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NASA nervous as orbiter nears Mars - MRO begins orbit acquisition process FRiday, March 10 (LIVE Thr
AFP on Yahoo ^ | 3/8/06 | AFP

Posted on 03/08/2006 9:35:55 PM PST by NormsRevenge

WASHINGTON (AFP) - NASA scientists were nervous as an orbiter neared Mars after a seven-month voyage carrying the most expensive equipment ever sent to another planet.

"We have a tremendous amount of anxiety and concern at this particular point in time," said Jim Graf, project manager for the Mars Reconnaissance Observer (MRO).

"At the same time we feel confident, we have a very good spacecraft ... (and an) excellent well trained team," he said in a press conference from the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California.

"We are about 325,000 miles (523,036 kilometers) from Mars. We're traveling at about 6,400 miles (10,300 kilometers) an hour and we are going to double our speed as we get closer to Mars," he said.

The tricky part, he said, will be maneuvering the craft into a Mars orbit. Because of the great distance, it takes 12 minutes for data to reach Earth from the craft -- and another 12 minutes for instructions to be sent back.

"There is no time for the team as a whole to react," he said.

"So we have on board all the programs we need to carry out, and the spacecraft has to do it all on its own."

"Mars is unpredictable," Graf said. The tally of travel to Mars is grim: of the 35 missions to Mars since 1960, 21 have failed.

To achieve Mars orbit, the probe's engines will begin firing at 2125 GMT on Friday for 27 minutes. That should slow the craft enough to allow its capture by Mars' gravity.

About 20 minutes later, the orbiter will disappear behind Mars for 30 minutes before it renews contact with very anxious scientists on Earth.

At first, the probe will be in a highly elliptical orbit 400 kilometers (250 miles) above Mars at the closest point and 44,000 kilometers (27,340 miles) at its apogee.

In late March, NASA engineers will start operations to bring the probe to a round orbit close to Mars so it can begin its 25-month observation mission.

The MRO carries six observation and analysis instruments to search from its outer atmosphere to below the martian surface for signs of water and ice.


TOPICS: Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: mars; mro; nasa; nervous; orbiter
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"Confirm 2-way Doppler" (signal, I presume)


181 posted on 03/10/2006 2:23:13 PM PST by Cboldt
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To: mewzilla

Yes, and after achieving design orbit they will have to compensate for atmospheric drag. Mars' atmosphere is heavier than earth's atmosphere at that altitude.


182 posted on 03/10/2006 2:23:57 PM PST by RightWhale (pas de lieu, Rhone que nous)
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To: Drammach
Religious Right????

I had the misfortune to have a quack social worker as a neighbor. He told me that they couldn't voice the word
"cubits" at his place of employment since a cubit was the unit of measurement that was used to define the maximum length
of the rod that one could use to beat the wife.

183 posted on 03/10/2006 2:24:16 PM PST by Calvin Locke
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To: BuglerTex
" We have one Way"...

They recieved communication from the orbiter..

Later, they confirm they have "two way", meaning they have sent a signal, it has been recieved, and a confirmation returned from the orbiter..
Comm Link has been therefore established..

184 posted on 03/10/2006 2:24:26 PM PST by Drammach (In the kingdom of the blind, the one-eyed man is king..)
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To: BuglerTex
First pictures coming back now...

Sorry, somebody had to do it.

185 posted on 03/10/2006 2:24:33 PM PST by SGCOS
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Big cheers. All confirmed on orbit. Congratulations NASA!


186 posted on 03/10/2006 2:25:02 PM PST by Cboldt
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To: NormsRevenge

In orbit around the planet Mars.....


187 posted on 03/10/2006 2:25:12 PM PST by TomGuy
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To: SGCOS

Marvin's captured another Earth probe!!!!!!


DangIt !!!!


188 posted on 03/10/2006 2:26:17 PM PST by TomGuy
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To: guitfiddlist
yelled at me, "NOTHING!!

That's great.

189 posted on 03/10/2006 2:27:09 PM PST by BuglerTex (Preserve Gravity or just ignore it and maybe it will go away)
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To: mewzilla

Final orbit should be established in November, '06..


190 posted on 03/10/2006 2:27:11 PM PST by Drammach (In the kingdom of the blind, the one-eyed man is king..)
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To: TomGuy

Someone just overheard on NASA-TV offering to buy the beer. ;)


191 posted on 03/10/2006 2:27:31 PM PST by Heatseeker (Never underestimate the left's tendency to underestimate us.)
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To: Drammach; RightWhale

Okay, thanks!...Wow, five months... I guess that means we won't be seeing many pictures taken by that fancy onboard camera until this summer. :-(


192 posted on 03/10/2006 2:27:40 PM PST by LibWhacker
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To: guitfiddlist
Yeah, yeah, yeah...you're right. You remember Professor Gryetak?

I think I took thermo from him. I think my favorite all-around guy was Walter Lewin, though. I never took his class, but I always watched his problem set videos...
193 posted on 03/10/2006 2:27:47 PM PST by beezdotcom
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To: Calvin Locke
Wife beaters ? In the bible ?

Always thought a cubit was the length of an average man's forearm... (wrist to elbow)

Actually, I had heard the one about the "rod to beat one's wife" with somewhere before, but can't remember if it was serious or in jest..

194 posted on 03/10/2006 2:29:52 PM PST by Drammach (In the kingdom of the blind, the one-eyed man is king..)
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To: Heatseeker
Someone just overheard on NASA-TV offering to buy the beer. ;)

On his tab or the taxpayers?

Not being snarky, just a thank you to the folks footing the bill would be nice....

195 posted on 03/10/2006 2:30:21 PM PST by mewzilla (Property must be secured or liberty cannot exist. John Adams)
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To: Drammach

Thanks.

Boy these guys have a right to be happy, how long have they been working on this. Also good to see they have so many women. TAKE THAT, HARVARD.


196 posted on 03/10/2006 2:30:57 PM PST by BuglerTex (Preserve Gravity or just ignore it and maybe it will go away)
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To: LibWhacker

There may be some pics taken before then, but mostly just test shots, when the orbiter is in the proper angle, and for equipment checks only..


197 posted on 03/10/2006 2:31:39 PM PST by Drammach (In the kingdom of the blind, the one-eyed man is king..)
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To: mewzilla
No idea. After the kind of news we've had this week, I'll buy the beer just for this piece of good news.
198 posted on 03/10/2006 2:32:51 PM PST by Heatseeker (Never underestimate the left's tendency to underestimate us.)
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To: beezdotcom
I think I took thermo from him. I think my favorite all-around guy was Walter Lewin, though. I never took his class, but I always watched his problem set videos...

I have infinite respect for the physics guys at MIT. They were investigating a world far beyond the conventionalist understandings of us ordinary engineers. Played a lotta music with some physics folks too. Don't know where they ended up...but sure they were pushing the boundaries.

199 posted on 03/10/2006 2:33:40 PM PST by guitfiddlist (When the 'Rats break out switchblades, it's no time to invoke Robert's Rules.)
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To: Bloody Sam Roberts

Already have. :-)

I will be worlking late this evening! :-)


200 posted on 03/10/2006 2:34:17 PM PST by RadioAstronomer (Senior member of Darwin Central)
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