Posted on 12/12/2008 6:38:31 PM PST by Lorianne
It looks as if we are going to have to relive all of the mistakes of the 20th century one more time--let's hope it is one last time--before we relearn the big lesson of that century: the moral and material superiority of capitalism and the disastrous consequences of socialism in all its forms.
I thought we had learned that lesson well enough already, but it turns out I was wrong. Given a few decades to recover from the collapse of the Soviet Union--and given an opportunity to take advantage of the ideological confusion and muddled pragmatism of the pro-free-market right--the left is making a serious attempt to reconstitute itself.
And it is not just any variant of the left. It is the Old Left, the mid-20th-century left of public-works giantism, ham-fisted labor union protests, and command-and-control central planning.
(Excerpt) Read more at news.yahoo.com ...
“The Road to Serfdom” should required reading for all citizens.
But it is not.
What we are about to see once again are the policies, actions and description of the government of Woodrow Wilson, the first Progressive dictator of the US. Obama and all his team are self-proclaimed Progressives (remember Hitlery’s declaration?). These idiots are serious about doing all the same things that Wilson did and then some.
Unlike Heather Has Two Mommies.
Einstein had it right ....
The definition of insanity is doing the same thing over and over and expecting a different outcome.
Being several towns over from Lexington, MA, that is a sore spot.
The pragmatic and conservative right is, as usual, dead right on all of it. And also as usual, the movement ideologues are instead puritanical fools who give conservatism a bad name, and don't understand when their prescriptions blow apart, are unprepared for messy empirical reality, never counsel anything but a triple dose of more idiotic puritanism, etc.
Foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of their minds, and they would sacrifice all of mankind to the least of their pretend principles. They are not conservatives, they are ideologues. A conservative ideologue is a round square and a misunderstanding, but they do not know this. They didn't learn real conservatism from long experience or history or Burke, they learned it from academic debate and 30 second sound bites.
The left is, also as usual, guilty of both errors, being both ideological and impractical, and also having principles that are horrible in themselves. The best that can be said for the right pseudo intellectual ideologues is that it'd be nice if their view of the world were true. But that has been true of idealists in all ages, and has made them the scourge of mankind. Then they point to the inferior principles of the left and think it justifies their own impracticality and incompetence.
What ideologues of either party demand above all, is a way of being judged merely by the side they take or what they pretend they are for or wish would happen, and never to be judged by actual results or competence or achievement. A right ideologue thinks that any businessman must be resourceful enterprising and brave, because his ideology demands it. Faced with an actual incompetent cowardly business crisis, he is paralyzed and can only sputter idiocies. "Leave all investment to the free market", he declares, as the free market oversubscribes government bond issues at 0% while investment grade corporate credits go begging at 10%.
Unable to even see the actual functioning of the world, he can see no contradiction there. He wants business to allocate capital, and he is intellectually unprepared to the circumstance that business itself freely *refuses* to do so, and thrusts that job on the government.
It isn't enough to be less horrible in theory than the left at its worst. You don't get to mess these things up, at all. Actual empirical competence is required. Policy mistakes like "go small in Iraq", "spend the second term pushing immigration reform", "let Lehman fail to avoid populist charges of 'bailout'" (for all of five days) - have mortal consequences.
And in their wake, correct technocratic governance is the only path forward, and mere ideological chest thumping it utterly useless. No one is going to rally to your banner of getting rich through capitalism when they just lost 25% of their net worth through the incompetence of private financiers. First you must fix the problem. Actual that's second, first you must acknowedge its existence and throw away the crutch of ideological self-justification.
Sorry. Is that where it was written?
A smart man learns from his own mistakes, a genius learns from others mistakes
socialism just don’t work
“history” - Something we are doomed to repeat because the ‘liberal’ left majority in our government deems it to be ‘not relevant’.
That , I think was the town where the guy (David Parker) sued the town of Lexington for giving his five year old kid a packet of books from school that I think might have had that one in it. There were others, one called “King and King”...”Who’s in a Family”, “Molly’s Family” and so on.I pasted below some of the legal text from the suit. Read items 30 through 39 to make your blood boil.
THE PARKERS
20. At all pertinent times, David and Tonia Parker, the adult plaintiffs, were married to one another. The adult plaintiffs are the natural parents of the plaintiffs _____ and _____, who were born on _____ __, 1999, and _____ __,2000, respectively.
