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The Tet Battles of Bien Hoa and Long Binh
Vietnam magazine/HistoryNet.com ^ | January 29, 2006 | Lt. Col. John E. Gross, U.S. Army (ret.)

Posted on 01/29/2006 8:31:18 PM PST by indcons

A great deal has been written about the battles of Tet 1968 and the political firestorm that resulted from them. Less has been written about the danger, turmoil, chaos, confusion, contradictions and outright lunacy that confronted individual units as they responded to VC attacks on the morning of January 31. This is the story of one rifle company, and what it faced on that decisive day. Mainly it is the story of some of the finest solders to ever wear the uniform of the U.S. Army and how they reacted not only to fierce combat, but also to the fog of war.

In April 1967 I was a first lieutenant commanding a rifle company in the 82nd Airborne Division at Fort Bragg, N.C. I had been in command for five months and had been assured that I would be in command for one year, which suited me fine. My plan was to make captain and go to Vietnam as an experienced company commander. Since I was in an airborne unit, I was sure I would go to the 173rd Airborne Brigade or the 101st Airborne Division.

I was disappointed when I received orders to join the 9th Infantry Division. Not only would I not finish my command tour, I was being assigned to a leg division. When I arrived at 9th Division in June, I was shocked to learn that I was going to a mechanized battalion. I had assumed I would be assigned to one of the battalions in the Delta where I could use my light infantry and Ranger school experience. The only contact I had had with M-113 armored personnel carriers (APCs) was during a training exercise at the officers’ basic course just after I entered the Army.

(Excerpt) Read more at historynet.com ...


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; Miscellaneous
KEYWORDS: bienhoa; longbinh; milhist; tet; tetoffensive; vietnam
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This article was originally published in the February 2006 issue of Vietnam Magazine.
1 posted on 01/29/2006 8:31:19 PM PST by indcons
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To: 2 Kool 2 Be 4-Gotten; 75thOVI; Adrastus; A message; beebuster2000; Belasarius; bert; BJClinton; ...
To all: please ping me to threads that are relevant to the MilHist list (and/or) please add the keyword "MilHist" to the appropriate thread. Thanks in advance.

Please FREEPMAIL indcons if you want on or off the "Military History (MilHist)" ping list.

2 posted on 01/29/2006 8:32:13 PM PST by indcons
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To: indcons

I understand that the Tet Offensive was an overwhelming military victory for the United States.


3 posted on 01/29/2006 8:34:08 PM PST by Gordongekko909 (I know. Let's cut his WHOLE BODY off.)
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To: Gordongekko909

Yes, it was. The MSM said differently then and are still saying differently. NVN got their butts kicked in the Tet offensive. They could have been driven right into China but the gov't stopped them because NVN was being back by the then USSR.


4 posted on 01/29/2006 8:40:29 PM PST by El Gran Salseron (The FR Canteen's Resident Equal Opportunity Male Chauvinist Pig)
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To: Gordongekko909

I don't know much about the Vietnam war (except what I read here on FR and on the web). I'll be interested in hearing from the MilHist pingees....we have quite a bunch of knowledgeable vets and milhist experts on the list.


5 posted on 01/29/2006 8:52:27 PM PST by indcons
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To: El Gran Salseron
Yes, it was. The MSM said differently then

And the old communist bastard Walter Cronkite was the leader of the pack.

6 posted on 01/29/2006 8:56:27 PM PST by Graybeard58 (Remember and pray for Sgt. Matt Maupin - MIA/POW- Iraq since 04/09/04)
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To: Gordongekko909
I was on R&R when the Tet offensive started. I couldn't get back into the Viet Nam until it was over. I spent an extra two days on R&R. When I got back, my buddies told me only once that I missed some action. I couldn't tell that there had been any fight whatsoever in the local countryside. It wasn't until I got back home that I found out about this great battle in the newspapers. I was never impressed with paper news anyways.
7 posted on 01/29/2006 9:02:21 PM PST by LoneRangerMassachusetts (Some say what's good for others, the others make the goods; it's the meddlers against the peddlers)
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To: LoneRangerMassachusetts

I had been out about 6 months when the Tet Offensive took place and I remember every night on the news hearing Walter ("The most trusted man in America") Cronkite rave on about how we were getting our a$$e$ handed to us.

He and Jane Fonda were carrying water for the communists from day one.


8 posted on 01/29/2006 9:08:33 PM PST by Graybeard58 (Remember and pray for Sgt. Matt Maupin - MIA/POW- Iraq since 04/09/04)
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To: tet68

Now how could I not ping you to this thread?


