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The Great Tech Worker Divide (IT jobs in the US)
http://www.businessweek.com/bwdaily/dnflash/content/oct2007/db2007109_932262.htm ^

Posted on 10/11/2007 7:43:29 AM PDT by traumer

Is there really a labor shortage, or are tech companies lobbying Congress for more visas and green cards simply to avoid paying Americans better wages?

With a B.S. in computer science, an M.A. in information systems management, and 20 years of experience, Rennie Sawade would appear to be a strong candidate for a job as a software development engineer. But all the 44-year-old can find these days are short-term, temporary jobs—like the 15-month contract he's currently on at a Seattle-based medical device company. At Microsoft, the most prominent employer in town, he's had contract jobs and even interviews for permanent positions. But after several failed attempts, he's given up on trying to land a staff position at the software giant. "I feel like my time is being wasted," he says.

Just across town at Microsoft headquarters, in suburban Redmond, Wash., Kevin Schofield is grappling with what he calls a severe shortage of qualified workers. Schofield's job is to help develop recruiting strategies to stay ahead of rivals like Google (GOOG), IBM (IBM), Yahoo! (YHOO), and SAP (SAP). The 40-year-old says Microsoft is desperate to fill 3,000 core technology jobs in the U.S., and there are so few Americans with the specialized skills required that the company needs to bring in more workers from overseas on temporary visas and permanent green cards. "There just aren't enough people," says Schofield.

(Excerpt) Read more at businessweek.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: h1b; it; jobs
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To: LIConFem
...but to say there is a shortage of permanent gigs out there just doesn't track with reality. I've been an engineer for 23 years...

I've been an engineer for over fourty years. My experience is that the jobs have pretty much dried up. Only five years ago "monster.com" would turn up something like 4000 jobs nationwide in my specialty. Now there are only 26. Those never respond to me because they advertise only out of legal necessity: they hire H1Bs.

While there are some things to do in your area, there no longer is much on a National basis. I wouldn't live in NY to save my soul.

I am not a web page builder or database guy. I'm a hard-core computer science and electronics engineer. I can write operating systems, data base engines, I/O subsystems, and so on. I can also design electronic instrumentation and then write the firmware for it. It seem that all of that is gone; and, only network administrators, web page authors, and SQL jobs remain. None of those are really engineering disciplines.

21 posted on 10/11/2007 8:14:17 AM PDT by GingisK
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To: LIConFem
"The market’s fine here in NY. I have a great gig with a small, Wall Street firm, and I get love letters from headhunters on a daily basis. The market was very bad between late 2002 and late 2003, but picked up nicely in early ‘04."

In 2003 congress reduced the H1B quota from an all time high of 194,000/year back down to the original of 65,000/year. Like you, my salary shot up in early 2004 and has been great ever since. Congress is now wanting to blow the lid of the H1B quota. I expect things to go back to pre year 2003.

At 194,000/year and with a 6 year servitude contract attached to each H1B visa, there can be at any one time (194,000 x 6) 1.2 million foreign tech workers in the USA. And none of them are allowed to switch jobs for a higher paying job even if offered that job unless the want to lose their H1B visa and possibly be fined by their host company. Not exactly the free market.

I don't mind competing against foreign tech workers or developers but allow them the same freedom to accept higher paying jobs if offered. Do this, and watch all these US companies all of a sudden NOT need these workers.

22 posted on 10/11/2007 8:15:03 AM PDT by avacado (Republicans Destroyed Democrats' Most Cherished Institution: SLAVERY!)
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To: LetsRok
I am a 44-year old IT person. I quit my full-time job to do contracting as as a single person S-CORP.

You're exactly right. No company wants a new 44-year-old employee because no company wants to pay that employee's health care bills, and at age 44, looking for a screams "loser". That doesn't mean there isn't a ton of work out there for 44-year-olds, however, you just have to find a way to get it without resorting to the "income with training wheels" mechanism of a job.

23 posted on 10/11/2007 8:15:32 AM PDT by Mr. Jeeves ("Wise men don't need to debate; men who need to debate are not wise." -- Tao Te Ching)
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To: gjones77

I remember when employers used to stand in line at the collage entrance waiting to snatch up graduates. I went to a Technical school which had 100% employment after graduation. Those days are history.


