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In defense of his Confederate pride
St Petersburg Times ^ | October 7, 2007 | Stephanie Garry

Posted on 10/11/2007 2:41:12 PM PDT by Lorianne

Nelson Winbush is intent on defending the flag of his grandfather. It's just surprising which flag that is. ___

KISSIMMEE -- Nelson Winbush rotates a miniature flag holder he keeps on his mantel, imagining how the banners would appear in a Civil War battle.

The Stars and Bars, he explains, looked too much like the Union flag to prevent friendly fire. The Confederacy responded by fashioning the distinctive Southern Cross -- better known as the rebel flag.

Winbush, 78, is a retired assistant principal with a master's degree, a thoughtful man whose world view developed from listening to his grandfather's stories about serving the South in the "War Between the States."

His grandfather's casket was draped with a Confederate flag. His mother pounded out her Confederate heritage on a typewriter. He wears a rebel flag pinned to the collar of his polo shirt.

Winbush is also black.

"You've never seen nothing like me, have you?"

* * *

Winbush's nondescript white brick house near Kissimmee's quaint downtown is cluttered with the mess of a life spent hoarding history.

Under the glass of his coffee table lie family photos, all of smiling black people. On top sits Ebony magazine.

Winbush is retired and a widower who keeps a strict schedule of household chores, family visits and Confederate events. He often eats at Fat Boy's Barbecue, where his Sons of Confederate Veterans camp meets.

Winbush's words could come from the mouth of any white son of a Confederate veteran. They subscribe to a sort of religion about the war, a different version than mainstream America.

The tenets, repeated endlessly by loyalists:

The war was not about slavery. The South had the constitutional right to secede. Confederate soldiers were battling for their homes and their families. President Lincoln was a despot. Most importantly, the victors write the history.

But Winbush has a conceptual canyon to bridge: How can a black man defend a movement that sought to keep his people enslaved?

* * *

Winbush is one of at most a handful of black members of the Sons of Confederate Veterans in the country. He knows skeptics question his story and his sanity.

To win them over, he pulls out his grandfather's pension papers, reunion photos and obituary. He also gives speeches, mostly before white audiences.

Winbush believes the South seceded because the federal government taxed it disproportionately. It was a matter of states' rights, not slavery, which was going extinct as the United States became more industrialized, he says. He denies that President Lincoln freed the slaves, explaining that the Emancipation Proclamation affected only the Confederate states, which were no longer under his authority.

"It was an exercise in rhetoric, that's all," Winbush says.

His views run counter to many historical accounts. Rev. Nelson B. Rivers III, the field operations chief for the NAACP, called Winbush's arguments illogical. Rivers spoke with Winbush by telephone a few years ago, intrigued by his position. Rivers remembers him being loud and sincere, holding fast to his convictions.

"I was courteous and respectful and respectfully disagreed with him," Rivers said. "This is America. He has a right to believe what he wants to."

At one speech, Winbush stood in front of the square battle flag that draped his grandfather's coffin, retelling the stories he has told so many times that the words emerge in identical iterations.

At the end of his talk, he held the microphone to a stereo and played a song by the Rebelaires, with a sorrowful, bluesy rhythm: "You may not believe me, but things was just that way. Black is nothing other than a darker shade of rebel gray."

Once other Confederates recognize that his story is real, they love him. Opponents often attack white Confederates as ignorant or racist. Winbush is harder to dismiss. If nothing else, the naysayers are more willing to listen.

"It kinda wipes out the whole segregation and hate and racism issue," said Christopher Hall, 29, commander of Winbush's SCV camp. "Coming from him, that really can't be an argument."

* * *

Winbush's views were once more widespread, even in the land of theme parks and turnpikes.

Florida was the third state to secede. Its Civil War governor, John Milton, shot himself rather than rejoin the North, telling the Legislature, "Death would be preferable to reunion." Former Gov. Lawton Chiles defended the Confederate flag in 1996 when black lawmakers asked for its removal from the Capitol.

