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Air France pilots battled for 15 minutes to save doomed flight AF 447
Telegraph ^

Posted on 06/04/2009 1:26:35 PM PDT by traumer

Air France pilots battled for up to 15 minutes to save the doomed flight that went missing over the Atlantic this week, electronic messages emitted by the aircraft have revealed.

Details have emerged of the moments leading up to the disappearance of flight AF 447 with 228 people on-board, with error messages reportedly suggesting the plane was flying too slowly and that two key computers malfunctioned.

Flight data messages provided by an Air France source show the precise chronology of events of flight AF 447 before it plummeted into the sea 400 miles off Brazil on Monday.

These indicate that the pilot reported hitting tropical turbulence at 3am (BST), shortly before reaching Senegalese airspace. It said the plane had passed through tall, dense cumulonimbus thunderclouds.

At this stage, according to a source close to the investigation cited by Le Monde, the Airbus A330-200's speed was "erroneous" - either too fast or too slow. Each plane has an optimal speed when passing through difficult weather conditions, which for unknown reasons, had not been reached by flight AF 447.

Airbus is expected to issue recommendations today to all operators of the A330 model to maintain appropriate thrust levels to steady the plane's flight path in storms.

At 3.10am, the messages show the pilot was presented with a series of major failures over a four-minute period before catastrophe struck, according to automatic data signals cited by the Sao Paulo newspaper, le Jornal da Tarde.

At this time, the automatic pilot was disconnected – either by the pilot or by the plane's inbuilt security system, which flips to manual after detecting a serious error.

(Excerpt) Read more at telegraph.co.uk ...


TOPICS: Extended News; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: airfrance; aviation; pilots; planecrash; speculation
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To: bill1952

There is no radar 200 miles off the coast, therefore throwing 7700 on the transponder in the middle of the South Atlantic is essentially worthless. In order to declare an emergency, you’ve got to try to call ATC on HF.


61 posted on 06/04/2009 2:32:38 PM PDT by ERJCaptain
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To: freedumb2003

More like a LOT lonely.

I’ve spent most of this decade organizing funerals. And people wonder if Post Traumatic Stress Disorder is real!


62 posted on 06/04/2009 2:32:55 PM PDT by EggsAckley (There's an Ethiopian in the fuel supply. W.C. Fields)
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To: traumer
People will concoct any form of story to obscure an explosion.

If there was a catastrophic airframe failure,
how long would it take for the debris to reach
the surface of the the water from that altitude ?

Four minutes ?


63 posted on 06/04/2009 2:33:24 PM PDT by Uri’el-2012 (Psalm 119:174 I long for Your salvation, YHvH, Your law is my delight.)
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To: Izzy Dunne

Jeeze that is just plain stupid! Toothfairy, Easter Bunny, Vampires and Lychen.


64 posted on 06/04/2009 2:34:03 PM PDT by Vendome
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To: justlurking
This could have been wind shear

One wonders why you would post when you obviously know nothing about what you are talking about. Posts like this would make me question EVERYTHING YOU EVER POST.

Wind shear is a problem when you are low and slow. (I.e. takeoff and landing.) It is not a problem when you are high and relatively fast. When you are low and slow you might be only 20 knots above the stalling speed (that speed at which the wings no longer generate sufficient lift to keep the plane aloft). So a sudden loss of 30 knots due to wind shear would cause the plane to begin falling. (NB Falling and descending mean different things. I said falling.) When you fall close to the ground bad things happen.

At 35,000 feet (or whatever) the situation is somewhat different. Usually you have much a much greater speed margin over the stall speed. But even if you do stall, you just fall. In all but the most unusual circumstances, the fall increases the speed of the air over the wings and lift returns. Even if this takes several thousand feet, there is no ground anywhere near enough to cause a problem. I really don't know how much altitude the big boys would be likely to lose during a stall recovery but my recollection is that someone just learning to fly a single engine plane (which I did over 30 years ago) is expected to be able to recover from a stall without losing more than 100 feet of altitude.

ML/NJ

65 posted on 06/04/2009 2:35:14 PM PDT by ml/nj
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To: Brookhaven
“Fly by wire” (new) means electric wire, not manual control which connects the yoke and rudder controls by steel wire (old). In most new airplanes, there is no manual reversion back-up. However, the built in redundancy of electric power supply is considered safe and is FAA certified so.

Yes, there are flight control computers galore with multiple back-ups but No, you can't fly the airplane if you lose ALL electronics.

66 posted on 06/04/2009 2:35:34 PM PDT by BatGuano
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To: Scythian

It did break apart, after a major rupture caused by a bomb.


67 posted on 06/04/2009 2:36:54 PM PDT by Vendome
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To: Hulka

When was the last incident where a thunderstorm tore apart a modern jet at cruising altitude?