9 posted on 01/29/2006 9:11:09 PM PST by YaYa123
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To: stumpy
Thought you would enjoy this
10 posted on 01/29/2006 9:15:29 PM PST by Vision ("There are no limits to growth because there are no limits of human intelligence- Ronald Reagan)
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To: Graybeard58

Going from memory only but I read once that a top NVA general related in his memoirs how they were all sitting aroung glum faced at the disaster Tet turned out to be for them, near destruction of the VC etc when an aide entered the room waving Time or Newsweek which had a cover saying what a defeat it was for the allies whereupon their top NVA guy said that if Time said the US was defeated then they had better start behaving like the victors, cheer up !


11 posted on 01/29/2006 9:22:31 PM PST by 1066AD
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To: indcons

Thanks for the post. I learned a lot.


12 posted on 01/29/2006 9:23:34 PM PST by Eddie01 (keep your space dust and rocket rocks to yourself)
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To: indcons; PhilDragoo
Tet was a victory for U.S......but it was more a recovery.
Vietnam was sectioned out to varied U.S. Military zones.
Army/Marines.

ARVN were shown to be dismall in their ability.
There were however some excellent AVRN [South Vietnamese] units which would go on Charlie with resolve.

Dewey Canyon II [Lam Son 719] in 1971 displayed ARVN's capability....the writing was on the wall after the disasterous forray into Laos.
Hundreds of U.S. helo's ferrying ARVN into firebases were damaged and lost.
The roadnet/convey run on the ground into Laos was a slaughter guantlet.
*Into Laos...by Keith William Nolan is a must read on Dewey Canyon II.
U.S. Helo crews went into Firebases while Charlie over ran them.
The heroism is amazing.
Some Helo's were so shot up...they limped to the next firebase....only to find it being over-run.
Some U.S. soldiers stayed with AVRN who fought to the last man...calling in Air strikes in a series of cascading *Broken Arrow events.
Downed Helo crews...downed Fighter crews,...wandering thru the jungle while Charlie hunted them.

The scale of battle was huge....as U.S. Firebases on Vietnam side were zapped in strength.
damaged helo's returned to find themselves under fire at the U.S. bases.
Sheridan Tank crews lagered at night with Flechette rounds in the tube.
Charlie zapping platoons with RPG and mortars.
Ambushes on the roadnet towards Laos on Vietnam side were continual.

Some ARVN mechanised units halted just short of the ARVN firebases,....smoked cigarettes while their buddies got the chop.
Dewey Canyon II was compromised by ARVN commanders who had personal grudges with each other.
ARVN losses in Dewey Canyon II were over 50%.

Charlie knew the opp and was ready with significant forces spread out to assail the logistic run ...and to await the air coverage with quad site killing zones.

Charlie paid for Dewey Canyon II ....to the tune of near 20,000 killed.

The writing was on the wall however.....ARVN did not have the stuff to prevail without the U.S.

13 posted on 01/29/2006 9:32:37 PM PST by Light Speed
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To: indcons
I was in Long Binh during the Tet Offensive.

US Army, retired

14 posted on 01/29/2006 9:32:54 PM PST by LiteKeeper (Beware the secularization of America)
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To: indcons

Long Binh was in a suburb of Saigon. Bien Hoa is on Rt 1 the north/south "highway" that runs all the way to and thru Hanoi. Bien Hoa is about 30 kliks (20 miles) north of Saigon and is now served by a pretty decent road but still one lane each way.


15 posted on 01/29/2006 9:33:15 PM PST by Rembrandt (We would have won Viet Nam w/o Dim interference.)
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To: LiteKeeper

Thanks for posting, sir. What do you think about the acount by this author? Do you think this article presents a fairly accurate picture of the conditions as they existed then in Long Binh?


16 posted on 01/29/2006 9:35:40 PM PST by indcons
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To: Light Speed

Great post....thank you.


17 posted on 01/29/2006 9:37:45 PM PST by indcons
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To: indcons

I will need to read it later...I am on the way to bed. I will be happy to review it tomorrow.


18 posted on 01/29/2006 9:40:50 PM PST by LiteKeeper (Beware the secularization of America)
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To: indcons; SandRat

BTTT


19 posted on 01/29/2006 9:42:10 PM PST by Fiddlstix (Tagline Repair Service. Let us fix those broken Taglines. Inquire within(Presented by TagLines R US))
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To: LiteKeeper

"I was in Long Binh during the Tet Offensive."

We found your barber from the PX on the perimeter wire the next day ... :-)


20 posted on 01/29/2006 9:43:24 PM PST by Bobibutu
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