselves Progressives.)
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To: Habibi

There is always a choice.

It is just that the medical establishment doesn’t tell you that there are alternatives.


69 posted on 02/09/2010 2:36:32 PM PST by TruthConquers (Delendae sunt publicae scholae)
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To: I Buried My Guns

It doesn’t even look all that austere to me anymore. Having seen the complexity and diversity of life in it, which hides itself quite well, it seems like a big adventure going on behind a camouflaged screen. It’s even full of water. The water is stored and hidden in the plants which look so dry and brittle.


70 posted on 02/09/2010 2:37:21 PM PST by TigersEye (It's the Marxism, stupid! ... And they call themselves Progressives.)
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To: neverdem

Lookout, dude, cannabis sativa can interfere with your blood pressure medication.


71 posted on 02/09/2010 2:40:11 PM PST by Revolting cat! (Let us prey!)
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To: neverdem

What interferes with Interferon?


72 posted on 02/09/2010 2:41:27 PM PST by Revolting cat! (Let us prey!)
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To: snuffy smiff

Try DHEA. If hormones scare you try some ZMA. Both are cheap and effective.


73 posted on 02/09/2010 2:44:38 PM PST by csmusaret (Right wing extremists: Jefferson, Adams, Madison, Paine, and me.)
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To: TigersEye
Are you trying to be stupid?

Warfarin’s toxicity is not dependent upon or conditional upon or dependent upon it being counter-indicated with grapefruit juice.

Do you think one example of a toxic compound that is metabolized by the same CYP enzyme in the liver that grapefruit juice inhibits establishes the rule that ANY compound metabolized by that enzyme must be toxic?

Is this really what you are implying?

It doesn't speak well to your competence logic or basic biological knowledge. But then again it doesn't take much qualifications to be a peddler of herbal remedies.

74 posted on 02/09/2010 2:44:47 PM PST by allmendream (Income is EARNED not distributed. So how could it be re-distributed?)
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To: NativeSon
I studied Pharmacognosy under Ara DerMarderosian... I can say that most people do not realize that “Food is Drugs”.

That's quite true. All plants have a phytochemical profile. The body has to metabolize those chemicals and some combinations of them create different chemicals and consequently different challenges for the body. I forget now which old Greek said "the difference between a medicine and a poison is the dose" but it could also be said in many cases "the difference between a food and a medicine is the dose." It can also be the difference between your personal metabolic constitution, your condition and the particular substance/s you are ingesting.

75 posted on 02/09/2010 2:51:25 PM PST by TigersEye (It's the Marxism, stupid! ... And they call themselves Progressives.)
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To: allmendream

ROTFLOL I conceded to you that warfarin isn’t toxic. What do you want?


76 posted on 02/09/2010 2:52:53 PM PST by TigersEye (It's the Marxism, stupid! ... And they call themselves Progressives.)
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To: allmendream
Warfarin’s toxicity is not dependent upon or conditional upon or dependent upon it being counter-indicated(sic) with grapefruit juice.

If you want to look schmarter than an herbal peddler (must have missed the post where I said I don't peddle herbs) you might want to fix sentences like that. LOL

77 posted on 02/09/2010 3:00:11 PM PST by TigersEye (It's the Marxism, stupid! ... And they call themselves Progressives.)
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To: TigersEye
Warfarin is toxic, they use it as rat poison.

But just because ONE compound is toxic and is metabolized by the same CYP enzyme that grapefruit juice inhibits, in no way does it logically follow that ALL compounds metabolized by that same CYP enzyme are equally as toxic as warfarin.

Is that clear to you? Do I have to explain to you why the general rule you are attempting to establish has no basis in fact and is not supported by any evidence?

Is grapefruit juice equally as toxic as warfarin or any other compound metabolized by that same CYP enzyme? Of course not. So there goes the general rule you were hoping to illogically establish.

As to what I want. I would prefer that people without any actual knowledge of toxicity and biological metabolism refrain from making incorrect pronouncements as to the toxicity of therapeutic compounds based upon dubious reasoning and some sort of ‘guilt by association’ with grapefruit juice and warfarin.

Perhaps an explanation or reasoning or scientific data to support your ‘conclusion’ would be a reasonable request, however I realize that you are rather short on facts but long on illogical derived opinion.

78 posted on 02/09/2010 3:00:25 PM PST by allmendream (Income is EARNED not distributed. So how could it be re-distributed?)
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To: neverdem

Rhubarb can kill ya, I hear!


79 posted on 02/09/2010 3:03:21 PM PST by Revolting cat! (Let us prey!)
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To: TigersEye
If you want to be taken seriously as a stater of medical opinion it would help if you actually addressed the point of the post, and not its redundancy.

Warfarin’s toxicity is not dependent upon or conditional upon or a result of it being contraindicated with grapefruit juice.

Care to explain why you think it is? Sympathetic magic? Homeopathy? Thatamurgy? It certainly isn't supported by science.

80 posted on 02/09/2010 3:04:38 PM PST by allmendream (Income is EARNED not distributed. So how could it be re-distributed?)
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