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Middle Class Job Losses Batter Economy
Associated Press | January 2 2006 | Associated Press and Vicki Smith

Posted on 01/02/2006 4:19:44 AM PST by ventana

AP Middle-Class Job Losses Batter Workforce Sunday January 1, 8:53 pm ET By Kathy Barks Hoffman, Associated Press Writer Middle-Class Job Losses Batter Workforce As Companies Slash Payrolls, Send Jobs Overseas

LANSING, Mich. (AP) -- Thirty years ago, Dan Fairbanks looked at the jobs he could get with his college degree and what he could make working the line at General Motors Corp., and decided the GM job looked better.

He still thinks he made the right choice. But with GM planning to end production of the Chevrolet SSR and shut down the Lansing Craft Centre where he works sometime in mid-2006, Fairbanks faces an uncertain future.

"Back when I hired in at General Motors 30 years ago, it seemed like a good, secure job," said Fairbanks, president since June of UAW Local 1618. Since then, "I've seen good times and I've seen bad times. This qualifies as a bad time, in more ways than one."

Many of the country's manufacturing workers are caught in a worldwide economic shift that is forcing companies to slash payrolls or send jobs elsewhere, leaving workers to wonder if their way of life is disappearing.

The trend in the manufacturing sector toward lower pay, fewer benefits and fewer jobs is alarming many of them.

"They end up paying more of their health care and they end up with lousier pensions -- if they keep one at all," says Michigan AFL-CIO President Mark Gaffney. As wages and benefits drop, "it's the working class that's paying the price."

West Virginia steelworkers are all too familiar with the problem. The former Weirton Steel Corp., which 20 years ago had some 13,000 employees, today has just 1,300 union workers left on the job.

The steel mill has changed hands twice in two years, and just last month, Mittal Steel Co. told the Independent Steelworkers Union it would permanently cut the jobs of 800 people who'd been laid off since summer.

Larry Keister, 50, of Weirton, W.Va., has 31 years in the mill that his father and brothers all joined. His son tried, but got laid off quickly.

"I'm too old to go back to school. I've worked there all my life," says Keister, who drives a buggy in the tin mill. "I went there straight out of high school. It's all I know."

Though Keister is safe for now from layoffs, he wonders what will happen to the hundreds of friends and co-workers who will be jobless by the end of January.M

Gary Colflesh, 56, of Bloomingdale, Ohio, said there are few jobs in nearby Ohio or Pennsylvania for workers to move to.

"They're destroying the working class. Why can't people see this?" asked the 38-year veteran. "Anybody who works in manufacturing has no future in this country, unless you want to work for wages they get in China."

Abby Abdo, 52, of Weirton, said workers once believed that if they accepted pay cuts and shunned strikes, they would keep their jobs. Not anymore.

"Once they get what they want, they kick us to the curb," he said. "There's no guarantee anymore. No pensions. No health care. No job security. We have none of those things anymore."

Fairbanks of the Lansing GM plant said the changes are going to force a lot of people to retrench to deal with the new economic reality. For some, it will make it harder to send their children to college or be able to retire when they want. For others, it will mean giving up some of the trappings a comfortable income can bring.

"You're going to see lake property, you're going to see boats, you're going to see motorcycles hit the market," he said. "People get rid of the toys."

Economists agree the outlook is changing for workers who moved from high school to good-paying factory jobs two and three decades ago, or for those seeking that lifestyle now.

"It was possible for people with a high school education to get a job that paid $75,000 to $100,000 and six weeks of paid vacation. Those jobs are disappearing," says Patrick Anderson of Anderson Economic Group in East Lansing, Mich. "The ... low-skill, upper-middle-class way of life is in danger."

General Motors Corp. has announced that it plans to cut 30,000 hourly jobs by 2008. Ford Motor Co. is scheduled to announce plant closings and layoffs in January that could affect at least 15,000 workers in the United States and Mexico, analysts say, and is cutting thousands from its white-collar work force.

GM and Ford have won concessions from the United Auto Workers that will require active and retired workers to pick up more of their health care costs, and DaimlerChrysler AG is seeking similar concessions.

