Posted on 06/20/2008 11:28:25 AM PDT by K-oneTexas
Obama's Supreme Court
by Henry Mark Holzer
Last weeks Supreme Court 5-4 decision in Boumediene v. Bushholding that alien unlawful enemy combatants have a constitutional right to use habeas corpus in American federal courts to challenge their detentioncame as no surprise to those of us who have watched the Living Constitution virus metastasize since that ideological disease first began to infect the judiciary during the Warren Court era.
Those who subscribe to Living Constitution ideology believe that the founding principles of this Nation are passé, that the Declaration of Independences ringing endorsement of limited government and individual rights is outdated, that the Constitutions creation of a representative republic is from a long past moment in history, and that the Bill of Rights is not a restraint on government but rather a source of newly invented rights.
The Living Constitutions partisans high priest was the late Warren Court era Supreme Court Justice William J. Brennan, Jr. According to him, in a 1985 speech, the Constitution embodies the aspiration to social justice, brotherhood, and human dignity that brought this nation into being. * * * Our amended Constitution is the lodestar for our aspirations. Like every text worth reading, it is not crystalline. The phrasing is broad and the limitations of its provisions are not clearly marked. Its majestic generalities and ennobling pronouncements are both luminous and obscure. (My emphasis.)
Brennan was saying that: the Constitution, rather than delegating specific powers to the federal government (Articles I, II and III), respecting state sovereignty (Tenth Amendment), and recognizing the existence of enumerated (Amendments I-VIII) and unenumerated (Amendment IX) rights, instead embodies amorphous aspirations. Whose aspirations, Brennan did not inform us.
But Brennan did tell us what those aspirations are: social justice, brotherhood, and human dignity.
Weve learned the hard way that by social justice Brennan meant that the Supreme Court would allow Minnesota to rewrite mortgage contracts to benefit defaulting farmers (Home Building & Loan Association v. Blaisdell). Brotherhood would permit law schools to racially discriminate in the name of diversity (Grutter v. Bolinger), and Roe v. Wade would foster murder of the unborn to protect privacy.
After his paean to social justice, brotherhood, and human dignity, Brennans 1985 speech continued: When Justices interpret the Constitution they speak for their community, not for themselves alone. The act of interpretation must be undertaken with full consciousness that it is . . . the communitys interpretation that is sought. * * * But the ultimate question must be, what do the words of the text mean in our time. For the genius of the Constitution rests not in any static meaning it might have had in a world that is dead and gone, but in the adaptability of its great principles to cope with current problems and current needs. * * * Our Constitution was not intended to preserve a preexisting society but to make a new one, to put in place new principles that the prior political community had not sufficiently recognized. (My emphasis.)
Lets analyze Brennans startling statements piece by piece.
The phrasing is broad and the limitations of its provisions are not clearly marked. Doubtless Brennan was referring, for example, to Article I (The House of Representatives . . . shall have the sole Power of impeachment), Article II (The executive Power shall be vested in a President of the United States), Article III (The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court), Article IV (No new State shall be formed or erected within the Jurisdiction of any other State), Article V (No State, without its Consent, shall be deprived of its equal Suffrage in the Senate), Article VI (No religious Test shall ever be required as a Qualification to any Office or public Trust under the United States and Article VII (The Ratification of the Conventions of nine States, shall be sufficient for the Establishment of this Constitution between the States ratifying the Same)and of course in the Bill of Rights, for example, the First Amendment (Congress shall make no law). (My emphasis.)
If this phrasing is broad and if these limitations . . . are not clearly marked, then nothing in the Constitution and Bill of Rights iswhich is exactly what Brennanites want, as they worship their Living Constitution.
When Justices interpret the Constitution they speak for their community, not for themselves alone. The act of interpretation must be undertaken with full consciousness that it is . . . the communitys interpretation that is sought. Here, Brennan was wrong on two counts. Putting aside what community the judges are supposed to speak for (village, town, city, county, state, country, hemisphere, continent, UN, EC, NATO?), proper constitutional interpretation speaks for what the words say and what they meant at the time they were written, and to the men who wrote them. Nor are todays justices supposed to speak for themselves alone. Who cares what they think, compared to the Constitutions words and their meaning?