"You can't erase history," Chiles said at the time.

But now neo-Confederates are losing this second war of culture and memory.

Confederate flags are coming down, especially from the tops of Southern statehouses, including Florida's in 2001.

The agrarian Bible Belt has become the Sun Belt, full of northerners with few deep roots in the area. Identification with the South as a region has declined since the World War II era, which united the country with patriotism and the interstate system. Areas of South Florida, for instance, are known better as the sixth borough of New York than part of the Deep South.

High school teachers don't preach the righteousness of the South. And historians, for the most part, agree that the Civil War was about slavery, undermining the standard neo-Confederate argument.

But Confederate loyalists are digging in. Winbush considers the South his homeland. And his family history, because it's rarer than that of white Confederates, is in danger of extinction.

* * *

Slowly, in his deep, rough voice, Winbush tells the story of a young slave from a Tennessee plantation named Louis Napoleon Nelson, who went to war as a teenager with the sons of his master.

"They grew up together," Winbush says.

At first his grandfather cooked and looked out for the others, but later he saw action, fighting with a rifle under the command of Confederate General Nathan Bedford Forrest, a slave trader and plantation owner.

At Shiloh, a two-day battle in 1862 in which more than 23,000 American men were killed or wounded, the Confederate Army needed a chaplain. Louis Nelson couldn't read or write, but he had memorized the King James Bible.

He stayed on as chaplain for the next four campaigns, leading services for both Confederate and Union soldiers, before they headed back to the battlefield.

He also foraged for food. One time, he killed a mule, cut out a quarter and hauled it back to his comrades.

"When you don't have anything else, mule meat tastes pretty good," he would tell his grandson.

Some topics even the loquacious grandfather considered off limits. He wouldn't talk about the Union siege of Vicksburg, a bloody battle that captured an important Mississippi River port and effectively split the South.

After the war, he lived as a free man on the James Oldham plantation for 12 more years. Then he became a plasterer, traveling the South to work on houses.

Over the years, he went to 39 Confederate reunions, wearing a woolly gray uniform that Winbush still has.In photos, he stands next to two white men who accompanied him to soldiers' reunions until they were old men. Through the sepia gleams a dignity earned on the battlefield.

"When he came back, that was storytelling time," Winbush says.

His grandfather died in 1934 at the age of 88. The local paper ran an obituary that called him a "darky." Winbush is proud that his grandfather's death was marked at all.

* * *

Winbush grew up in the house his grandfather built in 1908, a two-story yellow structure with a wraparound porch in Ripley, Tenn. The Oldham plantation, where his grandfather was a slave, provided the wood in recognition of his loyalty to the family.

Winbush and his siblings lived in a family of educators. His grandmother and mother were teachers. He says he first went to school as a baby in a basket.

All three children went to college. Winbush studied biology in hopes of becoming a doctor but didn't have enough money for medical school. He switched to studying physical education.

Winbush moved to Florida in 1955, a year after the U.S. Supreme Court's Brown vs. Board of Education decision mandated school desegregation. Like many around the country, Osceola County schools remained segregated for several more years.

He didn't mind the divide because he felt both black and white students got a better education by not being able to use racial conflict as an excuse. When the superintendent, a friend of his, decided it was time to integrate in the late 1960s, Winbush agreed. The time had come, he thought, when people could accept the change.

Winbush thinks that people will get along if they know each other. He says he never suffered any blatant racism. The small Southern towns he lived in were familiar and accepting.

He remembers the "I Have A Dream" speech that the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. delivered on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial. He respects King but disagrees with his reverence for Lincoln.

Winbush wasn't moved by the speech. King was just speaking the truth, he says, but it didn't change the daily reality of blacks.

* * *

Winbush's convictions about the war lay dormant until 1991, when the NAACP began an all-out campaign against the Confederate flag, saying it was a symbol of hatred. It vowed to have it removed from public places by the end of the decade.