Thomas Klier, senior economist with the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, says the transition for manufacturers toward leaner, lower-cost operations has been going on for some time. But the bankruptcy of the nation's largest auto supplier, Delphi Corp., pushed the issue into the headlines.

Its 34,000 hourly U.S. workers could see their pay cut from $27 an hour to less than half of that, although the company is still trying to work out a compromise unions will support. Workers also could have to pay health care deductibles for the first time and lose their dental and vision care coverage.

Delphi worker Michael Balls of Saginaw, Mich., hears the argument that U.S. companies' costs are too high to compete with plants that pay workers less overseas, but he doesn't buy it.

"I think if Delphi wins, they lose," he says. "If I'm making $9 an hour, I'm not making enough to buy vehicles."

Unfortunately for workers like Balls, the old rules no longer apply in the new global economy, says John Austin, a senior fellow with the Washington-based Brookings Institute.

"We're in a different ball game now," Austin says. "We're going to be shedding a lot of the low-education manufacturing jobs."

Some of those workers are likely to try to move into the growing service sector, Austin says. But he says the transition can be tough, even if the jobs pay as well as the ones they had -- and many don't.

"Pointing out a medical technician job is available if they go back and get a certificate doesn't solve the issue today for those 45-year-olds who are losing their jobs at Delphi," he said.

Dick Posthumus, a partner in an office furniture system manufacturing company in Grand Rapids, Mich., says that "basic, unskilled manufacturing is going to be done in China, India, places like that because we are in a global world, and there's nothing anyone can do about that."

His company, Compatico Inc., buys much of its basic parts from South Korea, Taiwan, Canada and China, where Posthumus has toured plants he says rival modern manufacturing plants in the U.S. But the company still saves its sophisticated parts-making and assembly for its Michigan plant.

"The manufacturing of tomorrow is going to look somewhat different from the manufacturing of yesterday," Posthumus says. "It doesn't mean that we no longer manufacture ... (But) it's going to be a painful adjustment."

Associated Press Writer Vicki Smith in Morgantown, W.Va., contributed to this story.


TOPICS: Business/Economy
KEYWORDS: ap; employment; freetraitors; globalism; greed; hosts; jobs; nomyyob; party; pity; union; work; workers
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To: nopardons
HI...I hope that you had a wonderful Christmas ( or Hanukkah ) and that the New Year treats you well, old friend! :-)

It was fine, made it thru another year. How was yours?

No new Victorian/Edwardian books out for this Christmas, so no, I'm off reading on a different topic. I like alternative history books, so I just may look into what you're now reading. Thanks for the tip!

It's called "The Great War Series" where the South is fighting alongside the UK, France, Japan and Canada plus with Mormon rebels that were defeated by the US. The US and Germany are allies.

Oh pleeeeeeeeeeeeease...don't hand me that tired excuse for not saving; it's so old, its white beard is trailing on the ground! Even the poorest of the poor can save, if they REALLY want to and some of them used to. Almost nobody lives from hand to mouth today. There is absolutely NO valid reason to NOT save; yet fewer and fewer people think ahead and put anything by. Part of it,I lay at the feet of Benjamin Spock, whose baby rearing book is partly responsible for generations of instant gratification whingers.

Although I do partially recognize what you say about the Spock generation, that is true in that case so I'll agree with you on that one point but I've seen a lot of hand to mouth living and even experienced it. I do admit that although I am very conservative morally, socially and militarily, when it comes to economics, I'm more of a progressive, at least when compared to an average Freeper, more of a William's Jennings Bryant or Teddy Roosevelt type. Mainly it is my religious views, I'd make a good Catholic, I like the roles of captial and labor have that Pope Leo XIII wrote in his 1891 piece, "Rerum Novarum." B-) Don't worry, no name calling, I try not to do that and all it does is add to the rancor where you get more heat than light although I've done it sadly, but we are all sinners. I'll just say on some of this, we respectfully disagree.

Can you play Quidditch on line?

