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The Chinese Economy Hoax and Other Economists' Fables
Pajamasmedia/Faster Please ^ | December 18, 2007 | Michael Ledeen

Posted on 12/19/2007 3:07:49 PM PST by nuconvert

The Chinese Economy Hoax and Other Economists' Fables

Michael Ledeen

A few years ago, when I was a member of something called “The U.S.-China Strategic Review Commission” (or so I remember it), we issued reports on China’s economy, military strategy, and political situation. In each of the first two such reports (I left the Commission before the third came out, and confess that I haven’t kept up with them) we took pains to state that the “official” data issued by the Chinese Government were totally unreliable. Indeed, we stated explicitly that the numbers were simply made up.

Now the World Bank has issued a dramatic reevaluation of the dimensions of the Chinese economy, and the Bank says that previous estimates overstated the facts by forty percent, which is a hefty number.

Take a look at this excellent editorial from Investor’s Business Daily, while spells it out very clearly, and draws some very important conclusions.

It seems the Bank may have found a reliable metric for measuring the real output of a society, and I wonder if they’ve done the same for countries like Iran and Syria and Saudi Arabia. I’m going to ask them, but you might look around as well. We need what my kids used to call “true facts,” not official numbers, which are sometimes produced on demand to satisfy one audience or another.

Back when I was reporting on Italy—we’re talking mid-seventies—my editor demanded that I get the “real numbers” on the Italian economy, since the “official” numbers showed that Italy was dead on arrival. I told him the Italian economy was fine, based on walking tours of various neighborhoods in Rome, Florence and Bologna. But he wanted numbers. So I visited a friend who was then Minister of Finance, and I explained my mission. He smiled happily and asked me “what numbers would your editor like?”

Ever since, I’ve been touched at the faith people show in official data…


TOPICS: Editorial; Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: china; chineseeconomy; hoax; ledeen; michaelledeen
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1 posted on 12/19/2007 3:07:50 PM PST by nuconvert
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To: nuconvert

Given the amount of insolvent debt to communist-run businesses and factories, China is worse off than people imagine. However this does not indicate taht China is not a threat. In fact, militant Han Chinese nationalism is about all that the ChiComs have these days, if the economy falters.


2 posted on 12/19/2007 3:14:24 PM PST by rmlew (Build a wall, attrit the illegals, end the anchor babies, Americanize Immigrants)
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To: nuconvert

This article is ignorant. The World Bank revision has nothing to do with Chinese government statistics. The World Bank revision is in regards to purchasing power parity (PPP). Chinese statistics are recorded in yuan, and is then converted to dollars by the current exchange rate, not by PPP. Even with the revision, the World Bank estimate is still HIGHER than the Chinese government statistics.


3 posted on 12/19/2007 3:16:13 PM PST by charles m
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To: nuconvert; rmlew

People who don’t know crap about economics shouldn’t be writing economic analysis. The only people overestimating China’s economy is the World Bank (when using the PPP values), not the Chinese government nor anyone else in finance and international trade. The Chinese government doesn’t use PPP for their GDP conversions, they use the US dollar exchange rate.


4 posted on 12/19/2007 3:19:58 PM PST by charles m
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To: charles m
The Chinese government doesn’t use PPP for their GDP conversions, they use the US dollar exchange rate.

Converting their fake numbers into US dollars is very useful.

5 posted on 12/19/2007 3:23:10 PM PST by Toddsterpatriot (What came first, the bad math or the goldbuggery?)
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To: charles m

I was an Econ minor, focusing in Macroeconomics, thank you.


6 posted on 12/19/2007 3:28:15 PM PST by rmlew (Build a wall, attrit the illegals, end the anchor babies, Americanize Immigrants)
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To: Toddsterpatriot

Exchange rate conversions are better than the PPP way. The point is, blaming the World Bank’s own overestimations on the Chinese government is just stupid.


7 posted on 12/19/2007 3:30:26 PM PST by charles m
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To: rmlew

I wasn’t meaning to address you, but the original article. College minor doesn’t mean much though FYI.


