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Covering up Iraq's quest for uranium in Africa
American Thinker ^ | 10-26-05 | Douglas Hanson - Commentary and Analysis

Posted on 10/26/2005 10:32:11 AM PDT by smoothsailing

Covering up Iraq's quest for uranium in Africa

October 26th, 2005

The left accepts as gospel the Joseph Wilson-inspired allegation that President Bush lied in his State of the Union address reference to Iraq seeking uranium in Africa. The media and much of the public parrots this line. The allegation is itself a lie. All evidence points to the Plame leak investigation as another battle in the ongoing internal war between US intelligence agencies and the Bush administration.  Of course, the mainstream media is only too happy to support a leftist CIA, which is out to keep its power intact at all costs.

But this operation is just as tactically clumsy as the intelligence agencies' ill-prepared efforts to find Saddam's WMD.  Available information shows that the Iraq-Niger connection is, at best, another goof-up of the Iraq Survey Group (ISG), or at worst, a red herring constructed by disgruntled intelligence functionaries to discredit the President.

First of all, President Bush never said Saddam tried to buy uranium from Niger.  His exact words were:

The British government has learned that Saddam Hussein recently sought significant quantities of uranium from Africa.

As it turns out, the President's statement was accurate concerning African uranium production and distribution, since Niger isn't the only country on the continent that has sizable uranium deposits.  The Congo, Namibia, South Africa and Gabon also have large uranium mines. 

Therefore, how Plame and her co-conspirators at the CIA were able to finagle a trip for Wilson to Africa to refute the President's statement by producing "forged" documents with a singular focus on Niger is puzzling.

Iraq does indeed have a history of buying uranium from Niger, but that was decades ago, and it wasn't the only foreign source for nuclear raw materials.  Two organizations provide us with a reasonably accurate inventory of Saddam's uranium and other related compounds: the IAEA and the Iraq Survey Group (ISG). Iraq has imported hundreds of tons of yellowcake, highly enriched uranium (HEU), and Low-enriched uranium (LEU) from Europe, Russia and other Western countries. 

According to the IAEA, Saddam bought about 151 tons of yellowcake from Niger in 1981, and then made an additional purchase of 153 tons in 1982.  [For some reason, Duelfer's ISG report does not mention the second procurement from Niger in 1982.  There are several other discrepancies in the ISG final report that will be discussed in a later article.]

The Congo connection

The British intelligence report that GW cited in his State of the Union address didn't even concern Niger, but rather focused on the Congo.  According to the U.K. Telegraph, the Congo was a far more promising source of uranium since the country had been in throes of a civil war, and since it also had a reasonable level of proven uranium reserves.  The country's history of uranium production goes back to 1939, when a Congo mine supplied the material for the atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima.  The Congo also has one of the few nuclear power reactors on the continent.

Ironically, the backing for the British intelligence report targeting the Congo is none other than our own ISG, which was largely composed of elements of the CIA and the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA).  In his final report, Duelfer notes that the ISG had found a document that told of a post-Gulf War I contact between Baghdad and Africa concerning an offer of uranium; and the source of the uranium was not Niger, but – surprise – from the Congo.  As the ISG report notes:

In mid-May 2003, an ISG team found an Iraqi Embassy document in the Iraqi Intelligence Service (IIS) headquarters related to an offer to sell yellowcake to Iraq.  The document reveals that a Ugandan businessman approached the Iraqis with an offer to sell uranium, reportedly from the Congo.  The Iraqi Embassy in Nairobi—in reporting this matter back to Baghdad on 20 May 2001—indicated it told the Ugandan that Iraq does not deal with these materials, explained the circumstances of sanctions, and said that Baghdad was not concerned about these matters right now.

Duelfer accepts the Iraqi ambassador's refusal of the Congo uranium offer as fact, while his analysis soft pedals the extreme Islamic undertones of the May 2001 letter.  The Ugandan "friend" who wanted to arrange the uranium transfer, also said that

...he will do his best to help Iraq and Iraq's regime for Jihad together against our enemy, and he considers supporting the power of Iraq to be his participation which is power for all Muslims, and he feels that his duties are to support and strengthen that power.

There was apparently no urgency on the part of the ISG to pursue the Congo connection, despite the evidence provided by the letter and the views of British intelligence.  Yet, Duelfer felt compelled to investigate the "specific allegations of uranium pursuits from Niger," even though there was no paperwork or recent intelligence that logically pointed to a recent Niger-Iraq uranium deal.  Nevertheless, the ISG pursued this line of investigation by obtaining information from none other than Ja'far Diya' Ja'far, who was the head of Iraq's pre-1991 nuclear weapons program!  In other words, the ISG investigated a potential Niger-Iraq uranium link by using the same dubious methods I noted last year. 

