Posted on 12/05/2005 2:36:33 PM PST by Eaglewatcher
Imagine if all of these trillions of dollars were added back to the American economy. On top of that, imagine saving the $500 billion compliance costs every year. These two things would give a huge boost to the American economy. Fortunately, there is a plan to make this happen, a plan sponsored by Georgia Representative John Linder. The plan is called The FairTax, or H.R. 25. Part II of this paper will describe The FairTax.
Officially called the FairTax Act of 2005, the FairTax would do many things to simplify the way Americans pay taxes, including completely abolishing the Internal Revenue Service. The FairTax would replace many of the taxes Americans pay, including the individual income tax, the alternative minimum tax (AMT), corporate and business income taxes, capital gains taxes, Social Security taxes, Medicare taxes, the self-employment tax, estate taxes, and gift taxes (Boortz 74-5). The elimination of all of these taxes would allow workers to take home all of their paychecks. No withholding and no income taxes. That's right, people would get to choose when they had to pay money to the Federal Government, and that would be at the retail counter. Their money would not be forcibly taken from them.
Notice the word replace in the paragraph above. Many politicians tried using scare tactics in the 2004 election, telling the people that their opponents who supported the FairTax would be adding the FairTax on top of all those other taxes. This is simply not true (81-2). The FairTax would replace all of those taxes. The FairTax is neither a tax cut nor a tax hike, but an alternative method of gathering revenue for the Federal Government (75). Remember the 22-cents-out-of-every-dollar embedded taxes described in Part I of this paper? Take all of those taxes out, and institute a 23-cents-of-every-dollar consumption tax, and the prices of goods and services haven't changed much.
What is the FairTax? The FairTax is a proposed national consumption tax on new goods and services at the retail level. Only new goods are included for two reasons: First, goods should only be taxed once, not every time they change hands and second, taxing only new goods keeps things simple. Imagine the bureaucracy that would be needed for all people to keep track and correctly file their taxes whenever they sold their car, etc. We are trying to move away from all of that complexity!
In Part I of this paper, I mentioned the IRS tax code and how it exceeds 54,000 pages and 2.8 million words (Americans for Fair Taxation). Ordinary Americans do not have the time to interpret this abomination called the tax code. We have to pay others called CPAs (Certified Public Accountants) to do it for us. Think about this: we have to pay people money in order to pay the government money. How ridiculous! With the FairTax, businesses would just collect the consumption tax at the time of purchase, much like they already do in states where there is a sales tax. This saves time, and money. Americans will be paying the same amount of taxes, while not having to pay CPAs. More money in the pockets of Americans (generated by not having to waste time and money with CPAs) means that Americans will have more money to spend on consumer items, and thus will be creating even more tax revenue! Additionally, those 5.8 billion hours (Boortz 43) that I mentioned earlier will be spent on producing. When Americans as an aggregate spend 5.8 billion hours trying to pay the Federal Government money, they are not at their jobs or at home doing anything truly meaningful. They are, in essence, wasting time. With the FairTax, and without the IRS, those 5.8 billion hours would add to the economy, generating more income for people to spend, which would then generate more revenue for the government. Those hours would also allow for more quality of life, giving parents more time to spend with their kids, etc.
While companies are forced to make tax-decisions they are hindered in making economic and capitalistic decisions. Eliminating the income taxes, both personal and corporate, and instituting the FairTax would help businesses. This is especially true of small businesses.
"President Bush recognizes that supporting America’s small businesses is critical to ensuring continued job creation. Small businesses create two-thirds of new private sector jobs in America, employ more than half of all workers, and account for more than half of the output of our economy." (The White House)
Small businesses employ more than half of all workers and generate more than half of our economy. Wouldn't it make sense to help small business owners? Help them out, and what do you get? More employment and an extended production possibilities curve. What kinds of things hinder small businesses? Taxes, and more specifically, personal income taxes and self-employment taxes. Because small businesses are small, the owners typically pay taxes on the personal level or as small corporations. Because they are small, these taxes hit them much harder than they would a larger corporation. Eliminating these costs would allow all businesses, small and large, to focus their attention on producing goods and services, generating wealth for themselves and taxes for the government.
