This happens. But scientists themselves, by and large, have an appropriate amount of humility.
The real problem is when lay people seize upon some "scientific" thing they heard and insist not only that it be taken as gospel truth, but that public policy be based upon it. Schiavo was just one example.
Global warming is another - because some scientists have made computer models of the oceano-atmospheric system, and those computer models predict a warming trend driven by CO2 emissions, a whole faction of lay people seem ready to revamp our entire economic system and fix it around the single goal of minimizing CO2 emissions. This isn't "science", it's scientism.
If you talk to the actual scientists working on these models, most of them would be very careful to hedge their predictions with a lot of caveats and assumptions. But those caveats are stripped away by the time they reach an Al Gore speech, and to me, that's the real problem.
If fact, the debat is not over. Is man the cause? We don't know. If a politician like Al Gore makes a speech saying he knows all about the situation, I accept that behavior. It's what politicians do. But that man is being aided by a lot of scientists, and they seem to have contempt for people who doubt their pet theory.
Personally, I think we are in a time period where science has become more politicized than it ought to be.