21. In or around 2004, the adult plaintiffs, together with their two natural children, moved to Lexington, Massachusetts following a corporate restructuring by Mr. Parker’s employer.
22. The adult plaintiffs were attracted to the Town primarily by its highly-touted school system.
23. The plaintiffs are devout Judeo-Christians. Included in their core Judeo-Christian beliefs is the concept that issues pertaining to sexual intimacy, procreation, human sexuality, and the holy basis of matrimony should remain private within families, be introduced by parents, and governed by the laws of the God of Abraham. Also included is the concept that homosexual behavior is immoral in that it violates God’s law.
24. The Parkers enrolled _____ in the public schools upon reaching kindergarten age. In September 2004, five-year old _____ began attending kindergarten classes at Estabrook Elementary School.
25. Almost immediately thereafter, the defendants commenced an intentional campaign to teach the Parkers’ very young child that the family’s religious faith was incorrect.
26. On January 14,2005, _____ Parker brought home a “Diversity Book Bag.” The ostensible purpose of the “book bag” was “intended to strengthen the connections among our school population and build an atmosphere of tolerance and respect for cultural racial ability and family structure diversity.” The goal according to the defendants was to “engage the student and parent population in a sustained effort of acknowledging and celebrating the diverse backgrounds and families in our school community.” The bag contained a book titled, Who’s in a Family by Robert Skutch. Upon reviewing the book, the Parkers realized that the book appeared to depict homosexual couples with children. The Parkers had received no notice that these materials would be sent home at that time.
27. _____ is now in the first grade. First graders have a “reading center” in the classroom that serves as a mini-library. The same book, Who’s in a Family, is in _____’s reading center along with an additional book, Molly’s Family by Nancy Garden, depicting gay and lesbian relationships and gay and lesbian marriage. These books are available to _____ without parental notification and there is no method by which the Parkers could exercise an opt-out option. They are available without parental supervision.
28. This subject is one of great concern to the Parkers. By virtue of their strong religious faith, the Parkers adhere to a religious principle that holds that marriage is holy matrimony by definition, a union between a man and a woman, and that labeling marriage to be otherwise is immoral. The notion of the acceptable interchangeability of male and female within the marriage construct and within a personal identity dictated by nature is not consistent with the Parkers’ sincerely-held religious beliefs, nor is the sexual acting out of same-sex attraction (homosexuality).
29. The Parkers recognize that at some point, their children will be exposed to the knowledge that the Commonwealth of Massachusetts endorses as legal some marriages they believe to be inconsistent with their faith. However, they did not wish to discuss the topic of homosexual marriage or homosexuality and transgenderism with _____ or _____ at their current ages.
30. On information and belief, the individual defendants Joni Jay and William Hurley, as well as the defendant School Committee members, were among those individually responsible for introducing the book Who’s in a Family to _____’s class, and they did so on behalf of the Town. When they and the Town included Who’s in a Family in the book bag, they acted with the specific intention to indoctrinate young children into the concept that homosexuality and homosexual relationships or marriage are moral and acceptable behavior.
31. In order to determine whether their child would receive additional information in school related to homosexuality and transgenderism, the Parkers initiated a dialogue via email with the Principal of the School, Joni Jay, and the Superintendent of Schools, William Hurley. On January 21, 2005, David and Tonia Parker met with Principal Jay to discuss their concern. At this meeting, the Parkers repeatedly objected to any exposure to or discussions of homosexuality, transgenderism, bisexuality, sexual orientation, and homosexual marriage by any adult within the School to their five-year-old son. Ms. Jay responded, “Any adult within the school can discuss homosexual families and homosexual issues with your child. This is not a parental notification issue.”
32. On or around February 8,2005, the Parkers began attending the Estabrook Elementary School’s Anti-Bias Committee meetings. On February 8,2005, the couple attended a meeting featuring Jon Pfeifer, a Gay Lesbian Straight Education Network (GLSEN) representative. The meeting’s subject was titled “How and Why to Talk to Your Children about Diversity.” In fact, the meeting focused exclusively upon homosexuality and how to acclimate young children to it. Mr. Pfeifer encouraged the Committee to place many homosexual family books in each classroom, hang gay and lesbian family posters in each classroom, and encourage teacher-initiated discussions in each class. Mr. Pfeifer’s response to one parent’s comment that kids learn negative jargon at a young age was “kids learn easier . . . go through year after year and it’ll be better.” Several teachers and the Principal of the Estabrook Elementary School attended the meeting, and visibly and verbally affirmed this action plan.