More people would be subject to this tax as well, thus generating more revenue for the government (I keep mentioning more revenue for the government; I know that the government needs to greatly reduce its spending, but that's another argument for another time). Who else would be paying into our tax system? Illegal immigrants and tourists. Think about it, under the current system, neither pay income taxes or Social Security taxes anyway, because illegals don't want to get caught, and tourists don't work here. With the FairTax, they would pay into the system with every purchase they made at the retail level. Some people dislike the idea that foreigners should pay into out system, but I don't and here's why: if they want the privilege of being in this country (whether working illegally or visiting legally), then they should contribute. Don't think for a minute that Americans don't pay Germany their Value Added Tax (VAT) when we buy their products.
The FairTax would also tap the large shadow economy of the United States. Whenever you buy the services of a landscaper, maid, house painter, or hot dog vendor, and you pay them in cash, it is not likely that they are reporting most if not all of that income, and this is known as the shadow economy. That income escapes the clutches of the Federal Government, but is that really fair? If you have to pay taxes on your income as a college professor, but I don't pay taxes on my income as a theoretical house painter, is that fair? The answer is no. Under the FairTax, we both keep all of our income, and pay taxes at the cash register. In his book, which I have cited often in this paper, Neal Boortz cites a 2000 survey claiming that the “shadow economy accounts for more than 10 percent if America's GDP. . .†(93 *). Maybe that kid who mows your grass doesn't pay an income tax on the money earned by his services, but he'll pay the consumption tax when he buys a new video game at Blockbuster.
Many jobs are sent overseas when American companies take their corporate headquarters and manufacturing plants there. Why would they move away? Under the current tax system, businesses are burdened by the regulations and costs associated with compliance. How much money is overseas? “[T]he 2000 Merrill Lynch & Gemini Consulting study World Wealth Report estimates that one third of he wealth of the world's high-net-worth individuals is held offshore. How much would that be? Try $11 trillion - $11 trillion sucked out of the American economy, all of it immune to the tax obligations you suffer every April 15†(Boortz 97). Think about the size of that number. $11 trillion is enough to give 11 million people a million dollars each. This $11 trillion is not in the American economy. This $11 trillion is not producing jobs in this country, nor is it investing in capital or technology in this country.
Let's start putting all of this together, assuming that the IRS has been abolished, and the 16th Amendment has been repealed. People get to take home their whole paycheck every week or two. Their employers can hire more people because they have more money and a higher production possibilities curve. The cost of goods and services stays about the same as before because the 23% consumption tax is about the same as the previous 22% embedded tax (that most people don't even know they were paying). The shadow economy is drastically reduced. Additionally, businesses from overseas begin to come home to this relatively tax-friendly environment, bringing with them even more jobs and capital. Sounding pretty good so far, right? Now for the Grand Finale: The Prebate.
Lyndon B. Johnson launched his War on Poverty in the mid-1960s, and so far, not much has happened. Let's try a new War on Poverty: The FairTax. With this newly implemented FairTax, lower-income workers are already getting to keep their whole paycheck. Most of them never paid any appreciable amount of income taxes, but now they are not having to pay withholding taxes either. They have more money in their pockets. Goods and services cost about the same as before, so already these lower-income workers are doing better than before the FairTax. Let's help them out even further. H.R. 25, or the FairTax, provides for a prebate on the basic necessities of life. A prebate would be a check from the government given monthly to all working Americans to cover their costs of taxes on essential goods and services at the poverty line. That's right, the government would give Americans, and we'll focus on lower income Americans, a check to cover the taxes needed to pay for food and shelter up to the poverty line (Boortz 85).
Think about this for another minute, not only would lower-income Americans have more money in their pockets, but the cost of taxes on goods and services (the bare essentials) up to the poverty line would be eliminated by this prebate. This would essentially lower the prices of these goods needed by lower-income workers. Here's how this all flows out: 22% embedded taxes are eliminated, 23% sales tax is implemented, all Americans receive checks to cover this 23% up to their determined poverty line, lowering the costs yet again. The combination of more income and lower costs would greatly increase the purchasing power of lower-income workers, and would do wonders for the anti-poverty movement.
The FairTax would allow all Americans to keep their whole paycheck, while cutting taxes on goods and services up to the poverty level. The FairTax would eliminate $500 billion of waste every year, putting 5.8 billion hours to better use. The FairTax would tap the purchasing power of both illegal workers as well as perfectly legal tourists. The FairTax would greatly reduce the shadow economy in our country. The FairTax would bring back $11 trillion to our country. The FairTax would utilize all of this to generate more money for the Federal Government. The FairTax would grow the economy and help lower-income Americans. The FairTax is “about making April 15 just another beautiful spring day. . .†(Boortz XV). The FairTax Book by Neal Boortz and Congressman John Linder is a must-read, both informative and entertaining.