What do the words of the text mean in our time, Brennan asks about the Constitution. Thus, in the world of the Living Constitution, the in our time requirement that the President be at least 35 years of age should really mean 60 because, after all, life spans are much longer today than in 1787. Or the words [n]o state shall impair the obligation of contracts should mean, in our time, except when farmers need debt reliefas the Court held in Home Building & Loan Association v. Blaisdell.
The genius of the Constitution, Brennan told us, rests not in any static meaning it might have had . . . . Static, in Brennans context, is of course a pejorative term, suggesting that anything fixed and immutable is somehow undesirablethough Brennan would doubtless not see the First Amendment as undesirably static.
In a world that is dead and gone . . . . Putting aside the melodrama of this passage, if, as Brennan says, the world of the Framers is dead and gonewhere government was limited, individual rights paramount, federalism understood, state sovereignty protectedthat is all the more reason to now interpret the Constitution in accordance with the principles that ruled in those bygone days.
But in the adaptability of its great principles . . . . It is facially contradictory for Brennan in one breath to condemn static meaning and in the next to laud great principles, because if principles are indeed great, like not bearing false witness, their strength is in being static.
To cope with current problems and current needs. Immediately after the Civil War, when the Fourteenth Amendment was adopted, there was no current problem about some private land being burdened by racially restrictive covenants, and there was at that time no current need for Negroes to move into formerly white suburbs. However, such a problem/need did arise after World War II. Thus, according to Brennan, it was appropriate that the Equal Protection Clause, which was never intended to invalidate concededly valid private land contracts, should be employed to hold unconstitutional judicial enforcement of those covenants. Brennan should have asked the Japanese-Americans who were shipped off to internment camps after Pearl Harbor if they thought the litmus paper of constitutional interpretation should be current problems and current needs. Or the dead American draftees who perished in Vietnam. Or, for that matter, Negro slaves on the day the Dred Scott decision came down.
Our Constitution, Brennan concludes, was not intended to preserve a preexisting society but to make a new one, to put in place new principles that the prior political community had not sufficiently recognized.
Ah Ha! The static meaning that Brennan decried earlier in his speech was apparently not intended to be static after all.
Nor, apparently, was it intended that the clear text of the Bill of Rights should preserve the individual rights guaranteed by the Constitutions first nine amendments.
In effect, Brennan would have us believe that the Constitution was a mere outline for a script yet to be written by judges about new principles, which the Framers were apparently too dull to have sufficiently recognizednew principles like sterilizing the imbeciles, outlawing capital punishment, inventing prisoners rights, imposing racial quotas, murdering the unborn, restricting political speech, and much more.
William J. Brennan, Jr., like many of his colleagues then and now (today, think Justices Stevens, Kennedy, Souter, Ginsburg, Breyer), and countless other federal and state judges throughout the United States, are not just liberals, which would be bad enough. They are, philosophically, collectivists and statists who believe with the orthodoxy of zealots that rights are created by society and its Platonic guardians, the judges, and that through the exercise of government power utopian goals can be achieved without regard to constitutional principles or the moral code that underlay them at the Founding.
In short, Brennan and his ilk are utterly indifferent to the proper role of judges, and see themselves as uber-legislators imposing their personal policy preferences on the unwashed in the guise of constitutional interpretation.
Which bring us to the current election and presumptive Democrat Party nominee, Barack Obama.
There are some serious concerns if the fate of the federal judiciary, let alone the Supreme Court, falls into Obama's hands (especially with a compliant Senate). Let's take a look at the words of Obama himself:
On July 17, 2007, Obama made a speech in Washington, D.C. to the countrys leading abortion-meisters, Planned Parenthood. In the words of NBC reporter Carrie Dean, Obama not only leveled harsh words at conservative Supreme Court justices, but he offered his own intention to appoint justices with empathy.
Empathy, according to Websters New World Dictionary of the American Language, is the projection of ones own personality into the personality of another in order to understand him better; ability to share in anothers emotions or feelings.
Thus, we have been unmistakably warned that Obama will appoint Supreme Court justices who will not honestly interpret the Constitution, Bill of Rights, and Fourteenth Amendmentlet alone on the basis of what they say and meant to those who wrote thembut who, instead, will project their own personalities into others to understand them better; justices who can share in those others emotions or feelings.
And who might Obamas empathy-receivers be?