33. On information and belief, the Town, School Committee, Ms. Jay, Mr. Hurley, and Dr. Ash have adopted Mr. Pfeifer’s suggestions. On information and belief, the purpose of adopting these suggestions is the specific intention to indoctrinate young children into the concept that homosexuality and marriage between same-sex partners is moral and accepted, and that those who hold a faith such as the Parkers are incorrect in their beliefs. Essentially, the defendants are requiring the minor plaintiffs to affirm a belief inconsistent with and prohibited by their religion. Such indoctrination is inconsistent with the Parkers’ sincere and deeply-held religious faith.
34. As a result of these concerns, the Parkers decided to make a specific request of the Lexington Public Schools. On March 4,2005, they wrote to the defendant Principal Jay, the defendant Mr. Ravenelle, the defendant Ms. Wolfium, and the defendant Superintendent Hurley. The Parkers specifically requested that no teacher or adult expose their child to any materials or discussions featuring sexual orientation, same-sex unions, or homosexuality without notification to the Parkers and the right to “opt out.”
35. Principal Jay responded on March 4,2005 that it was the School’s position that parents would not be notified of any discussions, even adult-initiated discussions, which dealt with gay-headed families, as such information was not included in the School’s parental notification policy.
36. On March 6, 2005, the Parkers sent an email to Principal Jay of the Estabrook Elementary School and the Anti-Bias Committee requesting information. No one responded to it.
37. The Parkers were concerned by the tone of the February 8,2005 Anti-Bias Committee meeting. For this reason, they attended more meetings; at one meeting, which occurred on April 1 1,2005, it was announced that more homosexually-themed books would be placed in each classroom without parental notification. This greatly concerned the Parkers.
38. The Parkers asserted that the School’s position was contrary to their religious views and parental rights to raise their children in accordance with their personal beliefs. They requested a meeting to discuss the matter in person with Principal Jay. Ms. Jay invited the Parkers to a meeting with herself and Andre Ravenelle, the Director of Education, to take place on April 27,2005 at 3:00 p.m. at Estabrook Elementary School. At the meeting, the Parkers met with both Ms. Jay and Mr. Ravenelle. The meeting focused on the Parkers’ interim need to have a plan in place for the remainder of the school year. A handwritten agreement was drafted and faxed to the Superintendent’s Office. Ms. Parker left the meeting, while Mr. Parker remained. At some point, Mr. Parker was informed that the School would not agree to any temporary plan, and the meeting was terminated. Mr. Parker, frustrated by the turn of events, refused to leave the school and was arrested for trespassing by the Lexington Police Department.
39. Subsequently, the defendant Superintendent Hurley issued a no-trespassing order against Mr. Parker, banning him from all school property. (In November 2005, the no-trespass order was dismissed by the new Superintendent, the defendant Dr. Ash.)
40. Following the arrest of Mr. Parker, Mr. Hurley, along with the Lexington Chief of Police Christopher Casey, released a statement to the press and community that was sent home with all Lexington Public School children in their book bags. It reads in full:
At the request of Mr. and Mrs. Parker, a school principal and the Director of Curriculum and Instruction for the Lexington Public Schools (”Administrators”) met with the Parkers on Wednesday, April 27, 2005, starting at approximately 3:00 p.m. The Administrators agreed to meet with the Parkers to consider their several requests, which appeared related to a picture book entitled “Who’s in a Family?” The book was among several included in a “diversity book bag” that children in the Lexington Public Schools are permitted to take home for parents to read with their child if they wish. The book is designed for young children and includes illustrations of children accompanied by various parent figures, including two individuals of different genders, two individuals of the same gender, grandparents, bi-racial couples, as well as a one-parent family.
In particular, the Parkers requested the Administrators to ensure that in the future, teachers automatically excuse or remove the Parkers’ child even when discussions about such issues arise, even if spontaneously. In response, the Administrators described Lexington Public Schools’ policy, adopted under state law (Chapter 71, Section 32A), allowing students to opt out of curriculum that “primarily involves human sexual education or human sexuality issues.” The Administrators explained that granting the Parkers’ request was not required by the Policy or statutory language. In addition, they explained that implementation of the Parkers’ request was simply not practical, since children could even discuss such matters among themselves at school.
