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Tall Tales About Tuskegee
Townhall.com ^ | May 2, 2008 | Jonah Goldberg

Posted on 05/02/2008 4:44:29 AM PDT by Kaslin

“Based on this Tuskegee experiment ... I believe our government is capable of doing anything.”

So said the Rev. Jeremiah Wright when asked if he stood by his claim that “the government lied about inventing the HIV virus as a means of genocide against people of color.”

The infamous Tuskegee experiment is the Medusa’s head of black left-wing paranoia. Whenever someone laments the fact that anywhere from 10 percent to 33 percent of African-Americans believe the U.S. government invented AIDS to kill blacks, someone will say, “That’s not so crazy when you consider what happened at Tuskegee.”

But it is crazy. And it’s dishonest.

Wright says the U.S. government “purposely infected African-American men with syphilis.” This is a lie, and no knowledgeable historian says otherwise. And yet, this untruth pops up routinely. In March, CNN commentator Roland Martin defended Wright, saying, “That actually did, indeed, happen.” On Fox News, the allegation has gone unchallenged on “Hannity & Colmes” and “The O’Reilly Factor.” Obery Hendricks, a prominent author and visiting scholar at Princeton University, told O’Reilly “I do know that the government injected syphilis into black men at the Tuskegee Institute. Now we know that the government is capable of doing those things.”

To which O’Reilly responded: “All right. All governments have done bad things in every country.”

True enough. And what the U.S. did at Tuskegee was indeed bad, very bad. But it didn’t do what these people say it did.

So what did happen? In 1932, public health researchers set out to study syphilis, particularly among African-Americans, who had higher infection rates than whites. They recruited 399 black men who already had syphilis. The doctors infected no one. In fact, the patients were selected in the first place because they were tertiary-stage syphilitics who were no longer contagious.

The researchers studied the progress of the disease, without treating it, for 40 years.

Prior to the availability of penicillin in the 1940s and 1950s, the researchers couldn’t have treated the men even if they wanted to. Even after standardized penicillin treatments were available, it wasn’t clear that the patients could have been helped. Some of the doctors believed that treating the decades-long infections would kill the men.

Among scholars who’ve studied Tuskegee, there’s a lot of debate about how much — if any — racism was involved in the experiment. But no one disputes that Tuskegee had nothing whatsoever to do with genocide or even a desire to spread the disease among the black population.

What was bad about the Tuskegee experiment was a callous disregard for the humanity and integrity of the patients. They were told they were getting “treatments” when they were merely being studied. They were lied to, treated as objects rather than citizens. This is even more offensive today, now that we have modern legal and ethical rules about informed consent — rules that did not exist when the study was launched. But it was still wrong.

But the idea that the Tuskegee experiment somehow validates the deranged, paranoid view that the U.S. government created AIDS to murder African-Americans — in one of the most hideously painful, drawn-out and expensive manners imaginable — is a riot of ridiculousness and a maelstrom of mendacity. And yet, I’ve lost count of how many times I’ve heard guilt-ridden white liberals say exactly that. “Considering what we did at Tuskegee,” they opine, “who can blame them for being distrustful of government?”

Well, as a conservative, I have no problem with distrusting government, nor can I fault the descendants of slaves or the victims of Jim Crow for distrusting government more than most.

But why blacks remain the most reliable voters for the party of ever-expanding government power is something of a mystery. Indeed, it’s worth noting that the Tuskegee study, launched under the New Deal, was symptomatic of arrogant liberal government. The study “emerged out of a liberal progressive public health movement concerned about the health and well-being of the African-American population,” writes University of Chicago professor Richard Schweder. He adds: “The study was done with the full knowledge, endorsement and participation of African-American medical professionals, hospitals and research institutes.”

Liberals like to invoke Tuskegee as if it’s solely an indictment of what other people did, proof that we need more progressive government. But Tuskegee was in fact the poisoned fruit of progressive government.