24 posted on 10/11/2007 8:17:53 AM PDT by Realism (Some believe that the facts-of-life are open to debate.....)
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To: traumer
But after several failed attempts, he's given up on trying to land a staff position at the software giant. ...of course, the problem is with the job market, or with Microsoft. There's absolutely NOTHING wrong with this particular guy. "I feel like my time is being wasted," he says. ...gee, could it be a poor attitude?

The IT market is a little tight here. But, we just spent 4 months trying to find an entry level worker that was marginally competent. Fortunately, we finally found a guy, but the parade of people that came through for interviews was pretty pathetic.

25 posted on 10/11/2007 8:22:06 AM PDT by wbill
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To: Realism

Trust me, I know first hand...

I was a network engineer at one time, and damn good, but unfortunately the paper tigers came and flooded the market.

I actually don’t have any certs, at the time didn’t need them since I knew more than most MCSE’s anyways from experience, but that didn’t matter and still doesn’t, HR hears a buzz word and they’re all over it as though it’s definitive proof you’re good.

I won’t lie though, I do miss the days when in IT you could write your own pay check, it was truly a great time ;)


26 posted on 10/11/2007 8:22:06 AM PDT by gjones77
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To: GingisK
"I am not a web page builder or database guy. I'm a hard-core computer science and electronics engineer. I can write operating systems, data base engines, I/O subsystems, and so on."

Not sure where you live but your skills would do quite well in the energy industry. There is a lot of digital data (seismic) that has to be processed and interpreted and all of this requires complex algorithms and specialized software. And the energy companies do not share this with anyone nor do they outsource it. It's highly proprietary and guarded like Fort Knox. And the energy industry pays really really well!

Anyway, just thought I'd let you know. You seem very skilled.

27 posted on 10/11/2007 8:23:55 AM PDT by avacado (Republicans Destroyed Democrats' Most Cherished Institution: SLAVERY!)
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To: LetsRok
don’t have to tolerate a bad boss.

Jeez, I'd think that I'd have an even tougher boss, if I worked for myself.

That's one reason why I've not gone independent, yet. I figure that I'd work much, much harder than if I just worked for a company.

28 posted on 10/11/2007 8:24:04 AM PDT by wbill
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To: wbill

I’ll agree, I talk to entry level guys every so often, and these kids believe they’re worth $80k+ a year right out of college.

Some one needs to inform them that it takes experience and hard work to get to that level.


29 posted on 10/11/2007 8:25:38 AM PDT by gjones77
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To: LIConFem

I know its hard for someone in NYC to accept, but NYC is not indicative of the nation as a whole. Perm jobs have declined exponentially over the last 5 or so years.


30 posted on 10/11/2007 8:25:42 AM PDT by HamiltonJay
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To: GingisK

I just wanted to add from my last post to you. All of the seismci processing is done on 100s of clusters with 1000s of nodes. This is hard core stuff. You’d probably be in heaven.


31 posted on 10/11/2007 8:25:51 AM PDT by avacado (Republicans Destroyed Democrats' Most Cherished Institution: SLAVERY!)
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To: Mr. Jeeves

At 44, this guy should create his own consulting company like I did and find a few un-employed IT guys and send them out on contracting gigs. With 20+ years of experience, why is this guy NOT in management? Companies that hire H1B consultants can write off their pay as business expenses. Employee salaries and bennies are treated differently on the books.


32 posted on 10/11/2007 8:29:30 AM PDT by LetsRok
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To: GingisK
"Only five years ago "monster.com" would turn up something like 4000 jobs nationwide in my specialty. Now there are only 26."

That's probably because Monster.com is the Fisher Price of search sites. Take a look at Dice.com.

"I am not a web page builder or database guy. I'm a hard-core computer science and electronics engineer. I can write operating systems, data base engines, I/O subsystems, and so on. I can also design electronic instrumentation and then write the firmware for it. It seem that all of that is gone;..."

That's because, outside of the defense and a few other industries, there isn't much call for those skills anymore. There are plenty of excellent off-the-shelf O/Ss and DBMSs out there. Electronic instrumentation and firmware are highly specialized and generally application-specific, so I'm not surprised that there aren't too many such gigs out there.

"and, only network administrators, web page authors, and SQL jobs remain. None of those are really engineering disciplines."