Winbush saw it differently, and he was retiring. He no longer worried about what some "Yankee boss" would think.

"I got fed up about all this politically correct mess," he says.

He joined the Sons and started speaking at their events. He twice appeared before the Virginia Legislature to dissuade them from taking down the flag. He collects clippings of newspaper stories written about his speeches. One shows him posing in front of a statute of Nathan Bedford Forrest.

Winbush acknowledges that misuse of the Confederate flag has made it a symbol of hate in some people's eyes. But he says the American flag is just as racist. Troops of color are sent to die disproportionately in American wars, he says, and the Stars and Stripes flew above slave ships.

Rivers, the NAACP official, said people like Winbush need to let go of their family history and admit that all people, even those now dead, are imperfect.

"Just because your grandfather was wrong does not mean you can't break the generational curse and not be wrong too," he says.

* * *

Winbush is the last direct link to his grandfather, someone who heard the stories firsthand and felt the passion.

He feels the legacy of Confederate soldiers like his grandfather won't survive unless the history is passed within families, from one generation to the next.

But it's not easy. Even Winbush's son, a Naval Academy graduate who works for IBM, once suggested Winbush donate his Confederate collection to a museum.

"This is the only way some people will find out what did happen," he said. "The history books leave it out."

Winbush knows he won't be around forever. He only hopes that someone will continue to tell the stories.

Times researchers Carolyn Edds and John Martin contributed to this report. Stephanie Garry can be reached at sgarry@sptimes.com.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; US: Florida
KEYWORDS: blackpatriot; dixie; history; nelsonwinbush; northernagression; scv; wbts
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To: Bubba Ho-Tep; All
NOBODY on FR believes anything you post. it's no more complicated than this: when you:

1. ADMITTED committing a CRIMINAL act to try (unsuccessfully by the way) an argument on a thread,

2. ADMITTED to have formerly been "Heyworth, the BIGOT", who was PERMANENTLY banned from FR "for cause" &

3. you got caught in a number of CLUMSY, stupid, lies that wouldn't fool a 2 year old child,

your reputation was RUINED forever, too.

it's no more complicated than that. you're done on this forum as anything but a JOKE & a source of EMBARRASSMENT to other HONEST/decent people here .

laughing AT you, BIGOT.

free dixie,sw

441 posted on 10/31/2007 2:35:10 PM PDT by stand watie (Resistance to tyrants is OBEDIENCE to God. Thomas Jefferson, 1804)
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To: stand watie
Talk about embarrassing yourself...

"did i say that COL Quantrell was BORN in NYC??? (i did NOT.):--Stand Watie, 10.13.07

"William Clarke Quantrell was born in New York City"--Stand Watie, 6.29.00

442 posted on 10/31/2007 2:37:10 PM PDT by Bubba Ho-Tep
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To: Bubba Ho-Tep; All
we note that you still are TOO GUTLESS to directly answer the questions i posed. (be sure to provide independent PROOF, as you are KNOWN to be a SERIAL liar & a BIGOT of the first rank.)

free dixie,sw

443 posted on 10/31/2007 2:39:23 PM PDT by stand watie (Resistance to tyrants is OBEDIENCE to God. Thomas Jefferson, 1804)
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To: Lorianne

It’s not even politically correct for a black man to be Southern.


444 posted on 10/31/2007 2:39:47 PM PDT by MissEdie (On the Sixth Day God created Spurrier)
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To: stand watie
I like to imagine you sitting there, spittle flying as you pound the keys, praying that I'll go away and stop embarrassing you by showing up your lies and fabrications, or that you'll manage to bully me into going away with your clumsy threats (remember "I CAN get you banned"?).

I know you're still smarting over the whole Craigslist fiasco. But using the name "Tara Bankhead" was such a silly mistake on your part. And then spinning that story about the nice man paying off the whole college debt. I guess you'd forgotten you'd told that story before, only about a car instead of a book.

