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Light Fantastic: Flirting With Invisibility
NY Times ^ | June 12, 2007 | KENNETH CHANG

Posted on 06/12/2007 1:52:21 AM PDT by neverdem

Increasingly, physicists are constructing materials that bend light the “wrong” way, an optical trick that could lead to sharper-than-ever lenses or maybe even make objects disappear.

Last October, scientists at Duke demonstrated a working cloaking device, hiding whatever was placed inside, although it worked only for microwaves.

In the experiment, a beam of microwave light split in two as it flowed around a specially designed cylinder and then almost seamlessly merged back together on the other side. That meant that an object placed inside the cylinder was effectively invisible. No light waves bounced off the object, and someone looking at it would have seen only what was behind it.

The cloak was not perfect. An alien with microwave vision would not have seen the object, but might have noticed something odd. “You’d see a darkened spot,” said David R. Smith, a professor of electrical and computer engineering at Duke. “You’d see some distortion, and you’d see some shadowing, and you would see some reflection.”

A much greater limitation was that this particular cloak worked for just one particular “color,” or wavelength, of microwave light, limiting its usefulness as a hiding place. Making a cloak that works at the much shorter wavelengths of visible light or one that works over a wide range of colors is an even harder, perhaps impossible, task.

Nonetheless, the demonstration showed the newfound ability of scientists to manipulate light through structures they call “metamaterials.”

Obviously the military would be interested in any material that could be used to hide vehicles or other equipment. But such materials could also be useful in new types of microscopes and antennae. So far, scientists have written down the underlying equations, performed computer simulations and conducted some proof-of-principle experiments like the one at Duke. They still need to determine the practical...

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events; Technical
KEYWORDS: light; microwaves; physics; science
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To: RachelFaith; neverdem
I almost didn’t see this post...

:)...If it wasn't for the ping from neverdem, I wouldn't have seen it.

21 posted on 06/13/2007 5:36:20 AM PDT by PGalt
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To: neverdem

If this research leads to visible light cloaking devices, we’ll all wish we’d bought stock in the company that makes The Clapper.


22 posted on 06/13/2007 11:13:10 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (Time heals all wounds, particularly when they're not yours. Profile updated June 8, 2007.)
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