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Fitzgerald leaves some key questions unanswered
The Hill ^ | 2/9/06 | Byron York

Posted on 02/11/2006 6:58:42 PM PST by Jean S

Let’s say you’re a federal prosecutor.       

You’re investigating officials in the Bush White House, trying to find out whether they violated the Intelligence Identities Protection Act or the Espionage Act when they told reporters that Valerie Wilson, wife of the ardent Bush critic Joseph Wilson, worked for the CIA.

Violations of those laws would be a very serious matter indeed. And just to make your investigation a high-pressure affair, you’re dealing with some very prominent figures, including Lewis Libby, the vice president’s chief of staff, and Karl Rove, the president’s top political adviser.

Then you run into a problem. You look and look, but you can’t find enough evidence to charge either man — or anyone else — with breaking the two big national-security laws.

But you believe you have a good case that Libby lied to your grand jury. So after more than two years of probing, you charge him with perjury, obstruction of justice and making false statements.

So here’s the question: In preparation for trial, Libby’s defense lawyers want you to give them evidence that when you began the investigation you had a good reason to believe that a crime had been committed — that is, that someone had violated the intelligence identities law or the Espionage Act. Do you give it to them?

First, they want you to turn over documents showing that Valerie Wilson was a covert agent for the CIA at the time she was outed in Robert Novak’s column on July 14, 2003.

Then they want the documents showing that Mrs. Wilson had been covert at some point in the five years before she was mentioned in the Novak column — a key requirement for prosecution under the intelligence identities law.

And then they want documents outlining the damage Mrs. Wilson’s unmasking has done to national security.

At least to an outsider, those might seem like reasonable requests. After all, that’s why you started your investigation, wasn’t it?

So what do you say?

Fuhggedaboudit.

The following is from recent correspondence between CIA leak prosecutor Patrick Fitzgerald and the Libby defense team:

On Dec. 14, 2005, Libby’s lawyers asked for “all documents, regardless of when created, relating to whether Valerie Wilson’s status as a CIA employee, or any aspect of that status, was classified at any time between May 6, 2003, and July 14, 2003.”

To which Fitzgerald replied, on Jan. 9, “We have neither sought, much less obtained, ‘all documents, regardless of when created, relating to whether Valerie Wilson’s status as a CIA employee, or any aspect of that status, was classified at any time between May 6, 2003, and July 14, 2003.’”

Then the Libby lawyers asked for “any assessment done of the damage (if any) caused by the disclosure of Valerie Wilson’s status as a CIA employee.”

To which Fitzgerald replied, also on Jan. 9, “A formal assessment has not been done of the damage caused by the disclosure of Valerie Wilson’s status as a CIA employee, and thus we possess no such document.” And by the way, Fitzgerald added, we wouldn’t view that information as relevant to your case, so you can forget about getting it.

About the issue of whether Mrs. Wilson had been undercover in the five years before the Novak article, Fitzgerald said, in effect, we might have some proof of that — or we might not. You don’t need to know.

In each instance, Fitzgerald told the Libby lawyers that their requests for information on any underlying crime were irrelevant because Libby is charged with lying under oath, not with violating the Intelligence Identities Protection Act or the Espionage Act.

Well, yes, but that’s not the whole story, say Libby’s attorneys. Just look, for example, at the question of damage to national security.

“Potential harm to national security was a focus of the government’s investigation,” Libby’s team wrote in a Jan. 31 brief. “In fact, the indictment alleges that disclosure of the fact that individuals such as Ms. Wilson ‘were employed by the CIA had the potential to damage the national security.’”

The Libby team went on to point out that in his news conference last October, Fitzgerald said the leak of Mrs. Wilson’s name was not only harmful, that “the damage wasn’t to one person. It wasn’t just Valerie Wilson. It was done to all of us.”

But now, Fitzgerald maintains that the most fundamental information in the case — was an underlying crime actually committed? — is not important.

Maybe he’s on solid legal grounds. Maybe not. We’ll find out later this month, when the issue is argued in court.

But for those of us outside the courtroom, for those of us who have been told for years that the leak of Valerie Wilson’s name was a very serious crime, wouldn’t it be a good thing to know whether or not that was true?

York is a White House correspondent for National Review. His column appears in The Hill each week. E-mail: byork@thehill.com


TOPICS: Crime/Corruption; Editorial; Extended News
KEYWORDS: byronyork; cialeak; espionageact; fitzgerald; libby; patrickfitzgerald; plame; plameleak; scooterlibby
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1 posted on 02/11/2006 6:58:43 PM PST by Jean S
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To: JeanS

York is right on this. It doesn't matter, however. The template has been set and the MSM isn't going to be steering from the course.


2 posted on 02/11/2006 7:03:34 PM PST by Carling (Your Super Bowl XL Champion Pittsburgh SteAlers!)
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To: JeanS

Still waiting for Novak to tell all, like he said he would.


3 posted on 02/11/2006 7:05:07 PM PST by Mr. Brightside (Me? I'm just a lawn mower.)
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To: JeanS

Fitagerald is braindead!!! His fifteen minutes of fame are over. He ought to go back to Brooklyn and deliver pizzas which is just about all he capable of. What a dummy, he let the Democrats do a number on him, big time!!! He had the opportunity to lay it all out fairly, but blew it. Libby's lawyers are going to eat his lunch!!!


4 posted on 02/11/2006 7:05:16 PM PST by JLAGRAYFOX
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To: JeanS

Yup!


5 posted on 02/11/2006 7:06:01 PM PST by golfisnr1 (Democrats are like roaches, hard to get rid of.>)
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To: JeanS

Bump.


6 posted on 02/11/2006 7:08:03 PM PST by Indy Pendance
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To: Carling
York is right on this.

I disagree. Not defending Fitz, but he does have, and has turned over (or will) the referral from CIA and other papers that "legitimize" conducting the investigation.

The fallacy that York is promoting is that the case should fail (no perjury) because the "covert" element of "outing the agent" is absent.

In the Bill Cinton, Paula Jones case, the Court in Jones v. Clinton granted a motion for summary judgement against Jones, because her pleadings did not aver legally recognized damages. No damages, no case. So ... no case, no perjury?

7 posted on 02/11/2006 7:11:05 PM PST by Cboldt
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To: JLAGRAYFOX

If Fitzgerald is single, someone ought to hook him up with Cindy Sheehan.

They can both make sense to one another.


8 posted on 02/11/2006 7:13:42 PM PST by Prost1 (Sandy Berger can steal, Clinton can cheat, but Bush can't listen!)
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To: JeanS
If Valerie Plame actually was a covert agent it would have been front page news on the New York Times evey day for months.

The liberal media is still "shooting blanks".

9 posted on 02/11/2006 7:14:48 PM PST by capt. norm (Error: Keyboard not attached. Press F1 to continue)
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To: JLAGRAYFOX

If Fitzgerald were smart he would drop all charges and do exactly as you suggest ,and then pray someone doesnt investigate how he pissed away all that money and never investigated the authenticity of the crime.


10 posted on 02/11/2006 7:16:05 PM PST by sgtbono2002
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To: Cboldt

I'm sorry but I don't see how this case relates in any way to Jones vs. Clinton. That was a civil suit.


11 posted on 02/11/2006 7:18:05 PM PST by Jean S
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To: JeanS
Libby Scooter is charged only with a "process" crime. In most cases, no one gets prosecuted for just lying. And his defense team has found good grounds for reasonable doubt. Fitzgerald just needed an indictment to look good after wasting millions of dollars of taxpayer money and he still hasn't found a real crime to prosecute.

(Denny Crane: "I Don't Want To Socialize With A Pinko Liberal Democrat Commie. Say What You Like About Republicans. We Stick To Our Convictions. Even When We Know We're Dead Wrong.")

12 posted on 02/11/2006 7:18:11 PM PST by goldstategop (In Memory Of A Dearly Beloved Friend Who Lives On In My Heart Forever)
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To: Cboldt
I do not see where Scooter's lie harmed any one or obstructed justice. Its a whole magnitude of order different from Clinton's lie, which denied Paul Jones her day in court. Now that's where perjury is serious. All Scooter is alleged to have done is misled investigators and there's doubt as to whether even that was intentional.

(Denny Crane: "I Don't Want To Socialize With A Pinko Liberal Democrat Commie. Say What You Like About Republicans. We Stick To Our Convictions. Even When We Know We're Dead Wrong.")

13 posted on 02/11/2006 7:21:06 PM PST by goldstategop (In Memory Of A Dearly Beloved Friend Who Lives On In My Heart Forever)
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To: goldstategop
Fitzgerald just needed an indictment to look good after wasting millions of dollars of taxpayer money and he still hasn't found a real crime to prosecute.

Oh. I bet he found some crimes were committed...by Joe Wilson and some other Demonrats...he just had a problem finding crimes committed by the Bush Administration.

14 posted on 02/11/2006 7:26:13 PM PST by peyton randolph (As long is it does me no harm, I don't care if one worships Elmer Fudd.)
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To: Cboldt
Jones v. Clinton was a civil suit that was settled out of court for a report $700k. A case that led directly to Clinton lying under oath. This is a criminal investigation.

I have absolutely no clue as to which parallel you are trying to make. The fact is that if the investigation was unnecessary, then there is precedent that a charge for any false testimony given could be outright dismissed. This is what the Libby team is trying to determine and the obstructionism of Fitzy smacks of a guy who knows his goose(chase) is cooked.
15 posted on 02/11/2006 7:28:58 PM PST by Carling (Your Super Bowl XL Champion Pittsburgh SteAlers!)
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To: JeanS
I'm sorry but I don't see how this case relates in any way to Jones vs. Clinton. That was a civil suit.

If an element of the crime isn't met (e.g., "covert"), then the investigation is destined to find no offense.
If an element of the suit isn't met (e.g., "damages"), then the suit is destined to fail.

16 posted on 02/11/2006 7:37:24 PM PST by Cboldt
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To: All

Don't let the facts get in the way of the truth!


17 posted on 02/11/2006 7:38:20 PM PST by bennowens
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To: A Citizen Reporter; AliVeritas; alnick; AmericaUnited; Anti-Bubba182; arasina; BobS; Carolinamom; ..

Scooter ping!


18 posted on 02/11/2006 7:38:23 PM PST by Howlin (Why don't you just report the news, instead of what might be the news? - Donald Rumsfeld 1/25/2006)
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To: Cboldt

Ah, I understand your point.
Thanks.


19 posted on 02/11/2006 7:39:31 PM PST by Jean S
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To: goldstategop
I do not see where Scooter's lie harmed any one or obstructed justice. Its a whole magnitude of order different from Clinton's lie, which denied Paul Jones her day in court.

Jones had her day in court. She LOST on a motion for summary judgement, because the supposed damages she alleged were insufficient to create liability.

If the investigation of Jones' case had settled the issue of damages first, the case would have ended right there, with no requirement for testimony from Clinton.

20 posted on 02/11/2006 7:39:54 PM PST by Cboldt
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