Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Robert Fisk: Disgraced UN chief and Nazi war criminal Waldheim, dies aged 88
Belfast Telegraph ^ | Friday, June 15, 2007

Posted on 06/15/2007 6:17:19 AM PDT by Calpernia

So the old rogue is dead. That is all I could say when I heard yesterday that Kurt Waldheim had reached the end of his days at 88.

I spent months, years, investigating his dark past in what we now call Bosnia, when he - let us not be coy about this - was part of the Bosnien-Kampfgruppen of Wehrmacht Army Group E of General Löhr, fighting "terroristen" (yes, indeed, the Nazis called them terrorists, just as they talked about the "RAF Terroristenfliegen") in the Balkans. Waldheim had been secretary general of the UN, had lectured UN officers in Lebanon on the lessons of "terrorism" and, well - as was later to ruminate - he knew about that, didn't he?

I remember, when Waldheim was President of Austria - stamps were issued, heaven spare us; no mention of course of 1943 or 1944 or 1945 - how he turned up in Jordan where the Plucky Little King Mark One (King Hussein, who liked to rule a British Jordan) met him on the apron. I was at Amman airport when this outrageous little man snapped to attention in front of the Jordanian guard of honour, clicked his heels just a little too quickly, I thought, much as he must have done when he saluted his masters in Yugoslavia during the Second World War.

Waldheim - how his friends would prefer that they didn't read these words this morning - was based at a town called Banja Luka, a market town where Serbs and Jews and communist Croatians were murdered en masse, hanged like thrushes from mass gallows or raped to death in the nearby Jasenovac extermination camp. Waldheim would have us believe that he knew nothing of all this, that he was a mere intelligence officer for Army Group E of the Wehrmacht, whose commander, Löhr, just happened to be tried for war crimes after the Second World War.

It was an Austrian journalist who alerted me to Waldheim, a reporter whose father had fought in the Wehrmacht, who had survived the evacuation of north Africa ("I do hope I didn't kill him," the "Enigma" cryptologist said to me when I told her of his attempt to escape by air - his plane got through the Allied net). "Look for the letter W," the Austrian journalist said, the letter W after each debriefing, each Allied commando captured by the Gestapo, each prisoner to be extinguished by "nacht und nebel" - by night and fog.

No, Waldheim didn't order their deaths. He didn't even interview the captured British commandoes, or so he said, but merely "collated" their reports. His junior officers did the interviewing (let us not contemplate what that meant). Then the British prisoners disappeared into night and fog.

I recall finding the German interrogation papers of a young Briton who had been caught trying to escape from Yugoslavia during the war. They lay in the files of the Public Record Office at Kew (now known as the National Archives) and they were pitiful proof of what the Nazis could do. Yes, he admitted he was a British agent, yes he was wearing British uniform, and yes - there it was, in all its symmetry, the "W" - he was interviewed by Waldheim. And then he was taken away and executed, and Waldheim - whose colleagues (no secretary generals, they) had saved the lives of British prisoners - didn't give a fig about their souls.

I remember how I visited Bosnia in 1990 to investigate Waldheim's past. He had written a PhD thesis, he told the world, in the last years of the war; he knew nothing of the Nazi subjugation of the Balkans. He had been wounded on the Russian front. But there was a certain manipulation of the truth. He had been sent to Yugoslavia. He was an intelligence officer for Army Group E. He was based at Banja Luka and - years before the town became the Bosnian Serb capital in the outrageous war between Muslims and Christians - I visited his former headquarters, where the Serbs showed me his files, still cloaked in the see-through parchment of the Wehrmacht.

I even visited his interrogation office, next to an execution pit wherein Serbs and Jews were massacred daily. Did the rifle shots not disturb Kurt Waldheim's concentration? Oh, what it must have been to have the peace and quiet of the UN headquarters on the East River.

Monty Woodhouse was the top man for SOE - Special Operations Executive - in Greece during the war, and he pursued Waldheim for years afterwards, along with an immensely brave Jewish academic. Waldheim published a "White Book" claiming to prove his innocence of war crimes (he was later based in the Hotel Angleterre in Athens). He didn't know, he said. And his friends noted quietly that it was his wife who was the Nazi party member in Austria in the 1930, not himself; that Waldheim was merely a civil servant, one who - in the damning words of the Jewish academic - "helped to give the wheel a push."

So what memories did Waldheim carry with him to the grave? During the war, Woodhouse's Greek partisans captured a Gypsy who was spying on his comrades for the Italians. Woodhouse decided that he should be hanged.

