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Polish leader honours massacred officers on Russia visit (see pictures)
AFP ^ | Sept. 17, 2007

Posted on 09/17/2007 11:24:17 AM PDT by lizol

Polish leader honours massacred officers on Russia visit

MOSCOW (AFP) — Poland's Lech Kaczynski on Monday made his first visit as president to Russia for highly charged commemorations for 22,500 Polish servicemen massacred by Soviet secret police in World War II.

The visit to Katyn in western Russia, where many of the killings happened, took place against a backdrop of heightened tensions between Poland and Russia since Kaczynski's rise to power in December 2005.

The visit took place on the anniversary of the Soviet invasion of eastern Poland in 1939, which occurred under a secret agreement between Soviet leader Joseph Stalin and Nazi German leader Adolf Hitler, the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact.

Together with victims' relatives, the Polish leader laid a wreathe and lit candles at burial sites of thousands of Polish officers, soldiers and civilians who were taken prisoner by the Red Army in 1939 then executed at Katyn forest, in Smolensk province near Russia's western border.

Kaczynski sounded a conciliatory note on relations with Russia, while also urging respect for the truth.

"The Soviet Union no longer exists. We have a new Russia. We should live for the future and consider the past with calm and wisdom, but also with respect for the truth," Kaczynski said, according to Polish news agency PAP.

"Today we should pay respect, we should preserve their memory. Historical memory, of what is good and of what is bad, is important. But this does not mean we want to feed only on this memory," he said.

Kaczynski took part in ceremonies both in a cemetery for Catholic victims and in another cemetery for Russian victims of Stalinist repression, a Polish embassy spokesman told AFP.

He was also to visit churches of the Roman Catholic and Russian Orthodox faiths.

Putin sent an envoy, Georgy Poltavchenko, in his place.

Although Katyn is the most famous massacre, there were many others in Belarus, Russia and Ukraine, bringing the total estimated number of Polish servicemen murdered by the Soviets in 1940 to 22,500. Most were shot in the head.

Commentators in both countries said Kaczynski's visit was partly aimed at rallying Polish voters ahead of early elections on October 21 at which the president's twin brother, Prime Minister Jaroslaw Kaczynski, is fighting for his political survival.

But it also reflected continued Polish grievances.

Poland has demanded that Russia recognise the Katyn atrocity as a crime against humanity and has said that anyone responsible who remains alive should be prosecuted.

Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev only acknowledged Soviet responsibility for the massacre for the first time in 1990, ending decades of official Soviet propaganda lies that blamed Hitler's Germany.

However in September 2004, after a 14-year investigation, the Russian military prosecutor's office refused to acknowledge Katyn as either a war crime or a crime against humanity.

The visit comes amid a host of disputes between historical rivals Poland and Russia, ranging from a Russian ban on Polish meat imports to US plans to site interceptor missiles in Poland as part of a missile defence system.

The independent Russian newspaper Vremya Novostei commented caustically on Monday that "this isn't about an improvement in bilateral relations because Mr President is visiting Russia in order to recall the most painful page in history."

"For the dear Kaczynski brothers the symbolism is very relevant to their domestic political needs," namely the elections, the paper said.

As a new European Union member, Poland has urged fellow EU countries to take a tougher line on Russia, particularly in talks over a planned EU-Russia partnership accord.

Warsaw has also been reasserting its historical influence in Belarus, the country that separates Poland from Russia and that is viewed by Moscow as its sphere of influence.

On Friday Belarus sentenced four army officers charged with spying for Poland to between seven and 10 years in jail.


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events; Russia
KEYWORDS: katyn; poland; russia; soviet
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To: vox_PL

....and more than 24,000 other Polish officers murdered by the Soviet Union.==

Unfortunalely true. But WHY Poles forgot those 20000+ soviet POWS were murdered by Poland in 1920th?


21 posted on 09/18/2007 4:04:04 AM PDT by RusIvan (It is amazing how easily those dupes swallow the supidiest russophobic fairy tales:))))
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Comment #26 Removed by Moderator

To: vox_PL

1.All you photos are just copies of copies. No originals.
2. No papers documenting that execution actually took place.
3. Still waiting for the answer about German weapons

Talking about “absense” of mass graves of Red Army soldiers in Poland.
1. Soviet authorities did everything n order NOT to find mass graves. No one needed scandal between members of Warsaw block.
2. Now it is too late - your potato brothers will never allow any honest investigation on your territory.
3. If there were no genocide of Russians by Poles how an you explain “dissapearance” of ~60.000 of Russian POW in Poland in 1919-1921?


27 posted on 09/18/2007 5:35:52 AM PDT by pobeda1945
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Comment #28 Removed by Moderator

To: vox_PL

Original documents were given by President Yeltsin to President Walesa in 1992 in Warsaw.>>>
Wrong.

The rest of your communist BS is pointless to talk about.>>>
Good argument. Now I see why Poles will NEVER stop wining about Katyn.


29 posted on 09/18/2007 6:08:58 AM PDT by EMT
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Comment #30 Removed by Moderator

To: EMT
Or maybe (as the ballistic expertise showed) Poles were killed with GERMAN bullets fired from GERMAN handguns.

