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Study: No Shortage of U.S. Engineers (USA is turning out plenty of science and engineering grads)
BusinessWeek ^ | 10/31/2009 | Moira Herbst

Posted on 10/31/2009 8:58:37 AM PDT by SeekAndFind

America is turning out plenty of science and engineering grads, a university study concludes, but many of the best are taking jobs in finance and consulting.

U.S. colleges and universities are graduating as many scientists and engineers as ever, according to a study released on Oct. 28 by a group of academics. But that finding comes with a big caveat: Many of the highest-performing students are choosing careers in other fields. The study by professors at Rutgers and Georgetown suggests that since the late 1990s, many of the top students have been lured to careers in finance and consulting.

"Despite decades of complaints that the United States does not have enough scientists and engineers, the data show our high schools and colleges are providing an ample supply of graduates," said study co-author Hal Salzman, a public policy professor at Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey. "It is now up to science and technology firms to attract the best and the brightest graduates to come work for them."

The onus for improving the stock of scientists and mathematicians thus falls more on employers than students, the report's authors say. "If a 12th grader asks us for advice about whether to pursue a career in physics, math, or engineering, what would our advice be?" says co-author Lindsay Lowell, a professor at Georgetown University. "It's difficult to say. There is such a surplus of talent."

The study, entitled Steady as She Goes? Three Generations of Students through the Science and Engineering Pipeline, was conducted with funding from the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, a New York-based nonprofit that focuses on science education. The report analyzes longitudinal data to examine the transition of American students in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) from high school into the labor force.

Is It Just About Money?

(Excerpt) Read more at businessweek.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: engineering; graduates; helpwanted; highereducation; science; scienceeducation
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1 posted on 10/31/2009 8:58:38 AM PDT by SeekAndFind
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To: SeekAndFind

Of course you know that Bill Gates argued that there is a decline in student interest in the sciences and that changes in immigration policy should be made to help fill gaps in the labor market.

Gates advocates for a variety of changes to U.S. immigration policy, including extending the period foreign students can work in the U.S. after graduation, increasing the current cap on H-1B visas [for skilled workers], and significantly increasing the number of green cards issued annually. Tech companies such as Google and Oracle also advocate these policies as part of Compete America, the tech industry lobbying group.


2 posted on 10/31/2009 9:00:09 AM PDT by SeekAndFind (wH)
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To: SeekAndFind

But of course, all bids will go to the lowest which would be...China...too bad US grads. Welcome to the global economy.


3 posted on 10/31/2009 9:04:08 AM PDT by choctaw man (Good ole Andrew Jackson, or You're the Reason God Made Oklahoma...)
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To: SeekAndFind

Yes, and most of them are foreigners, at least in Grad school.


4 posted on 10/31/2009 9:04:28 AM PDT by Gaffer
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To: SeekAndFind
Employers such as Microsoft (MSFT), however, argue that the problem of attracting talent would not be solved by raising pay but rather by adding more of the best candidates to the talent pipeline. Last March, Microsoft Chairman Bill Gates testified before the House Committee on Science and Technology and said salaries are not the problem when his company tries to recruit top scientists and engineers. "It's not an issue of raising wages. These jobs are very, very, very high-paying jobs," he said

When a starting attorney at a major law firm or an MBA from a top 10 business school starts with an IB or consulting company at a salary higher than a senior career engineer or scientist, the impact is obvious. Bill Gates knows better. He is just lying.

5 posted on 10/31/2009 9:06:58 AM PDT by AndyJackson
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To: Gaffer

Shhh! Don’t go around spreading the truth.


6 posted on 10/31/2009 9:07:16 AM PDT by Kirkwood
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To: SeekAndFind
but many of the best are taking jobs in finance and consulting.

There is a real short fall of people who have voodoo accounting degrees.

7 posted on 10/31/2009 9:09:39 AM PDT by org.whodat (Vote: Chuck De Vore in 2012.)
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To: Kirkwood

Your only choice these days is to go consultant, because while you don’t make all that much more money, you’ll get to keep a lot more (via per diem deductions), and you’ve no more insecurity than the directs.

Two years from now I don’t think it’ll make any difference:
40K max take home, before state levies, regardless of gross.


8 posted on 10/31/2009 9:11:57 AM PDT by benewton
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To: SeekAndFind
The shortage of Engineers is not at the entry level, there is a shortage of good experienced Engineers.

College gives you a degree, experience makes you valuable.

9 posted on 10/31/2009 9:13:27 AM PDT by Michael.SF. (Where are are we going and how did I get in this hand basket?)
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To: SeekAndFind

We don’t have enough electrical power engineers, which I am thankful for. :)


10 posted on 10/31/2009 9:13:54 AM PDT by Perdogg (Sarah Palin-Jim DeMint 2012 - Liz Cheney for Sec of State - Duncan Hunter SecDef)
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To: SeekAndFind

Yes, thanks to Nafta, and Bill Clinton. We are on the new frontier of regression to being a third world nation...
with the help of Obama and clan They would like to see the White Man be down trodden, to be humiliated, while they will bask in the richness and success of the white man or the White American Male. It is hard for some engineers and scientist to get jobs here in the U.S. because they are being shipped over seas. Students come to the U.S. from other countries, goes to school free, on our tax dollars, and we suffer...now ain’t that great???!