The Administrators informed the Parkers that they could appeal the response both within the school department and, if necessary, to the Commissioner of Education. However, Mr. Parker replied, “Other people have tried that and it did not work.” The Parkers stated that they would not leave the school until their demands were met.
With the hours passing and the Parkers refusing to leave the school building, the Lexington Police were notified. While Mrs. Parker chose to leave before police arrival, Mr. Parker did not. Two plain-clothed detectives arrived at 5:20 p.m., followed by a Police Lieutenant at 6:00 p.m. All attempted to coax Mr. Parker to leave voluntarily. However, Mr. Parker made it clear that he would not leave unless his demands were met and that he knew he was engaging in “civil disobedience” and was willing to accept the consequences. Mr. Parker declared, “If I’m not under arrest then I’m not leaving.” Mr. Parker also used his cell phone . to make a number of phone calls, and a small group of people began arriving with cameras.
Finally, when it became necessary for the administrative staff to leave and secure the building, the police arrested Mr. Parker at 6:24 p.m. The group with the video camera was waiting behind the police station and photographed Mr. Parker’s arrival. Mr. Parker was processed at the police station, afforded all his rights, and after using the telephone, chose not to be bailed. He was held overnight at the Lexington Police Station and in the morning was transported to the Concord District Court for arraignment.
41. The defendant Scott Burson, an elected member of the Lexington School Committee, also commented publicly at the May 27,2005 School Committee meeting that he was “particularly distressed at trying to turn our children into cannon fodder in the culture wars. They deserve better.” While he did not specifically mention the Parker family, on information and belief, the comments were directed toward the Parkers and others.
42. During the current 2005 -2006 school year, the Parkers’ oldest son _____ is in the first grade at the Estabrook Elementary School. In September 2006, the second of the Parkers’ children, _____, is expected to begin kindergarten at Estabrook Elementary School. On December 2,2005, the Parkers again notified the Superintendent’s Office of their request via a Parental Right Assertion. They requested:
to be notified when there are plans to discuss/present homosexuality, transgenderism, or gay relationships/marriage in our son’s presence. When “spontaneous” adult discussion arises with the intent to affirm, validate, celebrate, and/or normalize homosexuality, transgenderism, or gay relationships/marriage - we request that our child be removed from this discussion. We request to also be notified in advance of any other planned human sexual education and human sexuality issues such as abortion, birth-control, pre-marital sex, or surveys. We also request to view any materials within the school pertaining to the aforementioned topics within the reach of our child.
43. On or about September 22,2005, the defendant Superintendent Ash issued a statement that (on information and belief) was generated in part by the controversy surrounding the plaintiffs’ reasonable and constitutional requests. The statement reads, in its entirety:
What does the law say schools have to do?
By Paul Ash
Superintendent of Schools, Lexington, MA
Published in the Lexington Minuteman
Thursday, September 22, 2005
Over the summer, I have received a number of questions about implementation of Massachusetts General Laws, Chapter 71, Section 32A (”Section 32A”). These questions relate to the following provision:
Every city, town, regional school district or vocational school district implementing or maintaining curriculum which primarily involves human sexual education or human sexual issues shall adopt a policy ensuring parentallguardian notification. Such policy shall afford parents or guardians the flexibility to exempt their children from any portion of said curriculum through written notification to the school principal.
In Lexington, curriculum identified by the statute generally begins at the fifthgrade level. LPS [Lexington Public Schools] has, of course, adopted a policy implementing Section 32A, and school staff routinely provide parents with notice and the flexibility to “opt out” of this curriculum.
Recently, questions have been raised as to whether school staff also has an obligation to notify parents and allow “opt out” of other school-based activities, particularly in the elementary grades. For example, some parents have requested they be notified whenever their child has access to any material, conversation, or activity that acknowledges differences in sexual orientation, including any reference to families with same-gender parents.
Since elementary curriculum often elicits discussion of family experiences, such references certainly may occur. In addition, our schools routinely provide students with access to materials, activities, and discussions that recognize diversity. This access is designed to assist us in our goal of maintaining an appropriate and respectful educational environment for all students. As required by law and LPS policy, this environment must be free of discrimination based on race, gender, color, religion, sexual orientation, national origin and disability.