I asked him what it felt like to do such a thing - to commit what, I suppose, we would call a war crime, were it Waldheim whom it had been proved had done it. Woodhouse replied to me - and I have his words in my own handwriting as I write this: "It was terrible - I felt terrible. I still bring the scene back to me from time to time. He was a wretched youth. He didn't say anything really - he was so shaken. He was a sort of halfwit. I was at the hanging. He was hanged from a tree. They simply pulled a chair from beneath his feet. I don't think it took long for him to die. I don't know exactly how long. We were only a hundred men or so - it was the early days of the occupation. If we had let him go, he would have told the Italians... After that, I told Zervas not to take any prisoners."

When I left Bosnia in the summer of 1988 in the aftermath of my Waldheim investigations, I called my foreign news editor, Ivan Barnes of the The Times, to tell him that I saw so many parallels in modern-day Yugoslavia with Lebanon on the eve of conflict in 1975 that I believed a civil war would break out in Bosnia in the near future. The local Serbs even abused me for driving to Waldheim's ex-headquarters with a Croatian driver. "We'll report it if it happens," Barnes roared down the phone at me. In 1992, I did report the Bosnian war - for The Independent.

And what of Waldheim? The Austrian state defended him. He appeared on postage stamps. He went to the opera. He was forbidden entry to the United States - long after he ever needed to go there. He produced a "White Book", supposedly proving he knew nothing of war crimes.

His former United Nations colleagues clucked and re-clucked over his hypocrisy. And I well remember his number two at the UN telling me how he always knew that "KW" was a "crook" - this just three days before I came across a second-hand copy of Waldheim's memoirs in Waterstone's bookshop in Piccadilly with the very same man's warm appraisal of Waldheim as a "man of principle" in the frontispiece.

In 1987, King Hussein took Waldheim to the heights of Um Queiss to overlook the Israeli-occupied West Bank and awarded him the Hussein bin Ali medal - named after Hussein's grandfather. The Plucky Little King praised Waldheim for his patriotism, integrity, wisdom and "noble human values". General Löhr, I should add - Waldheim's superior officer in Yugoslavia - was hanged as a war criminal.


TOPICS: Editorial; Foreign Affairs
KEYWORDS: balkans; kurtwaldheim; un; unitednations; waldheim; ww2
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-49 next last
Related, WW2:

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/1833916/posts
11-nation commission agrees to start transferring Nazi archive to Holocaust researchers

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/1850701/posts
Russia declassifies military archives dating back to 1941-1945

1 posted on 06/15/2007 6:17:21 AM PDT by Calpernia
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: Calpernia
In 1987, King Hussein took Waldheim to the heights of Um Queiss to overlook the Israeli-occupied West Bank and awarded him the Hussein bin Ali medal

The Nazis, the UN, the hatred of Israel. It's all one thing, isn't it? I'm surprised that the media hasn't morphed the Nazis into "the good guys".

2 posted on 06/15/2007 6:22:32 AM PDT by ClearCase_guy (Enoch Powell was right.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: ClearCase_guy

They still try to.

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/1844261/posts
Justice Department: One-time Nazi Unlikely to be Deported


3 posted on 06/15/2007 6:25:50 AM PDT by Calpernia (Breederville.com)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: Calpernia

Waldheim was a very junior lieutenant (in his early twenties) during the war. I have trouble beliving that he was a policy maker given his age and rank.
Given the political nature of the issue,I don’t know what to believe about his guilt or innocence.
May he rest in whatever level of peace he deserves.


4 posted on 06/15/2007 6:33:29 AM PDT by rogator
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Calpernia

Waldheim was a very junior lieutenant (in his early twenties) during the war. I have trouble beliving that he was a policy maker given his age and rank.
Given the political nature of the issue,I don’t know what to believe about his guilt or innocence.
May he rest in whatever level of peace he deserves.


5 posted on 06/15/2007 6:34:06 AM PDT by rogator
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: ClearCase_guy
I'm surprised that the media hasn't morphed the Nazis into "the good guys".

The memories are too fresh. We're still a generation away.

But Godwin's Law is certainly a step in that direction.

6 posted on 06/15/2007 6:34:55 AM PDT by WhistlingPastTheGraveyard
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: Calpernia
I saw "UN" and "criminal" in the same sentence and
immediately thought this was about ...

7 posted on 06/15/2007 6:38:59 AM PDT by oh8eleven (RVN '67-'68)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Calpernia

One more dead Nazi, that’s a good thing.


