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Diabetic mice 'cured' with drugs
BBC ^ | Wednesday, 27 February 2008, 18:15 GMT

Posted on 02/29/2008 11:23:46 AM PST by null and void

US scientists have managed to rid diabetic mice of the effects of the disease using a cocktail of drugs.

The mice, who had type 1 diabetes, started producing their own insulin after taking a mixture of four drugs.

Previously the same team at Harvard University had only been able to stop the destruction of the cells which make insulin, not regenerate them.

But in a study reported in the New Scientist, they say adding another drug to the original cocktail did just that.

They now hope to start trials in humans.

Type 1 diabetes is usually managed through regular injections of insulin and until now, research into a cure has focused on transplanting the pancreatic beta cells which produce the hormone from donors.

However this is complicated - both because of the difficulty in finding a donor and the problems of rejection - so regenerating a person's own cells is seen as far better option.

Extra enzyme

Last year, Dr Terry Strom and his team demonstrated that they could stop the on-going destruction of insulin-producing beta cells in mice using a combination of three drugs, although they were unable to regenerate the cells.

However, when they added an extra ingredient - an enzyme called alpha 1 anti-trypsin - a significant rise in the number of beta cells was seen.

It is thought this extra drug may ease the inflammation of pancreas, a key feature of the disease.

"It would appear that by altering the inflammatory state that surrounds this autoimmune disease, you can create an environment that enables expansion of the beta cell mass," said Dr Strom.

"It is exciting that these drugs could stop the immune system from attacking insulin-producing cells, but it is too early to tell whether these cells recovered in the mice or if new cells were produced"

He added that it was too early to say whether the beta cells which had stopped making insulin had recovered, or whether new ones were being produced.

Dr Iain Frame, director of research at Diabetes UK said: "This could potentially be very important research in finding a better treatment for diabetes.

"More research is needed as initial studies have only been conducted in mice, but Diabetes UK is pleased that clinical trials are planned and look forward to hearing the results."


TOPICS: Culture/Society
KEYWORDS: diabetes; health; medicine
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To: freepertoo

I am now a more well-formed FReeper. Thanks to all who enlightened me!


21 posted on 02/29/2008 12:50:12 PM PST by sarasota
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To: null and void

They can also cure cancer in mice nearly 100% of the time. Call me when there’s successful human trials.


22 posted on 02/29/2008 12:53:13 PM PST by gura
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To: Conspiracy Guy
All those mice can throw away their tiny little meters.

Awesome! lol!

23 posted on 02/29/2008 1:02:19 PM PST by Marie (Why is it that some people believe everything that happens is the will of G-d - except Israel?)
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To: MSF BU

This WILL not happen under either Obama’s or Clinton’s Great Plan.


24 posted on 02/29/2008 1:03:49 PM PST by Yaelle
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To: Marie

If only we could quit making mice sick in labs, there would be no need to cure them.


25 posted on 02/29/2008 1:03:59 PM PST by Conspiracy Guy (I voted Republican because no Conservatives were running.)
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To: gura

You’re right. I shouldn’t have posted this.

Sorry.


26 posted on 02/29/2008 1:04:14 PM PST by null and void (When you vote, remember your wallet, the welfare recipients do...)
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To: sarasota
I know many people who have cured their diabetes with diet and exercise, not “magic bullets” from the local pharmacy. Imagine that.

You're talking about Type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease which usually strikes in childhood. It's related to MS and autoimmune thyroid disease (the cause, not the symptoms). In Type 1 diabetes the islet cells (insulin producing cells) are destroyed by the body's own immune system.

It can't be caused by a bad diet and exercise and is nobody's fault.

27 posted on 02/29/2008 1:06:07 PM PST by Marie (Why is it that some people believe everything that happens is the will of G-d - except Israel?)
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To: dangerdoc
Type II diabetes is usually an condition of excess calories and resistence to the insulin the body continues to make, completely different diseases.

To be fair, you can be thin or of average build and develop Type 2 diabetes. Genetics plays a large part in that. (Obesity doesn't help the situation.)

28 posted on 02/29/2008 1:07:37 PM PST by Marie (Why is it that some people believe everything that happens is the will of G-d - except Israel?)
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To: sarasota

They don’t have type 1.


29 posted on 02/29/2008 1:08:51 PM PST by vpintheak (Like a muddied spring or a polluted well is a righteous man who gives way to the wicked. Prov. 25:26)
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To: null and void
You’re right. I shouldn’t have posted this.

Why not? It's good to seen innovation. Progress *is* being made.

Don't let us cynics throw you off. Keep posting these items! :-)

30 posted on 02/29/2008 1:10:10 PM PST by Marie (Why is it that some people believe everything that happens is the will of G-d - except Israel?)
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To: sarasota
know many people who have cured their diabetes with diet and exercise, not “magic bullets” from the local pharmacy. Imagine that.

Don't be an idiot.

31 posted on 02/29/2008 1:27:59 PM PST by pgkdan (Tolerance is the virtue of the man without convictions - G.K. Chesterton)
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To: neverdem

BTTT


32 posted on 02/29/2008 2:12:30 PM PST by Dr. Scarpetta
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To: Marie

The key point is insulin resistence, which is usually related to diet but yes to be fair, there are a couple of thin people with type II diabetes out there.


33 posted on 02/29/2008 2:37:31 PM PST by dangerdoc (dangerdoc (not actually dangerous any more))
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To: Conspiracy Guy

lol


34 posted on 02/29/2008 3:09:39 PM PST by Global2010 (Election 2008 like playin Shoots and Ladders (ages 5 and up))
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To: Global2010

Next we spend millions of dollars on ED medicine for mice. I can see the mice sitting in bathtubs watching the sunset now.


35 posted on 02/29/2008 3:27:14 PM PST by Conspiracy Guy (I voted Republican because no Conservatives were running.)
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To: null and void

I wasn’t being an ass to you, I just think researchers too often tout something as the next wonder drug before it’s time.

Have a great weekend!


36 posted on 02/29/2008 3:58:51 PM PST by gura (It's 3am and something is wrong in the world, who would want answering the phone? John McCain.)
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To: gura

That they do!

You have a wonderful weekend, too!


37 posted on 02/29/2008 4:00:51 PM PST by null and void (I slept better when I thought our betters actually were better...)
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To: sarasota

Pill control Diabetes can be controlled with diet and exercize. People who cna’t make insulin must take injections.


38 posted on 02/29/2008 4:14:09 PM PST by ffusco (Maecilius Fuscus,Governor of Longovicium , Manchester, England. 238-244 AD)
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To: neverdem
A Diabetes Researcher Forges Her Own Path to a Cure
Diabetes in Mice Cured Using Non-Embryonic Sources
Stem cell cure for diabetes in offing: Gujarat docs
ADULT Stem Cells Help Man In Fight Against Diabetes
Diabetes Foundation Loses its Way

39 posted on 02/29/2008 5:03:36 PM PST by Coleus (Abortion and Euthanasia, Don't Democrats just kill ya?)
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To: Coleus

Thanks for the links.


40 posted on 02/29/2008 5:14:06 PM PST by neverdem (I have to hope for a brokered GOP Convention. It can't get any worse.)
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