The Massachusetts Department of Education, which is responsible for administering Section 32A, has explained that activities and materials designed to promote tolerance and respect for individuals, including recognition of differences in sexual orientation “without further instruction on the physical and sexual implications” do not trigger the notice and opt out provisions of Section 32A. Under this standard, staff has no obligation to notify parents of discussions, activities, or materials that simply reference same-gender parents or that otherwise recognize the existence of differences in sexual orientation. Accordingly, I expect teachers to continue to allow children access to such activities and materials to the extent appropriate to children’s ages, to district goals of respecting diversity, and to the curriculum. As this new school year begins, I look forward to working with the Lexington community to provide a positive educational environment for all students.
44. This release is inaccurate and intentionally crafted to demean the Parkers’ legitimate and constitutional concerns. Specific problems are identified below:
A. The language of the statute is quoted incorrectly. The actual language refers to “human sexuality issues” not “human sexual issues.”
B. The phrase “In Lexington, curriculum identified by the statute begins in fifth grade . . .” is self-serving and misleading. The statute does not identify any specific curriculum. It refers to topics within the constitutionally established zone of familial privacy.
C. The phrase “some parents have requested they be notified whenever their child has access to any material, conversation, or activity that acknowledges differences in sexual orientation, including any reference to families with same-gender parents,” is clearly intended to refer to the plaintiffs and other like-minded Judeo-Christians. It belittles their constitutional concerns by suggesting that the plaintiffs wish to interfere or control playground banter, when, in fact, at all pertinent times the plaintiffs explicitly expressed concern only with adult-initiated indoctrination.
45. In December 2005, the defendant Superintendent Ash formally rejected the Parkers’ request for notification.
46. These actions caused the plaintiffs severe emotional distress.
47. Young children of the ages of the two Parker children are far more susceptible to indoctrination and persuasion than are children even a few years older.
48. At all pertinent times, the actions of the defendants jointly and severally constituted “state action” as that term is defined in the various counts below.
49. There exists a true and justiciable conflict between the plaintiffs and the defendants, which conflict is certain to continue such that declaratory relief may be granted.
THE WIRTHLINS
50. At all pertinent times, Joseph and Robin Wirthlin, the adult plaintiffs, were married to one another. The adult plaintiffs are the natural parents of the plaintiff ____ Wirthlin, “_____” who was born on _____ __, 1998.
51. At all pertinent times, the minor plaintiff _____ was enrolled in the second grade at the aforesaid Estabrook Elementary School.
52. Each week, the teacher chooses books to place on a particular bookshelf in the classroom. The children are supposed to read the books and determine the unifying theme of the books. The theme of the week ending March 24,2006 was “weddings.”
53. On or about Friday, March 24,2006, the teacher in _____’s class, defendant Heather Kramer, read out loud to .the students from a book entitled King and King, which she had selected from the library. This book describes a romantic attraction between two men. The protagonist is a male prince who is told by his mother that he needs to find a wife. He rejects several females for superficial reasons such as the fact that one princess is “black” and has arms that are too long. One princess is too fat, and one has glasses and crooked teeth. He then discovers he is homosexual, falls in love and lives happily ever after with another homosexual male. The two males are graphically depicted as kissing at the end of the book.
54. Like the Parkers, the Wirthlin plaintiffs are devout Judeo-Christians. Included in their core Judeo-Christian beliefs is the concept that issues pertaining to sexual intimacy, procreation, human sexuality, and the holy basis of matrimony should remain private within families, be introduced by parents, and governed by the laws of the God of Abraham. Also included is the concept that homosexual behavior is immoral in that it violates God’s law.
55. This theme of romantic physical contact between two men is not one that the Wirthlins wish to have celebrated and affirmed to their young, seven-year-old son, because it is in contravention of their sincerely and deeply-held faith.
56. On information and belief, the defendant Ms. Kramer knew or should have known that reading King and King would be in direct contravention of the deeply-held faith of the Wirthlins and possibly others. On information and belief, Ms. Kramer selected King and King; to read to the students for the express purpose of indoctrinating them into the concept that homosexuality and marriage between same-sex partners is moral. In so doing, she consciously intended to intrude upon the Wirthlins’ right to direct the moral upbringing of their own children.
57. The evening of the reading, _____ returned home and was agitated. He told his parents about the book, which he described as “so silly.”
58. The Wirthlins then sent an email to Ms. Kramer, and requested clarification. Ms. Kramer telephoned them on Monday, March 27, 2006, confirming the book had been read, and told them the name of the book.