Yeah, and the Poles started the war when they attacked that radio station in Gleiwitz.

31 posted on 09/18/2007 6:35:34 AM PDT by dfwgator (The University of Florida - Still Championship U)
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To: vox_PL

I don’t talk to Holocaust or Katyn denial sobs.
Is that clear?>>>
Yes. And I know WHY ;)


32 posted on 09/18/2007 6:36:27 AM PDT by EMT
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To: vox_PL

Let me remind you that Poland was under the Soviet occupation for 50 years (1939-1989) and more than 100,000 Soviet troops could get around the country at will.==

Under “soviet occupation”:). I totally beleive that after 50+ years Poles will whine us that during 1991-.. they suffered under “NATO occupation”:))))).

Lets be serious. Soviets want less then to create the controversy with Warsaw pact ally. And secondly they thought thet they already revenged all of those POWs by kiling polish officers in 1940th. Note that Soviets let go home polish soldiers(!) captured together with officers BUT kill all captured officers. It completely suits their doctrine about the “class struggle”. They hated the capitist classes. According to it the polish officers were guilty as the capitalist classers firstly and the support of Pilsudski goverment who killed soviet POWs in 1920th. Polisgh soldiers were not guilty of it so let home.

You just do not be indoctrinated by your russophobic propaganda and use your brains.


33 posted on 09/18/2007 7:01:09 AM PDT by RusIvan (It is amazing how easily those dupes swallow the supidiest russophobic fairy tales:))))
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To: pobeda1945

Gorbachov said that Russians did it when he gave documents posted by vox to Jaruzelski, next day, TASS gave public statement on behalf of Gorby claiming that Soviets are responsible for Katyn.


34 posted on 09/18/2007 7:53:59 AM PDT by Verdelet (Defensor Patriae!)
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To: pobeda1945; vox_PL

Actually vox - you’re right - it’s pointless.

Pobeda’s demand to prove, that it was NKVD, that murdered Polish officers in Katyn is like someone demanded a proof, that people need oxygen to live, or that the Earth is not flat.


35 posted on 09/18/2007 8:42:48 AM PDT by lizol (Liberal - a man with his mind open ... at both ends)
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To: pobeda1945
Still waiting for the answer about German weapons

Following your logic this guy is probably an US marine, as he's got an American assault rifle


36 posted on 09/18/2007 9:07:32 AM PDT by lizol (Liberal - a man with his mind open ... at both ends)
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To: pobeda1945
And these must be German police, as they have German HK 53's


37 posted on 09/18/2007 9:12:17 AM PDT by lizol (Liberal - a man with his mind open ... at both ends)
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To: pobeda1945
pobeda1945 wrote:If there were no genocide of Russians by Poles how an you explain “dissapearance” of ~60.000 of Russian POW in Poland in 1919-1921?

The Polish Army was made up of soldiers who had formerly served in the various partitioning empires, supported by some international volunteers, such as the Kościuszko Squadron. Boris Savinkov was at the head of an army of 20,000 to 30,000 largely Russian POWs, and was accompanied by Dmitry Merezhkovsky and Zinaida Gippius.The Polish forces grew from approximately 100,000 in 1918 to over 500,000 in early 1920.[38] In August, 1920, the Polish army had reached a total strength of 737,767 people; half of that was on the frontline. Given Soviet losses, there was rough numerical parity between the two armies; and by the time of the battle of Warsaw Poles might have even had a slight advantage in numbers and logistics.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_Soviet_War

As a leader of the Society for Defence of Motherland and Freedom, Savinkov inspired several armed uprisings against the Bolsheviks, most notably in Yaroslavl, Rybinsk and Murmansk. After these were crushed by the Red Army, Savinkov returned to France. There, he held various posts in the Russian emigre societies and was the main diplomatic representative of admiral Aleksandr Kolchak in Paris. During the Polish-Bolshevik War of 1919-1920 he moved to Poland, where he formed a Russian political organisation responsible for the formation of several infantry and cavalry units out of former Bolshevik POWs. In 1921, when Polish-Bolshevik War was over, Polish authorities sent Savinkov out of the country in order not to spoil relations with the Soviets.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boris_Savinkov

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camps_for_Russian_prisoners_and_interned_in_Poland_%281919-1924%29
38 posted on 09/18/2007 9:24:35 AM PDT by lizol (Liberal - a man with his mind open ... at both ends)
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To: lizol

Following your logic this guy is probably an US marine, as he’s got an American assault rifle ——
OK. One more time. Remember that according to your version it all happend in 1940 when no-one in Russia could predict that Smolensk region would be occupied by Germans in 1941.
Why would NKVD use German pistols with German bullets to kill Poles? Why whould they use German ropes to tie their hands before execution?
NKVD never did it before and never did it after.


39 posted on 09/18/2007 11:27:15 AM PDT by pobeda1945
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To: lizol
The Polish Army was made up of soldiers who had formerly served in the various partitioning empires, supported by some international volunteers, such as the Kościuszko Squadron. Boris Savinkov was at the head of an army of 20,000 to 30,000 largely Russian POWs.... ----- OK where are the rest 30-60.000 Russian POWs?
40 posted on 09/18/2007 11:29:11 AM PDT by pobeda1945
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