68 posted on 06/04/2009 2:36:59 PM PDT by MediaMole
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To: Clay Moore

>>Wouldn’t your NAVCOM and GPS give you true data? Assuming it is still operational at this point...<<

From what I have heard on the news (and I am NOT the best source) there are holes in GPS tracking for places that don’t get a lot of traffic. There isn’t complete satellite coverage for the entire planet.


69 posted on 06/04/2009 2:37:53 PM PDT by freedumb2003 (Communism comes to America: 1/20/2009. Keep your powder dry, folks. Sic semper tyrannis)
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To: Brookhaven
”. Is that where everything is controlled by computer/electronics or is that where there is a physical connection (so you can still fly the plane even if the electronics fail)?

Some aircraft still have physical connections and some don't. With the redundancy and robustness of the systems it takes a whole lot more than just an electronics failure to take things down. For example, the chance of your PC locking up is pretty good, right? But what is the chance of your PC locking up and the same time as the oven burns out and the light switch catches on fire? Not so good. For lots of different electrical systems to fail at the same time it takes some seriously bad things to happen. But it is then the 'seriously bad things' that are the cause and not the electronics failure. If your car hits a train chances are the power stearing goes out. But it is not a failure of the power stearing that kills you. This is article is an example of reporters guessing at what happened based on a radio message saying your power stearing failed. Chances are they are way off track. In fact by the quality of the writing I think whoever wrote it knows less than you about aircraft (no I don't mean that as an insult.)
70 posted on 06/04/2009 2:38:51 PM PDT by TalonDJ
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To: ERJCaptain

If they did transmit someone, somewhere heard it. There radio hobbyists all over the world with sophisticated equipment that listen in on just about anything.


71 posted on 06/04/2009 2:38:54 PM PDT by Vendome
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To: Hulka
terrorism ... wind shear

Terrorism isn't a possibility, period.

As for wind shear, I refer you to a prior post of mine. Also wind shear and turbulence are very different. Wind shear primarily affect the the forward speed of the plane. Turbulence primarily affects its vertical speed.

ML/NJ

72 posted on 06/04/2009 2:41:10 PM PDT by ml/nj
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To: MediaMole

Planes nearly always avoid them. So just because it has not happened does not mean it can’t.


73 posted on 06/04/2009 2:41:50 PM PDT by TalonDJ
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To: ut1992
I flew into Santiago, Chile in 2000 for some snowboarding. We were flying redeye and over the Andes. Now, I have been in some turbulence but this one... My God!

The plane was going sideways, up and down and the yaw... I just looked out the window and gathered the Mormons, who were going on mission, to pray. I never prayed that hard.

74 posted on 06/04/2009 2:43:52 PM PDT by Vendome
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To: ml/nj

Thanks for your post. I was going to reply but skipped it. I experience wind shears in the DFW and will route my summer flights with NO Stopovers in DFW.


75 posted on 06/04/2009 2:45:54 PM PDT by Vendome
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To: ERJCaptain
As for the lack of radio transmissions, when you’re over the open ocean, transmissions are done over HF frequencies. HF is somewhat unreliable, so even if they wanted to broadcast a mayday, there is a chance that Dakar wouldn’t hear it.

You could be correct, but please know, I personally spoke with someone in the Azores, (middle of the Atlantic) from the west coast U.S., on HF during recent thunderstorm activity, and this was using 100 watts of power, with an antenna only 40 feet off the ground.

76 posted on 06/04/2009 2:46:50 PM PDT by dragnet2
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To: Vendome
I flew into Santiago, Chile in 2000 for some snowboarding. We were flying redeye and over the Andes. Now, I have been in some turbulence but this one... My God! The plane was going sideways, up and down and the yaw... I just looked out the window and gathered the Mormons, who were going on mission, to pray. I never prayed that hard.

Especially if you had seen the movie "Alive!" That is not a place you'd want to be stuck.

77 posted on 06/04/2009 2:48:23 PM PDT by dfwgator (USM is Gator Bait! (Congrats to U-Dub!))
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To: Ramius

Commercial aircraft don’t have doppler radars that give a wealth of information about a storm. We have a conventional radar that scans for precipitation which is displayed in green (light), yellow, or red (heavy).


78 posted on 06/04/2009 2:48:34 PM PDT by ERJCaptain
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To: Scythian
The Brazilian defense minister, Nelson Jobim, said the existence of the fuel probably ruled out a fire or explosion. "If we have oil stains, it means it wasn't burned," he said.

Good point, that....

79 posted on 06/04/2009 2:49:18 PM PDT by r9etb
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To: ml/nj
Terrorism isn't a possibility, period.

Famous last words.

80 posted on 06/04/2009 2:49:37 PM PDT by null and void (We are now in day 136 of our national holiday from reality.)
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