59. On March 30, 2006, the Wirthlins attended a previously scheduled parent-teacher conference with Ms. Krarner. The book was not discussed.
60. Later that same day, the Wirthlins emailed Ms. Kramer specifically to arrange a meeting to discuss the book. A meeting for the next day was arranged.
61. On March 3 1, 2006, Ms. Kramer called in the morning and asked to postpone the meeting and to choose a different time to meet. Additional emails were exchanged and a new meeting was set for April 6,2006. She also asked what the topic of the meeting would be. The Wirthlins indicated they had additional concerns and wanted to discuss the book that was read.
62. On or about April 5, 2006, the Wirthlins received a telephone call from the defendant Principal Jay. Ms. Jay asked them who they were bringing, besides themselves, to the scheduled meeting, and informed the Wirthlins that she intended to be present. She also inquired as to the intended outcome.
63. On April 6,2006, the meeting took place. Principal Jay presented the plaintiffs with the letter Dr. Ash had previously written. (See paragraph 43, supra.) She took the position that allowing second-graders to view the book King and King was consistent with Dr. Ash’s statement. Ms. Jay was cordial but unwilling to bend at all on the issue of notice. Essentially, she reiterated Dr. Ash’s statement and indicated that it was the only policy that would be considered.
64. On or about April 1 1, 2006, the Wirthlins received an email from the defendant Principal Jay stating that their concerns were at a “district-wide level” and that she would not be able to answer them.
65. At the meeting on April 6, 2006, the Wirthlins repeatedly requested that they be informed before the adult defendants intentionally presented themes of homosexuality to their children. The defendants have indicated that they will not do so; to the precise contrary, the defendants intend to persist in presenting themes of romantic homosexual activity to second-graders.
66. On information and belief, the reason why the defendants will not inform the Wirthlins is that the defendants’ specific intention is to coercively indoctrinate the children into moral belief systems that are markedly different from those of their parents, and the defendants harbor a specific intention to denigrate the Wirthlins’ sincere and deeply-held faith. The Wirthlins wish to direct the personal moral and religious views of their own children and believe these children are too young, at ages seven and eight to be able to comprehend the complexities of such a controversial and advanced topic.
67. On or about April 13, 2006, the plaintiff Robin Wirthlin encountered the defendant Ms. Jay in the Wirthlins’ daughter’s classroom. RobinWirthlin asked Ms. Jay why she would not further discuss the issues, and again sought to discuss the issues with Principal Jay. Ms. Jay refused to discuss the issues with the Wirthlins, and stated that she had been instructed by Dr. Ash not to speak with the Wirthlins about these issues.
68. The conduct of Ms. Jay and Dr. Ash is the direct implementation of an unconstitutional policy planned and conducted by themselves and the other co-defendants.
69. There exists a true and justiciable conflict between the plaintiffs and the defendants, which conflict is certain to continue such that declaratory relief may be granted.
COUNT I:
42 U.S.C. 6 1983/DUE PROCESS VIOLATION
UNREASONABLE INTRUSION INTO HYBRID RIGHTS TO DIRECT MORAL UPBRINGING OF CHILDREN FAMILIAL PRIVACY. AND FREE EXERCISE OF RELIGION
70. The plaintiffs repeat and reallege each and every allegation set forth in the abovecaptioned paragraphs and incorporate them by reference as if fully and completely set forth herein.
71. The aforesaid acts of the defendants intruded upon and impaired the adult plaintiffs’ clearly established substantive due process rights under the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments, as parents and guardians to direct the moral upbringing of their children, and the clearly established rights of the minor children to such upbringing.
72. The aforesaid actions of the defendants constituted an unreasonable intrusion into the familial privacy rights of the respective plaintiffs in violation of the plaintiffs’ clearly established rights under the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments, and otherwise invaded and impaired the plaintiffs’ clearly established rights to privacy under the Fourth, Fifth, and Fourteenth Amendments.
73. The aforesaid actions of the defendants invaded and impaired the plaintiffs’ clearly established rights to the free exercise of their religion.
74. The combined effect of these deprivations is synergistic and requires the state to set forth a compelling state interest in its conduct. There is no compelling state interest in persisting in the indoctrination techniques being utilized by the defendants.
75. As a direct result of said unlawful acts, the plaintiffs sustained great damages.
76. Pursuant to 42 U.S.C. tj 1988, plaintiffs are entitled to attorney’s fees and expert fees in connection with the bringing of the claims alleged in this count.
