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Why anti-immigration conservatives fell flat in 2006
Reason magazine ^ | February 2007 | David Weigel

Posted on 01/27/2007 8:55:29 AM PST by spintreebob

Former congressional candidate Vernon Robinson sounds resigned, and more than a little tired, when you ask him to explain his defeat. "The 2006 election was not a referendum on immigration," he says. "I would have liked it to be, but it didn't happen."

That's an understatement. In the tumultuous political year of 2006, Robinson, a former city councilman from Winston-Salem, North Carolina, became one of the country's most notorious voices for a crackdown on illegal immigration. In March, as the Republican-led House of Representatives wrestled with a harsh reform bill that would build a wall on the border and classify crossers as felons, Robinson's campaign launched a TV ad that opened with the theme from The Twilight Zone and Rod Serling-style narration: "If you're a conservative Republican, watching the news these days can make you feel as though you're in the Twilight Zone....The aliens are here, but they didn't come in a spaceship. They came across our unguarded Mexican border by the millions."

The ad was a sensation. For everyone who saw it in North Carolina's 13th District, where Robinson was challenging Democratic Rep. Brad Miller, dozens more saw it on YouTube and on blogs that trafficked the ad across the Web. "This is tough," Hardball host Chris Matthews swooned, re-running the ad on his MSNBC chat fest. "It's strong, it makes fun of the other side viciously, but I remember it. I'm going to remember this ad."

Robinson, who had already alienated Republican allies like Jack Kemp with his approach to immigration, issued more commercials blasting the Democrat for voting against a border wall or a cutoff on benefits for undocumented workers. One radio ad set Miller-bashing lyrics to the Beverly Hillbillies theme ("Come and hear me tell about a politician named Brad. He gave illegal aliens everything we had!"). The Democrats were spooked, even before the influential political magazine Congressional Quarterly pondered the tone of the campaign and increased its odds for a Robinson upset.

"Both myself and my opponent thought it was going to be a photo finish," Robinson remembers. "He wouldn't have stood in rain for two hours on Election Day if he thought it wouldn't be close."

If so, both men were wrong. The Democrat, who had won 59 percent of the vote in 2004, thumped the well-funded Robinson by 28 points. After a year in which the immigration issue inspired reform bills, citizen border patrols, mass marches of undocumented workers, and untold hours of talk show screaming, a candidate who had seemed to strike a hidden chord with voters lost in a rout.

It's not a new thing for the media to misread the mood of the country on a hot issue. But the crumbling of the immigration backlash was almost without precedent. Poll after poll showed voters angry about the influx of Mexican workers and willing to do almost anything to stop it. A much-cited April survey by Rasmussen Reports showed a whopping 30 percent of voters ready to elect a third-party presidential candidate who "promised to build a barrier along the Mexican border and make enforcement of immigration law his top priority." Politicians, who like to pretend they ignore the polls and lead with their guts, were clearly sweating that datum.

In April, Democratic National Committee Chairman Howard Dean declared that Republicans would wield the immigration issue the way "they used gay marriage" in 2004-tossing a banana peel on the floor and waiting for Democrats to walk on by. Lo and behold, the GOP did. Pennsylvania Sen. Rick Santorum papered the state with stickers announcing Democrat Bob Casey's support for immigrant amnesty: "13 Million Illegal Aliens Are Counting on Him." He also campaigned with the mayor of Hazelton, who was pushing a town law that would fine landlords or employers who dealt with illegal immigrants.

Casey drubbed Santorum by 18 points. In Luzerne County, where Hazelton is located, he beat him by 21 points. But that result didn't shock like the fate of Arizona's J.D. Hayworth and Randy Graf. Hayworth, who'd opposed a harsh immigration state ballot measure in 2004, entered the campaign with the publication of an anti-immigration book called Whatever It Takes. Readers who flipped past the cover photo of Hayworth hanging tough in front of the border fence got to read the congressman's thoughts on dispatching troops to the country's southern flank and quashing Mexico's secret desire to reconquer the Southwest.

Graf, who was running for the seat of immigration moderate (and fellow Republican) Jim Kolbe, got financial support from the border-patrolling Minuteman project. Both men lost congressional seats in districts that had twice voted for George W. Bush.

Those losses, lined up next to each other like evidence at a trial, look like they debunk the immigration hype. But it's no use getting a Republican to admit that the issue didn't go the hard-liners' way. It wasn't that voters didn't want to close the border, the hard-liners assert, it was that voters who wanted to do that were distracted by anger over the war in Iraq and other issues, and voted for Democrats anyway.

"Immigration was a winning issue," says National Republican Congressional Committee spokesman Ed Petru. "You wouldn't have seen so many ads on it if our candidates weren't on the winning side of the immigration issue. It helped stress the contrast between our candidates and the Democrats who favored amnesty. But having a winning issue is not the same as having an issue that can compensate for all the disadvantages our candidates had this cycle."