True to form, they relied on questioning former regime scientists without corroborating documentation that could potentially validate their stories and reduce the possibility of deception and obfuscation.

According to the ISG, Ja'far claimed Iraq did not purchase uranium from abroad after it bought its first shipment of yellowcake from Niger in 1981.  Duelfer duly notes, however, that Saddam purchased uranium dioxide from Brazil in 1982 and that Iraq did not declare this to the IAEA.  This indicated that the Iraqi government was willing to pursue uranium illicitly.  [The ISG report states that Iraq also did not declare a second shipment of yellowcake from Niger.  Presumably, this is the 1982 shipment that is noted in the IAEA inventory, but not in the ISG list of Iraqi nuclear materials.]  Talking about Niger, Ja'far claimed:

…that after 1998 Iraq had only two contacts with Niamey [capital of Niger] – neither of which involved uranium.  Ja'far acknowledged that Iraq's Ambassador to the Holy See traveled to Niamey to invite the President of Niger to visit Iraq.  He indicated that Baghdad hoped that the Nigerian President would agree to the visit as he had visited Libya despite sanctions being levied on Tripoli.  Former Iraqi Ambassador to the Holy See Wissam Zahawie has publicly provided a similar account.

Ja'far claims a second contact between Iraq and Niger occurred when a Nigerian minister visited Baghdad around 2001 to request assistance in obtaining petroleum products to alleviate Niger's economic problems.  During the negotiations for this contract, the Nigerians did not offer any kind of payment or other quid pro quo, including offering to provide Iraq with uranium ore, other than cash in exchange for petroleum.

ISG recovered a copy of a crude oil contract dated 26 June 2001 that, although unsigned, appears to support this arrangement.

So, despite Ja'far's penchant for lying to the ISG about uranium acquisitions, Duelfer's report used one scientist's testimony and an unsigned crude oil contract to conclude that Iraq had not purchased any uranium from Niger for over 20 years.  Even if Ja'far, however unlikely, is telling the truth about the Niger-Iraq connection as no more than innocent diplomatic contacts, the ISG apparently lends no greater credence to the Congo connection, which was based on sound analysis by British intelligence and documentation that the ISG itself had uncovered.

It is clear that a greater geo-political game has been afoot for some time.  The fact that France had paid to have the Niger documents forged to embarrass the Bush administration is only part of the deception.  The other aspect of this operation is that the CIA and ISG deliberately ignored or downplayed information provided by British intelligence and documents found in Iraq indicating that an Iraq-Africa uranium connection was a logical and reasonable conclusion, and that connection most likely involved the Congo. 

On would think that by now, the rogue agents would have realized that their attempt to slam the President on pre-war intelligence has been undone by their own post-war audit trail. The media will, naturally, wait for historians to correct the record.

Douglas Hanson is our national security affairs correspondent.

Note: Reference material in support of his analysis can be found by going to the American Thinker link at the top of this article.


TOPICS: Crime/Corruption; Extended News; Foreign Affairs; Government; News/Current Events; Philosophy; Politics/Elections; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: beltwaywarzone; cialeak
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1 posted on 10/26/2005 10:32:13 AM PDT by smoothsailing
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To: smoothsailing

This is an excellent summary.


2 posted on 10/26/2005 10:35:43 AM PDT by the Real fifi
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To: smoothsailing

I thought everyone knew this and the fact that Wilson lied about what so many people knew only points to the fact that Wilson isn't half as smart as he thinks he is.


3 posted on 10/26/2005 10:36:06 AM PDT by Peach (I believe Congressman Weldon.)
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To: Peach

It is called "nuance."

It doesn't matter that Wilson is a liar and his wife conspired with the DNC against the President.

What matters is someone forgot tell tell the GJ something that happened over two years ago.

However, the same people want to elect a person that forgot where the FBI files, how she made 100,000 dollars from a 1,000 dollar investment, where the records from the Rose Law Firm went, yet can vividly remember everything in her life that helped her wrte a book.


4 posted on 10/26/2005 10:44:13 AM PDT by EQAndyBuzz (Liberal Talking Point - Bush = Hitler ... Republican Talking Point - Let the Liberals Talk)
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To: Peach
..Wilson isn't half as smart as he thinks he is.

Exactly, he thought with the old media and the rogue CIA elements running cover for him, he could do and say whatever he pleased.

His head is still in the 1960's where he most likely would have pulled this off. This,IMO, is the blind spot the American Left is just now coming to grips with.

5 posted on 10/26/2005 10:48:38 AM PDT by smoothsailing
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To: Mo1; Howlin; Peach; BeforeISleep; kimmie7; 4integrity; BigSkyFreeper; RandallFlagg; ...

Ping...


