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America's grain stocks running short (food security and export control?)
The Grand Island Independent ^ | 02/24/08 | By Robert Pore

Posted on 02/25/2008 5:08:27 AM PST by TigerLikesRooster

America's grain stocks running short

By Robert Pore robert.pore@theindependent.com

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Global demand for grain and oilseeds is at record levels, causing the nation's grain stocks to reach critically low levels, according to Purdue University agricultural economist Chris Hurt.

With a weak U.S. dollar and global demand so high, foreign buyers are outbidding domestic buyers for American grain, Hurt said.

"Food consumers worldwide are going to have to pay more," Hurt said. "We ended 2007 with our monthly inflation rate on food nearly 5 percent higher. I think we'll see times in 2008 where the food inflation rate might be as much as 6 percent."

Increasing food costs will ignite the debate on food security this year, Hurt said.

"We'll have discussions about whether we should allow the foreign sector to buy our food," he said. "Is food a strategic item that we need to keep in our country?"

The USDA recently released a revised forecast for agricultural exports, predicting a record of $101 billion for fiscal year 2008.

According to the U.S. Grains Council, a significant increase in feed grain exports buoyed the forecasts. Specifically, the forecast for coarse grain exports is raised to 70 million tons, up 2 million tons since November. Corn and sorghum exports are up $2.4 billion from November. Coarse grain exports are forecast at $14.1 billion, $4.3 billion above last year's level.

Hurt said the 2007 U.S. wheat crop is virtually sold out, while domestic soybean stocks soon will fall below a 20-day supply. Corn inventories are stronger, but with demand from export markets, the livestock industry and ethanol plants, supplies also could be just as scarce for the 2008 crop.

More than 70 percent of Nebraska corn crop this year could go to ethanol production.

But what concerns Hurt the most is weather. Adverse weather could trim crop yields this year and cause crop prices to skyrocket even further.

Last year, Nebraska had a record corn crop of nearly 1.5 billion bushels. But rainfall was exceptional last year, especially during the growing season, which helped increase crop yields.

He said recent cash prices for wheat, soybeans and corn are up dramatically from two years ago. Wheat prices have been near $10 a bushel, more than $6 a bushel higher. Cash prices for soybeans are about $13 a bushel, up more than $7 a bushel. Corn is pricing at almost $5 a bushel, an increase of greater than $3 a bushel.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Extended News; News/Current Events; US: California
KEYWORDS: agw; california; corn; drought; ethanol; foodsecurity; grain; grainshortage; hydrocarbons; lowstock; maize; methane; oilseeds; opec; petroleum; pricehike; soybeans; water
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To: kabar

I know, back in the 1950’s there were fleets of old WWII Liberty Ships in the Hudson, and they were filling them with grain because they were out of storage silos.


101 posted on 02/25/2008 11:27:37 AM PST by Lucius Cornelius Sulla (Mike Huckabee: If Gomer Pyle and Hugo Chavez had a love child this is who it would be.)
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To: Toddsterpatriot
The people who understand economics and government programs didn't think food would get cheaper. Did you?

I've understood this from way back in the 70's when I chaffed under the 'Cheap Food for Consumers Programs' as a farmer myself.

From the ferociousness of the threads about food prices, I would say that the majority of folks here didn't realize it.

102 posted on 02/25/2008 11:31:14 AM PST by Balding_Eagle (If America falls, darkness will cover the face of the earth for a thousand years.)
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To: Etoo

Welcome to FR...


103 posted on 02/25/2008 11:31:21 AM PST by null and void (The less you know, the better Hillary looks.)
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To: Balding_Eagle
>>Should we do the same with the oil subsidies?
 
Depends on whether you're in favor of true free markets,
or if you're manipulating energy markets to realize the hypercapitalistic corporate communist empire envisioned by Bill Clinton's globalist mentor:
 
 
 

104 posted on 02/25/2008 11:32:05 AM PST by Etoo (I regret that I have but one screen name to sacrifice for my country.)
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To: Gabz
Do I dare ask what that is????????

Yes, you dare...

105 posted on 02/25/2008 11:32:25 AM PST by null and void (The less you know, the better Hillary looks.)
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To: Balding_Eagle
Everyone thought food would get cheaper without those programs,

I apologize. I misread your post. I thought it said food would get cheaper with these programs. Of course meddling with the markets and spending tax dollars will raise the cost we pay for food (and taxes).