8 posted on 06/15/2007 6:39:56 AM PDT by dfwgator (The University of Florida - Still Championship U)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: rogator

I remember that I attended a lecture given by Danniel Patrick Moynihan in 1985/6. His belief was that the Russians knew all along that Waldheim was implicated in nefarious doings in the Balkans during the war (or could be portrayed has having played a part in some things). They hid their knowledge and helped him get elected to the UN SG spot, and afterwards black-mailed him into appointing a number of KGB guys to sensitive and important posts in the UN Secretariat. He summed up his speech that day by saying that Waldheim’s having succumbed to that blackmail was going to be the start of the gradual corruption of the entire UN.


9 posted on 06/15/2007 6:40:59 AM PDT by happyathome
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: rogator

Kurt Waldheim was Nazi scum and should never headed up the UN. That’s all you need to know


10 posted on 06/15/2007 6:42:41 AM PDT by dennisw (The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge: but fools despise wisdom and instruction)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: happyathome

inneresting


11 posted on 06/15/2007 6:43:54 AM PDT by dennisw (The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge: but fools despise wisdom and instruction)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

To: dennisw

In a sense, Waldheim and the UN were a natural fit.


12 posted on 06/15/2007 6:44:13 AM PDT by dfwgator (The University of Florida - Still Championship U)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

To: Calpernia
There were a lot of bad Nazis in WWII, so it's really not news that they were quite evil. However, Waldheim seems to have a singularly remarkable record in a totally different regard.

The record shows that he entered the military as the equivalent of a second lieutenant at the beginning of the greatest war in history, and then he stayed at that rank throughout the war, even during periods where promotions were passed out like water, and at the end he was still a second lieutenant.

13 posted on 06/15/2007 6:47:13 AM PDT by muawiyah
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Calpernia

I imagine he is reunited with Hitler in Hades now.


14 posted on 06/15/2007 6:50:49 AM PDT by yldstrk (My heros have always been cowboys--Reagan and Bush)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: dennisw

Even more interesting. Actually agents are now being listed:

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/1850727/posts
Second World War MI5 documents revealed


15 posted on 06/15/2007 6:52:50 AM PDT by Calpernia (Breederville.com)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: ClearCase_guy
"so the old rogue is dead"

Interesting, Robert Fiske-fong, that's exactly what we're going to say about your pathetic carcass when you finally depart the scene..... Fiske can get all self-righteous about Nazis from 60+ years ago, but he fervently supports the most Nazi-like elements in the world today, the Islamo-fascists.
16 posted on 06/15/2007 7:02:46 AM PDT by Enchante (Reid and Pelosi Defeatocrats: Surrender Now - Peace for Our Time!!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: Calpernia
In the attached pic, Waldheim has an Italian officer standing to his right. But on his far left is notorious Waffen-SS General Artur Phellps. A bad person to be photographed with.


17 posted on 06/15/2007 7:05:33 AM PDT by Lockbar (March toward the sound of the guns.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: happyathome
Anyone have more info on this? It seems quite plausible to me -- the Soviets had tons of files and info on the Nazi regime, and especially on Nazi activities in the Balkans. They very likely did know plenty about Waldheim and that would have been most useful blackmail material.

"They hid their knowledge and helped him get elected to the UN SG spot, and afterwards black-mailed him into appointing a number of KGB guys to sensitive and important posts in the UN Secretariat. He summed up his speech that day by saying that Waldheim’s having succumbed to that blackmail was going to be the start of the gradual corruption of the entire UN."
18 posted on 06/15/2007 7:05:39 AM PDT by Enchante (Reid and Pelosi Defeatocrats: Surrender Now - Peace for Our Time!!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

To: rogator

Exactly...Fisk’s piece is so full of vitriol and hatred it is rendered convoluted and confusing. Wehrmacht Oberleutnant (1st lieutenant and the highest rank he achieved) were minor functionaries. Besides the SS would have been charged with the political murders that Fisk is speaking of, not the Wehrmacht, and the SS was extremely rice bowlish about its role and would hardly been expected to include a Wehrmacht officer in its ranks.


19 posted on 06/15/2007 7:06:59 AM PDT by meandog (Bush--proving himself again and again to be the best friend the Dems have EVER had!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: dfwgator

It would be intertesting to see how the UN treated Isreal during Waldheim reign


20 posted on 06/15/2007 7:21:13 AM PDT by dennisw (The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge: but fools despise wisdom and instruction)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 12 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-49 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson