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Photojournalism in Crisis (Dinosaur Media DeathWatchâ„¢)
Editor & Publisher ^ | August 18, 2006 | David D. Perlmutter

Posted on 08/18/2006 7:49:13 AM PDT by abb

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More Friday Good News...
1 posted on 08/18/2006 7:49:14 AM PDT by abb
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To: abb
Raoul's First Law of Journalism
BIAS = LAYOFFS

2 posted on 08/18/2006 7:49:30 AM PDT by abb (The Dinosaur Media: A One-Way Medium in a Two-Way World)
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To: knews_hound; Grampa Dave; martin_fierro; Liz; norwaypinesavage; Mo1; onyx; SmithL; petercooper; ...

Ping


3 posted on 08/18/2006 7:50:40 AM PDT by abb (The Dinosaur Media: A One-Way Medium in a Two-Way World)
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To: abb

4 posted on 08/18/2006 7:53:41 AM PDT by Grampa Dave
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To: Grampa Dave

We need to ping the guy who kept up with all this a couple of weeks ago? Pajama something...


5 posted on 08/18/2006 7:55:59 AM PDT by abb (The Dinosaur Media: A One-Way Medium in a Two-Way World)
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To: martin_fierro

"The icons are sacred no longer. Finally, there are the bloggers: the visual or word journalist is not only overseen by a familiar hierarchy of editors or producers but by many independents who will scan, query, trade observations, and blast what they think is an error or manipulation to the entire world.

News picture-making media organizations have two paths of possible response to this unnerving new situation. First, they can stonewall, deny, delete, dismiss, counter-slur, or ignore the problem. To some extent, this is what is happening now and, ethical consideration aside, such a strategy is the practical equivalent of taking extra photos of the deck chairs on the Titanic."


Martin, this is the perfect place for your Titantic graphic arts.


6 posted on 08/18/2006 7:57:40 AM PDT by Grampa Dave
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To: PajamaTruthMafia

Big Ping


7 posted on 08/18/2006 7:58:47 AM PDT by abb (The Dinosaur Media: A One-Way Medium in a Two-Way World)
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To: PajamaTruthMafia; abb

PajamaTruthMafia, see what you have started and contributed to. Great Job!

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1685441/posts

The first Photoshop war [doctored photos could be harbinger of crisis]
Ynet News ^ | 8/17/06 | Gal Mor


Posted on 08/17/2006 12:20:29 PM PDT by PajamaTruthMafia


The first Photoshop war

Lebanon war's doctored photos could be harbinger of photojournalism crisis Gal Mor

The photo of an apparently new Mickey Mouse doll, resting on a ruined street in the Lebanese town of Tyre following an Israeli Air Force attack, took me back to a British TV show called "Drop the Dead Monkey," which aired in Israel about 15 years ago.

One of the journalists in Channel 4's satirical show used to hang around battle zones with a teddy bear in his trunk and place it at disaster zones a short time before cameras began shooting, in order to boost the dramatic effect.

I have no intention of doubting the integrity of photojournalists, most of whom work hard and risk their lives, but two cases exposed by bloggers during the second Lebanon War require us to resort to healthy skepticism.

The Reuters affair

Earlier this month, Reuters admitted that a photo by Lebanese photographer Adnan Hajj underwent improper treatment using graphic editing software. In another case of a photo showing an Israeli aircraft firing "missiles," it turned out those were flares and that this photo was also doctored by using a computer.

Both editing jobs were exposed by Charles Johnson, one of the owners of the Little Green Footballs blog.

Another photo showed a doll dressed in a clean wedding gown in front of a razed home. Another two photographs distributed in July and August showed a woman crying after her home was destroyed – twice in the space of two weeks. Yet another photo published in a newspaper showed what appears as bodies covered by white sheets, yet one of the bodies is sitting in a completely lively pose.

Another man who played a starring role in the blogs is Salam Daher, who heads civilian rescue operations in Tyre. Daher, labeled "Green Helmet Guy," is shown in 2006 and 1996 photographs following Air Force attacks on the village of Qana. AP strongly denied the photos were staged and even published a special photo of Daher (wearing a blue helmet) and explained who he was.

All this does not contradict the fact Daher repeatedly waved the bodies of children before the cameras (at times using the same body at different poses), while the photographers photographed.

Digital forgery has become norm

We can assume the Mickey Mouse photo is completely genuine, but we may still wonder whether the doll was placed in the area following the bombing. The Adnan Hajj affair shows that today there's no longer a need to stage photos. Instead, we can modify them using powerful graphic tools such as Photoshop.

Indeed, digital forgery has become the norm. Anyone who has met celebrities up close knows that at time the difference between them in reality and their faces, as modified by Photoshop and appearing on magazine covers, is rather significant.

The New Scientist reported this month that an algorithm developed by researcher Tommer Leyvand from Tel Aviv University can easily make people look more beautiful through an instant change of hundreds of facial features.

Charles Johnson and his friends at Little Green Footballs hold on to clear conservative political positions, yet their skepticism helps truth-seekers wherever they are and serves the press.

Even though dozens of channels and hundreds of news websites provide a sense of media pluralism, most of the photos and video stories from battle zones are distributed by a small number of news agencies: AP, Reuters, and AFP.

Just when visual broadcasting means (photos, video) are peaking, in the backdrop we can see emerging photojournalism's big crisis. Although Reuters was quick to announce it will make reviews of Middle East photos stricter, such doctored photo cases may indeed repeat in growing frequency, with forgers improving their tactics.

A photo will no longer be worth a thousand words

We're not only talking about a fundamental ethical problem that is only of interest to professionals. In the short run, the doctored photos may serve to dramatize Lebanese suffering and display the destruction sowed by Israel in Lebanon as greater in scope than it really is.

Yet over time, the weak party to the war will pay the price for the forgery, after human sensitivity to its pain will be dulled. This is tragic because the Lebanese people did suffer in the last war and many experienced genuine, non-doctored bereavement and destruction.

In the future, even when genuine photos from wars will be distributed, it's likely that the other side will plant changes in them and redistribute them in order to undermine their credibility and make audiences doubt them, as part of a propaganda war.

Once those insights are internalized, and the general public knows that it can no longer believe what it sees, a photo will no longer be worth a thousand words – it won't even be worth one word.


8 posted on 08/18/2006 8:01:21 AM PDT by Grampa Dave
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To: abb

Hard to believe E&P ran with this story. Unfortunately, they are ignoring the 800lb gorilla. The NEWS STORIES are faked far worse than the photos. Having a micki mouse suddenly appear in a rubble heap is a minor sin compared to the WaPostNYTimesCNNMSNBCCBSLATIMESBOSTONGLOBEABCNPRAPREUTERS lies splashing daily across the headlines.


9 posted on 08/18/2006 8:01:58 AM PDT by pissant
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To: abb
these bloggers have engaged in the kind of probing, contextual, fact-based (if occasionally speculative) media criticism I have always asked of my students.

Translation: the pajama militia is doing the job journalists are supposed to do, but, in their zeal to SELL a story instead of TELL a story, are neglecting.

It can't come as any surprise to anyone that when a craft whose stock in trade is credibility loses that due to prejudice and a lack of professionalism, the craft suffers. Maybe if a few more editors fired a few more biased journalists, and a few more publishers fired a few more biased editors, and a few more stockholders fired a few more biased publishers, journalism would regain the public's trust.

10 posted on 08/18/2006 8:08:16 AM PDT by IronJack (ALL)
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To: pissant
You know the old saying..."A picture is worth 1000 words?"

Well, to most of the public photographers and reporters are BOTH journalists. (The news agency always tags the name of the paper or agency to the photo, which is good.)

Sooo, yes, many of the stories are faked, but showing a faked picture makes the point for us far easier than pointing out the errors and lies in a story. It's right there where anyone in the public can understand it...and understand it quickly.

It's going to be a lot easier to convince people of the bias in the media with these pictures. They have shot themselves in the foot once again. HA!