You'll hear the same tune from the candidates themselves. "The Democrats did a good job of nationalizing the war in Iraq and national sentiment against Congress," says Graf. "The sixth year of a presidency is historically not a good year for the party in the majority. We had a late primary and an eight-week general election. Between that and the party unity I didn't have on my side, it was just not going to go our way."

In other words, the hard-liners have a bucket of red herrings. Epochal issues can change an electorate's mood or historical patterns; eight years ago, anger over the drawn-out impeachment of Bill Clinton inspired voters to add more Democrats to Congress, despite the "rule" of the sixth-year slump. If a serious border crackdown and a Mexican Wall were really burning up American passions, they would have moved voters to action.

Some hard-liners argue they were moved. "The same voters who opposed Graf and Hayworth overwhelmingly approved four get-tough ballot measures," says Mark Krikorian, the executive director of the Center for Immigration Studies and a border hawk.

But those referenda didn't comport with the hard-line approach. One made English the official language of Arizona, a measure beloved not just by the anti-immigration crowd but by many pro-immigration pundits who think it will encourage assimilation. The other three initiatives cut off free social services for noncitizens, more in line with the harshness hard-liners expected from voters but a far cry from the "kick 'em out, build a wall" attitude they claimed to be riding to victory.

The idea that Americans might be more compassionate about immigrants than they let on is a tough one for hard-liners to comprehend. Most Americans, though eager to exercise some control over the border, don't see their would-be fellow citizens as a menace. Immigration hawks who look at those huddled masses and choose to see an ugly threat will keep getting the same results they got this year. They'll lose.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial; Extended News; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: 2006; 2006election; aliens; election; illegalimmigration; illegals; immigrantlist; immigration; tancredo
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To: Ben Ficklin

"The party is abandoning the fiscal conservatives for the cultural conservatives. "

Actually, it is abandoning both.


121 posted on 01/27/2007 4:16:19 PM PST by EnochPowellWasRight
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To: EnochPowellWasRight
"it is abandoning both"

Not hardly.

The problem is that no matter how much you give to, or compromise with, a cultural conservative, it is never enough.

122 posted on 01/27/2007 4:21:52 PM PST by Ben Ficklin
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To: spintreebob

There are bigger issues than immigration to most voters but not to the Bomb Bunker Conservatives. Some of us Conservatives are not afraid of Guest Worker Programs.

Immigration is not important enough to divide the Party.

Pray for W and Our Troops


123 posted on 01/27/2007 4:22:42 PM PST by bray (Redeploy to Iran)
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To: harrowup
"President Bush is CiC."

Of the Armed Forces only, within legal restrictions. He is not also the Commander in Chief of the citizens of the United States in their public lives. We don't have kings, you know.

"If you voted for him, then he still deserves your support. "

Oh, come on. What choice did we have in 2000 or 2004? You think voting against Gore and Kerry means I have to support everything the man does no matter what the result will be?

If the President gets his amnesty, the GOP will NEVER HOLD A MAJORITY AGAIN. I will NOT support the President in that endeavor. Sorry, but I will not be a "good German" and go along with the Party bosses.

He deserves my support when he earns it back.

"If you didn't vote for him, then show some respect for the office."

I do show respect for the office. That's why I refer to him properly without cute names. I referred to Clinton properly when he was President, as much as I despised the man. Did you? Salute the rank, if not the man.

"Support them if you wish; they're bigots too."

This line or argument is straight from your fellow traveler's playbook, liberal.
124 posted on 01/27/2007 4:22:56 PM PST by EnochPowellWasRight
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To: Ben Ficklin

"Not hardly. "

All they've done on the "culture" front is pander a little right before elections.

Sorry, I don't buy it.

"The problem is that no matter how much you give to, or compromise with, a cultural conservative, it is never enough."

Do you define border security and immigration controls as "cultural issues"? Regardless, this party has ignored FISCAL conservatives for years.


125 posted on 01/27/2007 4:24:31 PM PST by EnochPowellWasRight
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To: EnochPowellWasRight

If you don't understand just how vile a bigot Enoch Powell was then you don't understand the meaning.


126 posted on 01/27/2007 4:26:03 PM PST by harrowup (Rodham is just pimping for Billy)
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To: bray
"Some of us Conservatives are not afraid of Guest Worker Programs. "

However, some (not you, apparently) are aware of the effects of the last amnesty and have seen the result of large "guest worker programs" in places like Germany.

I think some here who claim to be "conservatives", define that as whatever a Republican politician wants.

"Immigration is not important enough to divide the Party. "

Importing 50 million new Democrats and CONTINUING to leave our borders undefended against terrorists won't "divide" the party, it will destroy it. Sometimes I wonder if that's what your side in this argument is about.

127 posted on 01/27/2007 4:27:52 PM PST by EnochPowellWasRight
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To: spintreebob

I think he is right. Immigration fanatics like Michael Savage and the ones mentioned here were in for a rude awakening.