8 posted on 12/19/2007 3:31:11 PM PST by charles m
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To: charles m
"College minor doesn’t mean much though FYI."
I suppose it depends on who you had.
I took Macroeconomics or International economics with
Pat Choate at GWU and Joseph Stiglitz at Columbia.
9 posted on 12/19/2007 3:33:35 PM PST by rmlew (Build a wall, attrit the illegals, end the anchor babies, Americanize Immigrants)
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ping


10 posted on 12/19/2007 4:27:09 PM PST by GulfBreeze (Support America! Vote for Duncan Hunter!)
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To: nuconvert
we took pains to state that the “official” data issued by the Chinese Government were totally unreliable. Indeed, we stated explicitly that the numbers were simply made up.

If his counterpart in China looked at how our BLS calculates employment and CPI numbers, he'd do exactly the same thing.

11 posted on 12/19/2007 4:34:06 PM PST by jiggyboy (Ten per cent of poll respondents are either lying or insane)
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To: charles m
Exchange rate conversions are better than the PPP way.

Why do you say that? Using official exchange rates would almost double the UK's GDP for example. A pound in the UK spends just about the same as a dollar in the U.S. Purchasing power parity brings the numbers back to reality.

12 posted on 12/19/2007 4:41:18 PM PST by BfloGuy (It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker, that we can expect . . .)
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To: nuconvert

When you’ve got 4 times as many people, you don’t have the same standard of living until you have an economy with 4 times as much product, and they are nowhere near that.


13 posted on 12/19/2007 4:48:14 PM PST by Brilliant
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To: nuconvert

China’s Sov Fund is about to buy a chunk of Goldman...some hoax.


14 posted on 12/19/2007 4:49:08 PM PST by durasell (!)
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To: nuconvert

This blog entry that has been posted references an article with the real meat of the story.

I have gone ahead and posted it here.
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1942023/posts


15 posted on 12/19/2007 5:00:24 PM PST by GulfBreeze (Support America! Vote for Duncan Hunter!)
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To: BfloGuy

Exchange rates attempt to reflect market value. China is a developing country, so it’s exchange rate is low, and its GDP when converted by exchange rates reflect that. Otherwise you potentially inflate China’s GDP and wealth (which is what the World Bank did). China is still a poor country, I think most Chinese are aware of this. It’s the Western Sinophiles who don’t.


16 posted on 12/19/2007 5:23:12 PM PST by charles m
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To: BfloGuy

All said, this could be a ruse to ease the pressure on China to revalue their currency among other things. Americans and other Free-Worlders can’t afford to put their guard down even for an instant.

Duncan Hunter shows the way!


17 posted on 12/19/2007 7:28:19 PM PST by MimirsWell
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To: charles m
Otherwise you potentially inflate China’s GDP and wealth (which is what the World Bank did). China is still a poor country, I think most Chinese are aware of this. It’s the Western Sinophiles who don’t.

Even if the World Bank over estimated China's wealth, that shouldn't take away all the accomplishments that has occurred in China. China moved up the rankings from about #8 in the world a decade ago to #3 today using the current exchange rates. And as you said in another post, the official exchange rate is likely under estimated.

It's ironic that China is both criticized for having an economy built on a house of cards while at the same time seen as a threat. The reality is, neither is true.

China trades her sweat and long hours for technology, which is an intangible. The West looses nothing and China gains know how to build a modern society for herself.

Despite the rhetoric on this board, your sentiments are right. China will do well, it's just a matter of time as she implements technology, both production of durable goods and information.

God Bless.

18 posted on 12/19/2007 8:35:54 PM PST by ponder life
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To: charles m
The point is, blaming the World Bank’s own overestimations on the Chinese government is just stupid.

The World Bank wasn't using info provided by the Chinese government?

19 posted on 12/20/2007 7:57:42 AM PST by Toddsterpatriot (What came first, the bad math or the goldbuggery?)
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To: Toddsterpatriot
The World Bank wasn't using info provided by the Chinese government?

No, they were making their own estimates from indirect factors. The reason the World Bank is making the 40% downward adjustment is because they got actual Chinese government statistics now.
20 posted on 12/20/2007 8:06:50 AM PST by charles m
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