11 posted on 08/18/2006 8:09:10 AM PDT by Miss Marple (Lord, please look after Mozart Lover's and Jemian's sons and keep them strong.)
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To: abb
Bulletin! Bulletin! Below is a mix of FAUXLEBANONNEWS and FAUXTOGRAPHY:

The disturbing make believe photos from this disturbing make believe event are shown below. Don’t allow children under the age of 30 to view this horror caused by Israel. Of course, this is Bush's fault.

No Problem! Here comes your Bomb!


1) Man arrives with suitcase full of American toys and dismantles doll in pink dress.


2) Man carries dismantled doll, minnie mouse and teletubbie for placing in position.


3) Fauxtographers take pictures when props are in position.


12 posted on 08/18/2006 8:09:24 AM PDT by Grampa Dave
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To: pissant

Patience, ant. We've waited 50 years to put these bastards in their place. We're getting there now, though. And they're dying hard - suffering, moaning, in pain....

"God I love it. I do love it so." George S. Patton


13 posted on 08/18/2006 8:09:42 AM PDT by abb (The Dinosaur Media: A One-Way Medium in a Two-Way World)
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To: abb

Have they heard of Digital Cameras? They can download or ship pictures at the speed of light.


14 posted on 08/18/2006 8:09:51 AM PDT by desherwood7
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To: Miss Marple

Agreed. It's important. But so is FR, Newsbusters, Talk Radio and the blogs pointing out the daily malfeasance of the written and broadcast news. It's a fight we are winning, slowly, as the MSM is continuing to lose all credibility.


15 posted on 08/18/2006 8:14:36 AM PDT by pissant
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To: abb

I'm patient. The thumbscrews are turning.


16 posted on 08/18/2006 8:16:12 AM PDT by pissant
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To: Grampa Dave

Man, that post had some of the funniest pictures I have ever seen. I literally had tears streaming down my face I was laughing so hard!


17 posted on 08/18/2006 8:23:54 AM PDT by Obadiah
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To: Grampa Dave
In the American Revolutionary years, every man with pocket change could hire a printing press and put out a pamphlet about what he thought. In a free marketplace of ideas, you could stand on a soapbox on the town green, and shout your views as loudly as you liked. Politics were local, and you could say what you wanted to say. People might ignore you, agree with you, or pronounce you an idiot, but you had your say.

In the Media Era, politics were national and often planetary. But standing between you and the public audience were the gatekeepers who determined the agenda. Poisoned milk in Peoria? If Dan Rather didn't schedule five minutes for it, it didn't happen. Vietnam protestors? Walter Kronkite says that it gets fifteen minutes, at the top of the show. Castro kills and murders? Uncle Fidel's not getting slandered on this news report!

Enter the Internet, and the Old Ways have been blown to hell. In the truest expression of democracy, $25 for a site name buys you the biggest printingpress in the world (long as you pay the hosting fees.) And barring that, FR and other chat sites are potentially free (in the short run.) Like the Revolutionary era pamphleteers, we can once again stand in the village square and shout "That's not right!" The hallowed "fact-checking" function of the news reporter, long buryed under inches of bias-dust at the networks, has been taken over by the commoners.

And boy, are the Gatekeepers p!$$ed. The "little people" out there in the flyover states have forgotten where they fit in the food chain, and are getting uppity. Don't they know that Hollywood and New York and all the flashy News-a-tainment people are supposed to tell them what to believe?

Every man a king. And it all came out of Arpnet, a system designed to let the military and higher education share data between nodes. You gotta laugh sometimes.

18 posted on 08/18/2006 8:25:49 AM PDT by 50sDad (ST3d: Real Star Trek 3d Chess: http://my.ohio.voyager.net/~abartmes/tactical.htm)
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To: Obadiah

Thanks.

Reuters and the other Islamofascist loving MSM organizations may have injected themselves with a fatal infection with the fauxtography and staged photos in Lebanon.

In the meantime, we can have a lot of fun at their expense and with humor destroy any faux credibility the MSM might have.


19 posted on 08/18/2006 8:27:02 AM PDT by Grampa Dave
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To: abb

20 posted on 08/18/2006 8:29:57 AM PDT by george76 (Ward Churchill : Fake Indian, Fake Scholarship, and Fake Art)
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