That's not true at all. Although I do have (and use) most of those skills (web page design is for pimply-faced teenyboppers), I design and build server-side financial applications that process and route financial transactions world-wide. One cannot be successful at that without some decent engineering chops.
33 posted on 10/11/2007 8:31:06 AM PDT by LIConFem (Thompson 2008. Lifetime ACU Rating: 86 -- Hunter 2008 (VP) Lifetime ACU Rating: 92)
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To: GingisK
Technically, I'm a network engineer, but I'm carving out a niche in my company as a storage engineer, with a "minor" in virtualization.

SAN storage is the coming thing, and VMware is the buzzword right now. It's about as close as you can get to engineering, without designing the hardware/software. There's a *whole* bunch to the setup and design of it - it's not just a "plug and chug" job changing passwords and setting up user accounts.

As far as vitualization is concerned, I think that the industry has come full circle - servers have finally caught up to what was being done on Mainframes 20 years ago.

This week I've been doing an analysis on why an app that runs on our SAN is slow. Very geeky stuff....pretty interesting, as well.

34 posted on 10/11/2007 8:31:32 AM PDT by wbill
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To: GingisK

I hear you. My company has started looking at kids that have no college or only 2 years and bringing them in for half what a college grad would pull. The problem is these moronic gamers who think they are the gifts of programing have no skills in debugging, OOP design, math, and basic logic design. There code is crap, they have no work ethic and whine constantly about being under paid but when told by elders to go to school they argue they no more than any professor.

My company irks me because the put these button designers ( or Dukes of the drag and drop as we call them ) in charge of theUI part of a project and they have no concept on how to do things other than comparing them to friggin’ games the stay up all night playing at home.

Lord I wished I had listened to my parents and become and orthodontist or MD.


35 posted on 10/11/2007 8:32:04 AM PDT by Resolute Conservative
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To: HamiltonJay
"I know its hard for someone in NYC to accept, but NYC is not indicative of the nation as a whole. Perm jobs have declined exponentially over the last 5 or so years."

Ad hominem attacks and hyperbole aside, perhaps you're not looking in the right places. I'm contacted by headhunters who are looking to place people in out-of-state (NY) gigs (perm and consulting) several times a week.

And by the way, I'm not "from NYC". I work here because this is where the work is. And my family is all here in the north east, so I'm not willing to stray too far at this point.
36 posted on 10/11/2007 8:35:31 AM PDT by LIConFem (Thompson 2008. Lifetime ACU Rating: 86 -- Hunter 2008 (VP) Lifetime ACU Rating: 92)
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To: gjones77
and these kids believe they’re worth $80k+ a year right out of college

Wonder who's feeding them those numbers. Collage recruiters perhaps? Regardless, I remember a day when you could get a nice car for $10K not $30K and a house for $60K not $200K. How times have changed.

37 posted on 10/11/2007 8:38:00 AM PDT by Realism (Some believe that the facts-of-life are open to debate.....)
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To: IronJack

what part of my comment is not true?


38 posted on 10/11/2007 8:41:35 AM PDT by edcoil (Reality doesn't say much - doesn't need too)
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To: gjones77
Yup, I ran into a few "when do I move into the corner office" types.

The real problem was a straight up lack of professionalism. This was a basic help desk job. All we were looking for was somebody who could show up on time, have decent phone/customer skills, and know a little about computers.

I found plenty of people who knew about computers. I also found plenty that showed up late to interviews, or blew them off completely (buzzzzz). I did a phone interview with one girl, where every third word out of her mouth started with 'F' (buzzzzz). The one that we're still talking about in the office was the college kid who told us - flat out TOLD us - that he didn't want an entry level help desk position. "Why are you here, then?" was my question...that pretty much ended the interview. Talk about delusions of grandeur....

I'm a little sympathetic when companies talk about a lack of qualified applicants. I've got some first hand knowledge of it.

39 posted on 10/11/2007 8:42:42 AM PDT by wbill
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To: Realism

More than likely the case, but the recruiter feeding them that is a piss poor recruiter.

Our job is to set realistic expectations to candidates and not tell them they’re worth $100K when their skills only get $70k on the open market with experience.

I love it when a guy demands an unusually high salary and won’t back down, and then calls me a month later asking if a job is still available and he’s willing to come down.

So I can agree with you, some one is setting their expectations way too high and they need to stop it because these kids are burning bridges with companies, because no company is going to be interested in talking to them when their salary demands come down because they believe the kid will run once some one offers more in a year.


40 posted on 10/11/2007 8:43:25 AM PDT by gjones77
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