Detroit died in 1967 after the riots and has never risen again. Ironically, before those riots Detroit was considered "the City on the Go" -- national media outlets considered it a model city for urban renewal and race relations. And then that summer saw the worst race riot in the nation's history. Eventually the Los Angeles riots topped Detroit as the most destructive. But LA bounced back. Detroit never did.
Yes, Detroit used to be one of the most beautiful and livable cities in the U.S. It was once called the "City of Churches," wasn't it? You can still see that beauty amid the blight. In most cities, you have pockets of blight with surrounding areas of prosperity. In Detroit, you a have sea of devestation with pockets of prosperity. I remember every Friday after classes I'd drive from the seminary out to Royal Oak or Dearborn just to find a coffee shop and remember what civilization liked like.
The city never seems to hit bottom either. There's never any moment of "clarity," as alcohalics put it. Detroit has got to be the most reactionary liberal city in the U.S. Although certain improvements have been made in recent years, living there is like being stuck in the '70's. No matter how bad it gets, they never seem to turn things around. Doubly sad, because it was once such a beautiful, civilized place.
And Mayor Jerome Kavanaugh was being touted as the "next John Kennedy." A raid on a blind pig at 5AM changed his life (and that of Detroit) forever.