A sick irony is that Jeremiah Wright’s lies, and liberal apologies for them, make it more difficult for government to do the job these people want it to do, starting with helping people with AIDS. But that’s only one of many reasons they should be ashamed.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: health; medicine; syphilis; tuskegee
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To: allmendream
It's always the “Mans” fault. The man made me go out and have 5 kids with 4 woman and made me abandon them so I can party. I mean after all how can I support them on less then 300 dollars an hour. Not my fault that I couldn't keep it in my pants they made me do it. Now where's my reparations? Sarc.
21 posted on 05/02/2008 8:07:30 AM PDT by JimC214
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To: yankeedame; Kaslin; theDentist
How so? No man was forced to enter, or remain, in this program. They had already been infected for quite some time ("they were tertiary-stage syphilitics ") so the clearly weren't deliberately infected by the researchers. This particular project* used black men exclusively b/c of the disproportion of the disease in this group.

*Was this type of study never feature on non-blacks? Was Tuskegee the only one ever to exclusively use black? If not, why have we not heard of the others? If so, why no cries of racism, why no outrage that more tests/studies weren't done?

The Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment

The study was meant to discover how syphilis affected blacks as opposed to whites —the theory being that whites experienced more neurological complications from syphilis, whereas blacks were more susceptible to cardiovascular damage. How this knowledge would have changed clinical treatment of syphilis is uncertain.

Although the PHS touted the study as one of great scientific merit, from the outset its actual benefits were hazy. It took almost forty years before someone involved in the study took a hard and honest look at the end results, reporting that “nothing learned will prevent, find, or cure a single case of infectious syphilis or bring us closer to our basic mission of controlling venereal disease in the United States.”

This was a study just for the sake of study. Once penicillin was available, the study should have ended. Instead, these men were allowed to continue to infect others, not even informed of the harm they could do to others.

"Some of the doctors believed that treating the decades-long infections would kill the men."

That could be a valid consideration. It's probably a reference to the Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction. I don't know when they were first able to treat a severe allergic reaction, i.e. anaphylactic shock.

22 posted on 05/02/2008 10:30:00 AM PDT by neverdem (I'm praying for a Divine Intervention.)
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To: Kaslin

Who cares what the truth is?? The story, the way J. Wright tells it, is a ringing condemnation of government healthcare. Let it be!


23 posted on 05/02/2008 2:19:58 PM PDT by noah (noah)
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To: Kaslin

Thanks for posting- and thanks to Jonah for getting the facts straight.

What an awful, shameful thing for the government to do to it’s own citizens.


24 posted on 05/02/2008 2:36:01 PM PDT by SE Mom (Proud mom of an Iraq war combat vet)
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To: Kaslin

What is the treatment for tertiary syphilis today? And what if anything could have been done at the time?


25 posted on 05/02/2008 2:52:59 PM PDT by PLMerite ("Unarmed, one can only flee from Evil. But Evil isn't overcome by fleeing from it." Jeff Cooper)
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To: Question Liberal Authority

The New Deal didn’t start until March, 1933


True but the same leftist impulses and deceptions were there from the beginning through the Rosenwald Fund - which funded the Syphilis study and was established by one of the founders of Sears, one Julius Rosenwald.


26 posted on 05/03/2008 8:34:03 AM PDT by eleni121 (EN TOUTO NIKA!! +)
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To: AdmSmith; Berosus; Convert from ECUSA; dervish; Ernest_at_the_Beach; Fred Nerks; george76; ...
To which O'Reilly responded: "All right. All governments have done bad things in every country."
And don't forget, O'Reilly set everyone straight about what really happened at Malmedy.
27 posted on 05/03/2008 10:21:34 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/_______________________Profile updated Monday, April 28, 2008)
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thanks neverdem.

The Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment
Tuskegee University | NA | Borgna Brunner
Posted on 05/02/2008 5:22:24 PM PDT by neverdem
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/2010486/posts


28 posted on 05/03/2008 10:22:02 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/_______________________Profile updated Monday, April 28, 2008)
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To: neverdem
Instead, these men were allowed to continue to infect others, not even informed of the harm they could do to others.

From the article:

In fact, the patients were selected in the first place because they were tertiary-stage syphilitics who were no longer contagious.
(emphasis mine)
29 posted on 05/03/2008 10:37:16 PM PDT by Bob
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To: Kaslin

U.S. Public Health Service Syphilis Study at Tuskegee

http://www.cdc.gov/tuskegee/timeline.htm

30 posted on 05/05/2008 4:31:19 PM PDT by Eye On The Left
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