Got to take a look. I know there is a Quidditch game for the Playstation II.
341 posted on 01/02/2006 8:02:23 PM PST by Nowhere Man ("Nationalist Retard" and proud of it! Michael Savage for President in 2008!!!)
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To: Nowhere Man
"With the cost of living and taxes so high, who can save?"

What I find amazing are the number of poh who cannot afford to save but can afford beer and cigarettes.
342 posted on 01/02/2006 8:03:07 PM PST by Sunnyflorida
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To: nopardons

Actually- I am having a GREAT time on this thread- LOL!

I am learning a few things, and the comedic value of some of the "cakes" is priceless....

I learned tonight that Fords are not made by 100% Americans.....lol--


343 posted on 01/02/2006 8:06:18 PM PST by eeevil conservative (courage is living in tyranny and speaking for freedom/not living in freedom and speaking for tyranny)
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To: Sunnyflorida
What I find amazing are the number of poh who cannot afford to save but can afford beer and cigarettes.

Yeah, I got to agree with you on that, can't argue on that one. Literally I can't see why people do smoke, you're literally burning money when you think about it. I'm not suggesting that we take all repsonsibility away from the person but here are other forces out there, luck, circumstanes and so on that plays in all of this too. I never considered economics a science but something of an art or mysticism if you will, it's murky at best.
344 posted on 01/02/2006 8:08:07 PM PST by Nowhere Man ("Nationalist Retard" and proud of it! Michael Savage for President in 2008!!!)
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To: RightOnline
You are wrong. Look at the volume of trading. Quarterly profits is what drives the market. I'm in it every day and if I look only to next year I get may head handed to me. I'm not saying that y.y is not important but it is measured on a quarterly bases. If companies only reported once a year the cost of capital would be much higher. MUCH.

In any case you are pissing into the wind. The markets will always invest or not invest based on quarterly profits. Companies that make their quarterly estimates will have better access to capital than those that do not.

Look at the cost of capital for private companies. VC have a 10x model going in. They do not always hit it but because of the lack of liquidity that is the price entrepreneurs need to pay.

I'll find a good book for you to read! I'd start with Sowell referenced elsewhere in this thread.
345 posted on 01/02/2006 8:11:03 PM PST by Sunnyflorida
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To: ventana
I guess it's good to be low class.

Nothin' to lose!

346 posted on 01/02/2006 8:13:19 PM PST by bannie (The government which robs Peter to pay Paul can always depend upon the support of Paul.)
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To: hedgetrimmer

Don't bother arguing with "IT."

"IT" is not worth your time. "IT" is very similar to a dinosaur. "IT" has a small brain and refuses to learn.


347 posted on 01/02/2006 8:13:34 PM PST by sauropod (Follow the Gourd! Follow the Gourd!)
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To: Nowhere Man

Read Thomas Sowell. It will change your life. Litterally.


348 posted on 01/02/2006 8:13:41 PM PST by Sunnyflorida
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To: Havoc
I was responsible for fixing computer problems that caused hundreds to millions of dollars in downtime per minute.

My curiousity about your personal situation is piqued by this statement. Did you work on the hardware or the software of such systems? There are very, very few systems in the world that clock in the millions per minute. Various financial services and exchanges (equities, bonds, commodities, forex, etc.), credit card processing and extremely large retail operations like WalMart are the class of operations that use computer environments that handle $525.6 billion or more per year of transactions so frequent that you can measure downtime on a $1M (or more) per minute basis.

If you were one of the people who architect and manage such environments, then you should be able to parlay that experience into your own business.

349 posted on 01/02/2006 8:21:07 PM PST by tyen
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To: Nowhere Man
Had a lovely Christmas...THANKS!

Interesting sounding series...thanks for the title, author, and brief overview.

Historically, almost all but those living on the dole or sent to poor houses ( yes, America had them too ) did save; even if it was a penny a week. Not everyone put their money in banks ( and with so many PANICS and bank closures, you could hardly blame the almost indigent, or the lowest classes, who had scrimped and done without, just to put a little by ), but hide money in some secret place or yes, even under a mattress. But saving became something fewer and fewer people did, in the 20th century. And once we hit the 1950s, the numbers of savers dwindled even faster and faster.