COUNT II:
MASSACHUSETTS CIVIL RIGHTS ACT
77. The plaintiffs repeat and reallege each and every allegation set forth in the above captioned paragraphs and incorporate them by reference as if fully and completely set forth herein.
78. By engaging in the conduct described above, including threats, intimidation and coercion, the defendants interfered with and deprived the plaintiffs of their exercise and enjoyment of their civil rights secured under the constitution and laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, in violation of Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 12, 5 111.
79. As a direct and proximate result of the defendants’ violations of Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 12, § 11I, the plaintiffs suffered the injuries described above.
COUNT III:
MASSACHUSETTS “OPT OUT” STATUTE
80. The plaintiffs repeat and reallege each and every allegation set forth in the above captioned paragraphs and incorporate them by reference as if fully and completely set forth herein.
81. Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 7 1, 32A reads as follows:
§ 32A. Parental Notification of Human Sexual Education Curriculum. Every city, town, regional school district or vocational school district implementing or maintaining curriculum which primarily involves human sexual education or human sexuality issues shall adopt a policy ensuring parentallguardian notification. Such policy shall afford parents or guardians the flexibility to exempt their children from any portion of said curriculum through written notification to the school principal. No child so exempted shall be penalized by reason of such exemption.
Said policy shall be in writing, formally adopted by the school committee as a school district policy and distributed by September first, nineteen hundred and ninety-seven, and each year thereafter to each principal in the district. A copy of each school district’s policy must be sent to the department of education after adoption.
To the extent practicable, program instruction materials for said curricula shall be made reasonably accessible to parents, guardians, educators, school administrators, and others for inspection and review.
The department of education shall promulgate regulations for adjudicatory proceedings to resolve any and all disputes arising under this section.
82. The Town of Lexington has begun a program intended primarily to indoctrinate very young elementary school children in the notion that homosexuality and homosexual relationships and marriage are right and moral.
83. Pursuant to Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 71 § 32A, the plaintiffs have the right to be notified and to excuse their children from this curriculum.
84. The defendants have breached this right and by said breach have caused the plaintiffs great damage.
COUNT IV:
CONSPIRACY IN VIOLATION OF 42 U.S.C. 8 1983
85. The plaintiffs repeat and reassert the allegations contained in the above paragraphs and incorporate them by reference as if fully and completely set forth herein.
86. By having engaged in the conduct described above, the defendants conspired to deprive the plaintiffs of their due process rights and their rights to equal protection of the law or of the equal privileges and immunities under the law, and they acted in furtherance of the conspiracy which resulted in the injury to the plaintiffs as described above, all in violation of 42 U.S.C. 5 1983.
WHEREFORE, plaintiffs, jointly and severally, respectfully request this honorable court :
1. Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 5 2201, to declare and rule that there exists a justiciable controversy between the plaintiffs and the defendants;
2. Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 5 2201, to issue a declaratory judgment declaring that each defendant has violated each of the plaintiffs’ constitutional rights of due process as set forth above;
3. Order equitable and injunctive relief ordering that:
A. The plaintiff parents be expressly and clearly notified prior to any adult-directed or initiated classroom discussions of sexuality, gender identity, and marriage constructs, until such time as the children are in seventh grade. Such notification must be explicit about the content, given in a timely manner, and involve the written consent of parents to opt children into these presentations/discussions.
B. The plaintiff parents be presented with an opportunity to excuse the children from classroom presentations or discussions the intent of which is to have children accept the validity of, embrace, affirm, or celebrate views of human sexuality, gender identity, and marriage constructs.
C. The plaintiff parents be presented with an opportunity to excuse the children from classroom presentations or discussions when the intent is to have children accept the validity of, embrace, affirm or celebrate belief systems or religious perspectives.
D. The plaintiff parents be presented with an opportunity to attend, as silent observers, and record any school presentations or discussions of the aforementioned ideological/socialization perspectives.
E. That no materials graphically depicting homosexual physical contact be submitted to the students until the seventh grade, with the provisions of Sections 3A and 3C.
4. Order payment of compensatory damages to the West extent allowed by law;
5. Order payment of special, exemplary, or punitive damages, to the fullest extent allowed by law;
6. Order payment of attorney’s fees, expert fees, prejudgment interest, interest, costs and;
7. Provide such additional relief as the court deems just
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