Obama himself told us in that same 2007 Planned Parenthood speech: We need somebody whos got the heart, the empathy, to recognize what its like to be a young teenage mom. The empathy to understand what its like to be poor, or African-American, or gay, or disabled, or old. And thats the criteria by which Im going to be selecting my judges. (My emphasis.)
So much for the classical liberal philosophy that was at the foundings core and in its fundamental documents. From now on, constitutional interpretation Obama-style is to be through the eyes of whom he sees as societys alleged victims.
Obamas confession drops Brennans Living Constitutionalism into yet a lower rung of hell. His confession reveals that while the Brennanites fed the Living Constitutions voracious appetite in order to achieve the amorphous goals of social justice, brotherhood, and human dignity, Obama will nurture the beast with whats left of limited government and individual rights, all in the name of empathya code word for something much darker: sacrifice of constitutionalism to the needs of societys perceived victims.
This perversion of Americas essenceindividuals as supreme, with government as their servantis Brennanism squared. While our Nation has been able to survive Brennanismthough with the recent Guantanamo decisions, especially Boumediene v. Bush, who knows? will it be able to survive Obama-appointed Supreme Court justices?
Henry Mark Holzer, Professor Emeritus at Brooklyn Law School, is a constitutional lawyer and author most recently of The Supreme Court Opinions of Clarence Thomas, 1991-2006, A Conservatives Perspective.
BUMP
I have heard psychotic/lunatic liberals say things like BOTH Bill and Hillary Klinton can end up on Supereme Court.
Didn’t Bill Klinton lose his Arkansas liscence after impeachment?
Is their anyhthing in Law or technicality that could prevent this?
Wasn’t Hillary Klinton at least found guilty by the investigation of the WH Travel Office firings investigation? Even if she wasn’t prosecuted.
Would there be any legal backing in stopping someone like that becoming a SC justice?
Didn’t Bill Klinton lie under oath and admitted to it?
But hey, TRUE CONSERVATIVES, don’t let Juan McCain win.
Hussein President.
Klitons in SC.
At least Ann Coulter, Rush Limbaugh, Sean Hannity and rest of right wing bimbos would be happy. Pull in money hands and fist!
Justice Hillary Clinton.
Yep, we’ve been lectured for so long that the constitution is a “living breathing document”. That and tortured logic allows liberals to issue any court rulings they wish. They can justify anything with the “living breathing” type of interpretation.
It’s a foreign concept to some to say that, since the constitution says nothing about abortion, then there’s not a constitutional right to abortion as such.
INTREP - read later
Uh, no.
I'd not be surprised if some really horrible decisions so polarized this nation that we came to the brink of civil war.
Yes, I DO think that this is possible. Imagine that this Monday, the (pre-Obama) USSC rules that the 2nd Amendment does protect an individual right, overruling DC's outright ban, but say no more about levels of scrutiny, etc. A couple of years from now, an Obama Court (especially with several dozen District and Circuit Court judges appointed by him) could easily say "Rational Basis" applies to the 2nd Amendment, paving the way for bans all over the place. I simply couldn't give you clearer recipe for widespread abuses of power and widespread violence and targetted killings in response.
In any event, I'm certain that there'd be even less faith in the courts, and many, many millions more who are completely disaffected with government. Such attitudes lead to widespread flouting of the law, and that's not good for any country.
Yes, but only for 5 years, if memory serves.
Did Hillary ever pass the DC bar exam?
Is their anyhthing in Law or technicality that could prevent this?
Nothing in the law requires a Supreme Court Justice to be an attorney, licensed or not.
Justice Hillary Clinton.
I don't think she'd do it - she'd be out of the limelight, and her power would be vastly limited.
I don’t think so - she did fail it.
With the activist judiciary inventing Constitutional rights, the Supreme Court hardly lacks power, IMO. Also, 1/9 is much larger than 1/100.
I think she'd probably be very interested, unless she somehow thought she could be the nominee in 2012.
I suspect some real dirt on Obama will surface before the nomination. If it doesn’t surface on its own, Team Hillary will drop a Dirt Bomb on Obama the size of Manhattan. If neither happens, we are in for Hell on Earth with Obama leading an all-Dem government. Obama will replace Stevens and Ginsberg with two even worse judges. (BTW, I expect Kennedy to side with the Libs and defeat Heller).
No. If nominated and approved by the Senate he could serve.
CW II PING!
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