GOD helps those who help themselves. And yes, I do believe in helping the truly needy, but FCOL, those who have to have what they can't really afford and/or be the first to have whatever is new/"in", no matter what...those people, I have NO patience with, when they come up short.

Read the full article. These whingers are union members, who squeezed and squeezed and SQUEEZED the companies and now that because of all of the perks and exorbitant high pay, have to lay off people or go out of business. Where were these yahoos, when the union bosses were demanding things that were unreasonable? THEY WERE THERE, EGGING THE UNION BOSSES ON, DEMANDING MORE AND MORE AND MORE!

350 posted on 01/02/2006 8:21:57 PM PST by nopardons
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To: WilliamofCarmichael
"This is macro economic stuff, folks. Those of you getting off on schadenfreude at the micro economic misery of your fellow citizens keep on keepin' on. Nothing for you here"

"It's a Recession when your friends are out of work. It's a Depression if you are out of work"

Ronald Reagan.

Don't give me the micro/macro bunkum:-)
351 posted on 01/02/2006 8:22:17 PM PST by RedStateRocker
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To: eeevil conservative
ROTFLMSO !

Well, put that way, yes, we do seem to be having an "interesting" learning experience here; not to mention periodic spasm of hilarity.

352 posted on 01/02/2006 8:23:54 PM PST by nopardons
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To: hedgetrimmer; nopardons
Because "free traders" only believe in consumers and not citizens, in corporate license rather than sovereign borders, and "civil governance" instead of a constitutional republic and individual rights, that makes them traitors, in my eyes.

Welcome to planet hedgetrimmer, nopardons. In this alternative universe, limited government-minded, market-extolling conservatives are traitors while those who love government and disdain markets are the patriots.

I'm still waiting for hedgetrimmer to identify one American citizen who isn't also a consumer. She hasn't been able to do so yet but I keep asking the question.

353 posted on 01/02/2006 8:24:43 PM PST by Mase
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To: sauropod
Don't bother arguing with "IT."

"IT" is not worth your time. "IT" is very similar to a dinosaur. "IT" has a small brain and refuses to learn.


awwwww... I think you're just jealous of my hat...


354 posted on 01/02/2006 8:26:56 PM PST by eeevil conservative (courage is living in tyranny and speaking for freedom/not living in freedom and speaking for tyranny)
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To: hedgetrimmer
A simplified course in reading comprehension, would do you a world of good; dear. :-)

My RIGHTS have been "undermined by the fraudulently named "free traders"? They took away my right and ability to vote? WHEN, EXACTLY, DID THAT HAPPEN? I voted last November and nobody tried to stop me, nor was I ordered to vote for someone or something, that I did not want to.

What "RIGHTS", exactly ( please list them all in detail ) have been taken away from me.

355 posted on 01/02/2006 8:28:59 PM PST by nopardons
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To: nopardons

I think hedgetrimmer is just suffering from "hat" envy....


356 posted on 01/02/2006 8:31:40 PM PST by eeevil conservative (courage is living in tyranny and speaking for freedom/not living in freedom and speaking for tyranny)
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To: eeevil conservative

I think you just have "IT" envy...


357 posted on 01/02/2006 8:32:14 PM PST by sauropod (Follow the Gourd! Follow the Gourd!)
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To: sauropod
If you're going to personally attract me, the least you can do, is to ping me and to NOT refer to me as an IT!

Or, were you speaking of yourself; dinosaur?

358 posted on 01/02/2006 8:32:54 PM PST by nopardons
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To: sauropod

LOL! That's IT! That's all? LOL!

dang! I was having so much fun!

surely you can be more funny and creative than that.....

it's no fun when you don't try....


359 posted on 01/02/2006 8:35:34 PM PST by eeevil conservative (courage is living in tyranny and speaking for freedom/not living in freedom and speaking for tyranny)
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To: Mase
Oh, I'm SO glad that you showed up! :-)

Toddspirit was here for just a bit, but I've been doing most of the usual refutation. LOL

hedgey is a SHE? Who knew?

Hope you all had a MARVELOUS Christmas!

360 posted on 01/02/2006 8:36:48 PM PST by nopardons
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