Then there's that story you like to tell about the massacre of your family. But when you can't even be consistent about what state it happened in, it's hard for anyone to believe it. Where was it again? You seemed awfully sure about the details, even naming the cemetery they were buried in in Mississippi, until you started putting it in North Carolina. I still like your admission that you're a Bankhead on both sides. That explains a lot.

Then there's LBN Gnaedinger, whom you've had, at various time an admiral in the Coast Guard and Commodore of the Texas Coastal Patrol, not to mention that you've claimed he wrote a book that claimed there's a captured German U-boat in a Galveston park. Turns out that his obit in the New York Times identifies him a their longtime railroad reporter. Funny thing about that whole captured sub story, though: you cited other sources than Gnaedinger's apparently non-existent book. You also cited newspaper stories, telling us in detail about the court battles fought over the sub, which, as even you admit, never happened. Did Gnaedinger write those newspaper stories, too?

You know, the first step to getting help is admitting you have a problem.

445 posted on 10/31/2007 2:56:20 PM PDT by Bubba Ho-Tep
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To: stand watie
THANKS for the prayers on their behalf. prayers HEAL!

Amen. I firmly believe that our Heavenly Father answers, that HE might be glorified.

446 posted on 11/02/2007 7:10:06 AM PDT by 4CJ (Annoy a liberal, honour Christians and our gallant Confederate dead)
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To: Bubba Ho-Tep; All
laughing AT you.

stick to your KNOWING, cl;umsy, LIES & leave the "counseling" to the intelligent/honest FReepers.

laughing AT you, BIGOT. you're evidently not even smart enough to KNOW that your reputation on FR is RUINED & that you are RIDICULED constantly "behind your back". (i, otoh, ridicule you "to your face".)

otoh, you are UNknowingly assisting "the dixie FREEDOM cause" by making the radical unionists in the forum LOOK stupid/foolish/bigoted, so you do provide a service.

free dixie,sw

447 posted on 11/02/2007 2:15:02 PM PDT by stand watie (Resistance to tyrants is OBEDIENCE to God. Thomas Jefferson, 1804)
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To: 4CJ
THANKS again for your prayers.

fyi, i've received any number of notes from GOOD people, who said that they were praying for my aunt & uncle's recovery.

free dixie,sw

448 posted on 11/02/2007 2:16:34 PM PDT by stand watie (Resistance to tyrants is OBEDIENCE to God. Thomas Jefferson, 1804)
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To: stand watie

Yeah, yeah, yeah. Same Watie schtick, different day.


449 posted on 11/02/2007 2:20:01 PM PDT by Bubba Ho-Tep
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To: Bubba Ho-Tep
as i said before, "rave on, BIGOT!"

you DAMAGE the unionists with ever post you spew out onto the forum, as if your words were so much liquid manure.

laughing AT you, BIGOT.

free dixie,sw

450 posted on 11/02/2007 2:22:21 PM PDT by stand watie (Resistance to tyrants is OBEDIENCE to God. Thomas Jefferson, 1804)
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To: stand watie

swattie, I’m worried. If the writers go on strike, who’s going to come up with these gems for you?


451 posted on 11/03/2007 11:30:48 AM PDT by x
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To: x
well, should they stay on strike, you (as FR's BIGGEST FOOL!) will post the same STUPID, arrogantly ignorant, HATE-filled bilge.

laughing AT you, DUMMY!

free dixie,sw

452 posted on 11/03/2007 7:12:40 PM PDT by stand watie (Resistance to tyrants is OBEDIENCE to God. Thomas Jefferson, 1804)
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To: Lorianne; TrueKnightGalahad; blackie; Larry Lucido; Diplomat; honolulugal
Re: "This is America. He has a right to believe what he wants to."

Strange... the rest of the NAACP, Sharpton and the Reverend don't believe in this!

453 posted on 11/03/2007 7:20:17 PM PDT by Bender2 ("I've got a twisted sense of humor, and everything amuses me." RAH Beyond this Horizon)
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