11 posted on 10/31/2009 9:18:06 AM PDT by Bullfrogg
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To: AndyJackson
When a starting attorney at a major law firm or an MBA from a top 10 business school starts with an IB or consulting company at a salary higher than a senior career engineer or scientist.

Scientists don't make much money, I know, but why don't you compare apples with apples--i.e., starting attorney or starting MBA from a top 10 school, with a "starting" engineer with a Master's from a top 10 school?

12 posted on 10/31/2009 9:22:01 AM PDT by 1rudeboy
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To: SeekAndFind
FWIW in 2009 quango (quasi government organization) and government hired twice as many graduating Harvard MBAs.

[Harvard MBA] Historical Career Placement Statistics by Industry

  2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009*
Service Industries 84% 77% 75% 73% 76% 81% 83% 83% 77%
Consulting 38% 23% 30% 26% 23% 21% 21% 20% 29%
Entertainment/Multimedia 3% 2% 2% 5% 5% 3% 4% 5% 3%
Financial Services 33% 41% 28% 31% 36% 42% 44% 45% 32%
  Investment Banking 13% 13% 7% 6% 7% 10% 11% 9% 7%
  Investment Management 4% 9% 7% 7% 10% 10% 12% 10% 9%
  Private Equity / LBO 9% 9% 6% 9% 9% 13% 12% 17% 11%
  Venture Capital 4% 3% 2% 2% 3% 3% 3% 4% 2%
  Other 3% 7% 6% 7% 7% 6% 6% 5% 3%
Non-Profit / Government 3% 3% 4% 4% 3% 3% 3% 3% 6%
Real Estate N/A N/A N/A 2% 3% 2% 2% 2% NA
Retail / Wholesale 2% 2% 3% 3% 3% 4% 5% 3% 2%
Other Services 5% 6% 8% 2% 3% 6% 4% 5% 4%
Manufacturing Industries 16% 23% 25% 27% 24% 19% 17% 17% 23%
Biomedical / Pharmaceutical 2% 5% 4% 7% 5% 5% 4% 3% 5%
Consumer Products 2% 4% 6% 6% 5% 4% 5% 3% 5%
Technology / Telecommunications 10% 7% 6% 9% 9% 6% 6% 6% 6%
Other Manufacturing 2% 7% 9% 5% 5% 4% 2% 5% 8%

*The following preliminary data is subject to change as reporting continues.

13 posted on 10/31/2009 9:24:41 AM PDT by Milhous (Confusion to our enemies.)
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To: AndyJackson
the problem of attracting talent would not be solved by raising pay

Gee, that's funny. That's not what they say about guys who run investment banks, trading houses, corporate law firms.

Quite the contrary. We're even lectured that obscene bonuses go to the jerks who rolled the dice on trillions and then run to the taxpayers for a bailout.

So, it doesn't work when you apply it to engineers? How convenient.

14 posted on 10/31/2009 9:25:32 AM PDT by Regulator (Welcome to Zimbabwe! Now hand over your property....)
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To: Michael.SF.

I couldn’t agree more!!!


15 posted on 10/31/2009 9:25:37 AM PDT by Shark38
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To: SeekAndFind
"America is turning out plenty of science and engineering grads, a university study concludes..."

Technically, that's a correct statement. However, the majority of students in engineering (and probably science) based on my experience when employed at the University of Tennessee is that the majority of those are not American citizens. China was represented (via a Visa through Australia) as well as Middle Eastern. The majority of engineering students are Middle Eastern. (At least in the 1990's.)

16 posted on 10/31/2009 9:27:02 AM PDT by TennesseeGirl
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To: Michael.SF.

Absolutely correct. The new grads need the experienced engineers to learn from. They may have gotten the basics in school but without the experienced engineers, they will re-invent the wheel. I’ve seen it happen many times. But...some companies will hire the new grads because they get them cheaper. Little do they know that designs will take longer, be of less quality. It’s not that the new grads can’t do it, they just don’t have the experience. Older engineers should be making a fortune in wages.


17 posted on 10/31/2009 9:35:50 AM PDT by RC2
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To: SeekAndFind

We need a new visa program: H1-CEO. India and China have plenty of executives who could run our companies for $500,000/yr.


18 posted on 10/31/2009 9:38:48 AM PDT by heartwood
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To: Michael.SF.
The shortage of Engineers is not at the entry level, there is a shortage of good experienced Engineers.

Part of the reason for that is once you have 5+ years of engineering experience on the job, you start looking "too senior" to management and beancounters. You also start looking forward too eagerly to your increased vacation time, and dislike the unpaid OT that was expected of you.

If you're lucky, you can move into managment. Otherwise, they'll start shopping for H1Bs that are "almost" as good, and a whole lot cheaper.

19 posted on 10/31/2009 9:43:11 AM PDT by 300winmag (Zero to abject failure in under a month. A new land speed record!)
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To: heartwood

Amen! And do a heck of a lot better job.

pasy, who says we need more foreign doctors too


20 posted on 10/31/2009 9:44:35 AM PDT by parsifal (Abatis: Rubbish in front of a fort, to prevent the rubbish outside from molesting the rubbish inside)
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