You don't think these market meddling Congresscritters really lowered the cost to Americans for food, do you?

106 posted on 02/25/2008 11:37:57 AM PST by Toddsterpatriot (Why are protectionists so bad at math?)
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To: null and void

LOL!!!!

I think I’ll stick with corn and other veggies, rather than some sci-fi plants :)


107 posted on 02/25/2008 11:40:30 AM PST by Gabz (Don't tell my mom I'm a lobbyist, she thinks I'm a piano player in a whorehouse)
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To: Gabz

You’re thinking of trifids. The Cobaifera tree is also know as the Diesel tree, its sap can be used as a motor fuel without further refining.


108 posted on 02/25/2008 11:43:39 AM PST by null and void (The less you know, the better Hillary looks.)
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To: Balding_Eagle

[it was going to take some outside force acting on the market to push crop prices up]

Thanks for admitting that ethanol is not an economically viable energy source without government mandates.

So you’re in favor of mandated ethanol consumption; Why not remove the government mandates and let the free market decide what farmers produce?


109 posted on 02/25/2008 11:49:11 AM PST by Etoo (I regret that I have but one screen name to sacrifice for my country.)
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To: Balding_Eagle
Should we do the same with the oil subsidies?

Would we be getting rid of taxes on oil? Would we get rid of the whining about oil imports?

110 posted on 02/25/2008 11:50:01 AM PST by Toddsterpatriot (Why are protectionists so bad at math?)
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To: upcountryhorseman

>>Buy oil stocks or grain futures!

When exactly was it, when morality became dependent upon the number of 0’s to the left of the decimal point on one’s portfolio statement?


111 posted on 02/25/2008 11:58:12 AM PST by Etoo (I regret that I have but one screen name to sacrifice for my country.)
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To: Etoo

Exactly when you joined FreeRepublic and became an instant expert on how other people’s property should be valued. You’re free to buy as many bushels of corn and do whatever you want with them, eat them, feed them to your cows, give them away to the deserving inhabitants of some third world cesspool, whatever.


112 posted on 02/25/2008 12:04:52 PM PST by Mr. Lucky
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To: null and void

Gotcha! I was confugled :)


113 posted on 02/25/2008 12:06:33 PM PST by Gabz (Don't tell my mom I'm a lobbyist, she thinks I'm a piano player in a whorehouse)
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To: Etoo
Why not remove the government mandates and let the free market decide what farmers produce?

It's 2008. The Cheap Food for Consumers is out of business this year.

You have your wish.

Based on history, I'm guessing you're not going to be happy.

114 posted on 02/25/2008 12:10:08 PM PST by Balding_Eagle (If America falls, darkness will cover the face of the earth for a thousand years.)
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To: Etoo

Is that a long winded yes?


115 posted on 02/25/2008 12:10:44 PM PST by Balding_Eagle (If America falls, darkness will cover the face of the earth for a thousand years.)
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To: Toddsterpatriot
You don't think these market meddling Congresscritters really lowered the cost to Americans for food, do you?

There's 50 years of history to back up up the fact they been very successful in doing so.

Well, OK, not Congress, but it is done by the USDA under their authority.

116 posted on 02/25/2008 12:13:34 PM PST by Balding_Eagle (If America falls, darkness will cover the face of the earth for a thousand years.)
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To: Gabz

*shrug* Welcome to my world!


117 posted on 02/25/2008 12:14:07 PM PST by null and void (The less you know, the better Hillary looks.)
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To: Toddsterpatriot

No to both.

The question hangs in the air, should we end subsidies for oil?


118 posted on 02/25/2008 12:15:37 PM PST by Balding_Eagle (If America falls, darkness will cover the face of the earth for a thousand years.)
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To: Etoo
Thanks for admitting that ethanol is not an economically viable energy source without government mandates.

You could have just asked, I would have given a candid answer.

119 posted on 02/25/2008 12:17:09 PM PST by Balding_Eagle (If America falls, darkness will cover the face of the earth for a thousand years.)
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To: null and void

I hear ya! I’m generally in the same world.


120 posted on 02/25/2008 12:21:30 PM PST by Gabz (Don't tell my mom I'm a lobbyist, she thinks I'm a piano player in a whorehouse)
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