Bibliography Boortz, Neal & John Linder. The FairTax Book. New York: HarperCollins Publishers, 2005.
* “Friedrich Schneider and Dominik H. Enste, “Shadow Economies: Size, Causes, and Consequences,†Journal of Economic Literature, 38 (March 2000), pp. 77-114.†Cited in Boortz' The FairTax Book, page 93.
McConnell, Campbell R. & Stanley L. Brue. Economics: Principles, Problems, and Policies. 16th ed. McGraw-Hill/Irwin, 2005. Online. Americans for Fair Taxation. . Online. Tax Foundation. . Online. The White House: President George W. Bush.
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Hey- you can't put evidence into play against rumor and innuendo! No fair!
Um, lewis, it hasn't passed yet.Everything about the Fairtax is madeup but doing (what should be) a simple receipt showing the sales tax rate is the one thing about the Fairtax you can't makeup because "it hasn't passed yet"?...
BWAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA!!
How in the world do you come up with "9%"??? As has been shown in examples of hidden business income taxes there is a good bit of room to reduce prices whose inflation is partly caused by business income taxes. Even leaving out the withholding portion of taxes there is a good bit of fluff in business income taxes that, when combined with compliance cost savings, would allow prices to be reduced a substantial amount.
You seem to disregard the amount of income tax that cascades
from business to business and raises prices as it goes. When that gets to the end of the line where the consumer buys, there is a good bit of potential to reduce prices.
Trying to make the conjoined claim that wages must go down or prices must go up isn't supported by any competent economist. Those that we see doing this are the Status Quo Lovers - and they do it continually. You seem to be joining with that group.
Oh.......my bad!
Why, Looey, OBVIOUSLY when he's a state tax collector ... but I thought you knew that.
Apportionment worked very poorly when it was tried earlier in our history and "worked so well" that is led to the first income tax in 1863.
There's no reason why bringing back apportionment would eliminate the 17th amendment ... in fact,it would not as surely you must know.
Apparently balrog666 learned the hard way.
Not true yourself, oh income tax fan!
Check why not in post #39 if you can't remember what has been pointed out to you several times before.
Then why don't you stop posting your vanity garbage, Rob??? It's been well hashed over and most people now realize you are firmly on the SQL side of things.
Kinda hard to pretend your "neutral" now, ain't it???
And you think that prooves something??? I also see as part of that first entry the statement about:
"Jorgenson is very much in favor of the FairTax because of all the economic benefits it offers the country."
... but of course you choose to ignore that, right???
"in fact,it would not as surely you must know."
sure. but i was just stating that IF states all of a sudden were receiving an $X billion bill every month from the federal government that they might want their vote back as to how that $ was being spent.
the 16th and 17th amendment, although completely unrelated, are very tightly knit together in regards to power.
that said, apportionment was soley based on head count. fair tax isn't all that different expect that it based soley on economic activity.
Looks like 'roggie66' is up to his old stuff and has had a few "no-no"s pulled.
i was whole-heartedly on board with fairtax. then i did start to question some things (and i think i did it in an open minded way as i was on board with it)... i felt like i was on a fr crevo thread for suggesting that fairtax was anti-large-family compared to the current taxation system from a purely techical perspective.
And income tax ISN'T based on some sort of than "economic activity"???
In fact the FairTax is based on consumption rather that "economic activity", while the income tax is actually more directly linked to economic activity. There's a definite distinction between those terms.
Of course not. It hasn't passed yet. Do you want me to contrive one that represents what the bill indicates the recept should include? That is indeed quite simple.
yeah i was just about to add a correction... i meant to say 'consumer based economic activity'
Could you explain your reasoning about the FairTax being "anti-large-family" in comparison to the present system?
I don't understand why that would be the case.
Of course not. It hasn't passed yet. Do you want me to contrive one that represents what the bill indicates the recept should include? That is indeed quite simpleJust "contrive" a receipt that shows what the sales tax rate is for the Fairtax...What part do you not understand?
Gotcha - that makes a lot more sense.
Even so, it seems that the income tax is also based upon some sort of economic activity much more nearly like a head count since all earnings are potentially taxed whereas with the FairTax only funds spent for consumption are taxed.
Much like a head tax, the income tax also taxes investment money with no escape from the tax where investments are not taxed under the FairTax and there are definite ways of minimizing your tax paid by practicing frugal consumption.
The income tax and the head tax have really no similar mechanism and are irrespective of consumption. they also take no notice of investment income but like to scarf it up as well.
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