6 posted on 10/26/2005 10:54:00 AM PDT by OXENinFLA
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To: Quilla
American Thinker *ping*
7 posted on 10/26/2005 10:57:00 AM PDT by smoothsailing
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To: Peach

Perhaps Fitzy needs to read this...no harm, no foul, IMHO.


8 posted on 10/26/2005 10:57:21 AM PDT by Txsleuth (I am the real TXSLEUTH...please freepmail me if you doubt it.)
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To: smoothsailing
Thanks for the ping. Here's yet another American Thinker article full of facts the mainstream refuses to publish.
9 posted on 10/26/2005 11:17:14 AM PDT by Quilla
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To: smoothsailing

mark for later


10 posted on 10/26/2005 11:30:24 AM PDT by brothers4thID (Do you stand with us, or are you going to just stand in the way?)
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To: smoothsailing

ping


11 posted on 10/26/2005 11:48:32 AM PDT by lp boonie (Good judgement comes from experience, and a lot of that comes from bad judgement)
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To: smoothsailing; NormsRevenge; SierraWasp; Grampa Dave; Marine_Uncle
This,IMO, is the blind spot the American Left is just now coming to grips with.

Not sure they are there yet.

************************************

I like this factoid:

**************************************

It is clear that a greater geo-political game has been afoot for some time. The fact that France had paid to have the Niger documents forged to embarrass the Bush administration is only part of the deception. The other aspect of this operation is that the CIA and ISG deliberately ignored or downplayed information provided by British intelligence and documents found in Iraq indicating that an Iraq-Africa uranium connection was a logical and reasonable conclusion, and that connection most likely involved the Congo.

On would think that by now, the rogue agents would have realized that their attempt to slam the President on pre-war intelligence has been undone by their own post-war audit trail. The media will, naturally, wait for historians to correct the record.

12 posted on 10/26/2005 12:02:09 PM PDT by Ernest_at_the_Beach (History is soon Forgotten,)
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach

Yes, and they (MSM & Dems) all hope we've forgotten all those quotes of theirs about "Weapons of Mass Destruction" up until Bush took office!!! That's an even more Hugh and Series blind spot IMO.


13 posted on 10/26/2005 12:13:22 PM PDT by SierraWasp (The only thing that can save CA is making eastern CA the 51st state called Sierra Republic!!!)
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To: smoothsailing
And from :

Where and when?

****************************


Where and when?

​ ​​​​Joseph A. Wilson consistently told reporters heÂ’d seen the forged documents from Niger and noted that the names and dates on them were wrong and therefore he knew they were inauthentic. He testified in the same vein to the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence (SSCI). When the Committee noted that we had not received those documents until eight months after his Mission, Wilson changed his testimony. As the members who filed an Additional Views Report observed, that statement made under oath was also at odds with the facts. From the Additional Views report of the SSCI:

The former ambassador told Committee staff that he, in fact, did not have access to any of the names and dates in the CIAÂ’s reports and said he may have become confused about his own recollection after the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) reported in March 2003 that the names and dates on the documents were not correct. Of note, the names and dates in the documents that the IAEA found to be incorrect were not names or dates included in the CIA reports.

It would thus appear that he did have access to the names and dates in the CIA reports, which means either (a) he had unauthorized access to classified CIA documents, received 8 months after his Mission or (b) he saw them before the CIA did.

Peter Fitzgerald, call your office.

Clarice Feldman   10 26 05p>






» Print this page


14 posted on 10/26/2005 12:16:27 PM PDT by Ernest_at_the_Beach (History is soon Forgotten,)
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To: SierraWasp

See just above.


15 posted on 10/26/2005 12:17:13 PM PDT by Ernest_at_the_Beach (History is soon Forgotten,)
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach
Not sure they are there yet.

It could be as you say, or it could be they are there and are bound to ignore it.

They only have the one old dog-eared playbook, and to discard it would be their warped version of blasphemy.

16 posted on 10/26/2005 12:20:19 PM PDT by smoothsailing
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach; Quilla
Feldman and Hanson provide a great deal of the content to be found at the American Thinker website.

They both do a good job of documenting and referencing their work.

17 posted on 10/26/2005 12:31:04 PM PDT by smoothsailing
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To: smoothsailing

Got it on my Watchlist.


18 posted on 10/26/2005 12:33:02 PM PDT by Ernest_at_the_Beach (History is soon Forgotten,)
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To: Peach

All true, but don't overlook the appeal Wilson has to the Washington media and the anti-war crowd. Also the fact that he managed to ingratiate himself with the Kerry campaign.


19 posted on 10/26/2005 12:36:27 PM PDT by popdonnelly
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach
Same here, except with my system it's called "Favorites Folder".
20 posted on 10/26/2005 12:40:45 PM PDT by smoothsailing
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