128 posted on 01/27/2007 4:30:13 PM PST by nwrep
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To: spintreebob
It is my own personal opinion that illegal immigration was an issue in 2006. The reason Republican candidates failed to win on that issue was because voters did not believe them. And, why should they? Republicans were in control of both Houses and the Presidency. For years they did absolutely nothing to close the border and send the illegals packing back across the border. Then along comes an election year and they then start promising to do something about the problem if they are elected or reelected. Why should voters believe them?

Before anyone decides to get on me too hard, I worked many hard days in the effort to to elect Republicans in 2006. I know the sentiment was there for something to be done about all the illegals in this country. Most voters I talked to wanted the illegals out but most also didn't feel that the Republicans would do anything about it. Living in a county where registered Republicans are mere 8% of the total voters, you have to work damn hard to convince them to vote Republican. We did carry this county for President Bush in 2004 and kept an incumbent House member's votes low enough that a Republican defeated him in 2004 by 1400 votes. In 2006 that same Democrat came back to defeat the incumbent Republican by 10 thousand votes. Why? Because both claimed that they would be for doing something about the illegals issue. Voters no longer believed the Republicans, so the Dem wins.

129 posted on 01/27/2007 4:30:14 PM PST by jerry639
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To: EnochPowellWasRight

Hope you guys understand when you lie you damage your side. Go argue w/someone who cares.

Pray for W and Our Troops


130 posted on 01/27/2007 4:30:38 PM PST by bray (Redeploy to Iran)
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To: harrowup
"If you don't understand just how vile a bigot Enoch Powell was then you don't understand the meaning."

Thatcher didn't think so.

I see you completely missed Powell's point, which is to be expected from someone obviously driven by the MSM's opinions.

http://www.jewishworldreview.com/cols/feder021698.html

Of course, actually reading what the man had to say is too much to ask, I suppose. Particularly when the media didn't like him....

I tend to find ignorance vile, but that's just me, I suppose.

131 posted on 01/27/2007 4:32:01 PM PST by EnochPowellWasRight
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To: spintreebob
YOUR HEADLINE SUCKS... THERE'S NO SUCH THING AS 'ANTI-IMMIGRATION CONSERVATIVES'... GRRRRRRRRR.........

Image and video hosting by TinyPic


132 posted on 01/27/2007 4:32:22 PM PST by La Enchiladita (People get ready . . .)
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To: EnochPowellWasRight
Opposition to immigration or immigration reform is totally cultural.

The cultural conservatives come up with these half-bake ideas that they think immigration is economically bad for the country but essentially all economists dispute that.

They also use the terror threat as a reason but what they advocate increases the terror threat.

133 posted on 01/27/2007 4:33:40 PM PST by Ben Ficklin
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To: bray

"Hope you guys understand when you lie you damage your side"

We aren't lying. Your side is.

"Go argue w/someone who cares. "

The retort of liberals everywhere.


134 posted on 01/27/2007 4:33:50 PM PST by EnochPowellWasRight
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To: Ben Ficklin
"Opposition to immigration or immigration reform is totally cultural. "

Opposition to ILLEGAL IMMIGRATION is NOT.

"The cultural conservatives come up with these half-bake ideas that they think immigration is economically bad for the country but essentially all economists dispute that. "

Illegal immigration is. Perhaps we should just send the bill to illegal alien supporters like you and yours?

"They also use the terror threat as a reason but what they advocate increases the terror threat."

This is false. You apparently haven't been paying attention to the increase in Muslims among the illegals crossing our border in their millions...

Securing our frontier doesn't increase any terror threat. It reduces it. What gives you this idea? The DOD and FBI don't agree....
135 posted on 01/27/2007 4:36:30 PM PST by EnochPowellWasRight
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To: EnochPowellWasRight
Actually, it is abandoning both.

I am going to respond to this one. This is very true. To deny it is to lie to yourself.

136 posted on 01/27/2007 4:36:48 PM PST by dforest (Liberals love crisis, create crisis and then dwell on them.)
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To: spintreebob
Legal and Illegal ALIENS PLUS proudly ignorant TRAITORS..
are an increasing dominant VOTING BLOCK..
137 posted on 01/27/2007 4:37:40 PM PST by hosepipe (CAUTION: This propaganda is laced with hyperbole....)
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To: mo

There are plenty on FR who buy the Left/media spin that conservatives are "anti-immigration"... hook, line and sinker. We're supposed to know better on FR.


138 posted on 01/27/2007 4:37:50 PM PST by La Enchiladita (People get ready . . .)
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To: EnochPowellWasRight
I tend to find ignorance vile, but that's just me, I suppose.

Don't be so hard on yourself.

139 posted on 01/27/2007 4:37:58 PM PST by harrowup (Rodham is just pimping for Billy)
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To: indylindy

"I am going to respond to this one. This is very true."

It is not.

"To deny it is to lie to yourself"

To continue to repeat a lie, as you are doing here, is a tactic Lenin would approve of....


140 posted on 01/27/2007 4:39:59 PM PST by EnochPowellWasRight
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