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Spider fooled into sex by drop-dead male
The Telegraph (UK) ^ | 10/5/05 | Roger Highfield

Posted on 10/04/2005 7:58:10 PM PDT by saquin

A British spider has developed a novel way of wooing dangerous females and avoiding getting eaten in the process.

The male nursery web spider (Pisaura mirabilis) faces an aggressive - and bigger - female when he feels the need to mate.

Some male spiders pay the ultimate price for a few moments of pleasure when the female devours them after mating. Even worse, some males are eaten before they have the chance to mate.

To overcome this problem the nursery spider has devised a strategy of offering his thumbnail-sized mate a love-token, such as a dead insect.

But after presenting the gift the male immediately feigns death and collapses at her feet.

And as she becomes preoccupied with sinking her jaws into the insect treat, the male revives, creeps under her and begins copulating.

The extraordinary lengths the male spider goes to are revealed by Trine Bilde, of Aarhus University, the first author of a study by Danish scientists published today in the journal Biology Letters.

Spider evolution is driven in part by a battle between the sexes: males make so many sperm that they can seek many partners through which to pass on their genes, while females have to focus their limited resources.

One way for males to increase their chance of success is to offer a prospective mate a gift of food that will help her make eggs. On rare occasions, some spider species do just this.

But sometimes the male himself becomes the gift and is eaten for his pains.

"It is important at what time in the process of copulation you get eaten," said Ms Bilde.

Over millions of years of sexual conflict, males of the nursery web spider have evolved their novel mating strategy, not seen before in nature, report Ms Bilde and her colleagues.

Ms Bilde called the male's plan - which happened in half the cases observed by the scientists - "death feigning in the face of sexual cannibalism".

It is likely that the males first evolved to present females with gifts, then evolved feigning death as well to boost the odds of living and having offspring with a new partner.

The spiders are common in Britain, where they spin distinctive bell-shaped webs around their young (nursery webs) for shelter.


The female spider is distracted by the gift, the male feigns death later reviving to begin copulation


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: crevolist; kinkyspidersex; sexylegs; spiders
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To: Slings and Arrows

Usually when I say that line, women run.


81 posted on 10/05/2005 6:58:58 PM PDT by Darksheare (There is something in the rain where "somewhere" ends.)
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To: Petronski
That explains the complete absence of phenomenal felines playing blues harmonica!

Besides, the squirrels have all the good jobs filled up.

82 posted on 10/05/2005 7:01:07 PM PDT by Slings and Arrows (It took 6 grand juries to indict Tom Delay. That's 5 more than it takes to indict a ham sandwich.)
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To: Dashing Dasher

OK, I'm convinced. When should I pick you up?


83 posted on 10/05/2005 7:02:21 PM PDT by Slings and Arrows (It took 6 grand juries to indict Tom Delay. That's 5 more than it takes to indict a ham sandwich.)
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To: Slings and Arrows

I'm out of town right now - but...

I'll be home for the weekend.

It's FLEET WEEK in SFO!!!

http://www.redbullairrace.com/


84 posted on 10/05/2005 7:13:52 PM PDT by Dashing Dasher (I know you are but what am I?)
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To: Dashing Dasher; Slings and Arrows

Step 1:) Lure beau into the vault room.
Step 2:) Secure room from escape while maintaining beaus blissful ignorance of coming fate.
Step 3:) Secure beau under plausible pretenses.
Step 4:) MWUH-HAH-HAH-HAAAA!
*cough*

Note: This is merely a framework, there are possible variations on this theme.
Also note: It may be necessary to have beau/object of desire sign a waiver form first..


85 posted on 10/05/2005 8:21:09 PM PDT by Darksheare (There is something in the rain where "somewhere" ends.)
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To: arasina
True, but wouldn't it also be evidence of evolution?...well sure, it is difficult to tell evolution from intelligent design after the fact, and my response was more frivolous than serious - still - this seems to be quite an "intelligent" act by the spider, more a bevavioral problem-solving initiative than what's usually seen as adaptive physical changes brought on by evolution - it would seem to require at least two distinct stages of "learning", one to learn to bring the insect offering to the female, and the next to use the period of her distraction to initiate copulation - pretty high level evolution......
86 posted on 10/05/2005 8:44:26 PM PDT by Intolerant in NJ
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To: Intolerant in NJ
"...pretty high level evolution......"

I'm one of those odd people who doesn't think that creation/intelligent design and evolution are incompatible or mutually exclusive. I believe that evolution is actually an indication or evidence of intelligent design. That's how I see it anyway. You unnuhstayan?

I think we reflect the attributes of our Creator just as the rays that emit from the sun are reflections of its characteristics or being, if you will.

BTW, did you ever see the video of the octopus that learned how to open a glass jar to get to the lobster? As faskinatin as the learned (and crafty) spider star of this thread. Survival of the species always comes down to food and sex, doesn't it. :o)

87 posted on 10/05/2005 9:28:46 PM PDT by arasina (So there.)
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To: Petronski
That explains the complete absence of phenomenal felines playing blues harmonica!

LOL! My cat Elliott doesn't play the harmonica but he sometimes sounds like one. Harmewnica, maybe?

88 posted on 10/05/2005 9:31:23 PM PDT by arasina (So there.)
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To: Dashing Dasher
I resemble that remark!

I thought you'd be honored, DD. :o)

89 posted on 10/05/2005 9:32:22 PM PDT by arasina (So there.)
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To: saquin

Is it a one-off process for Ms. Spider, or does she go into the spider equivalent of heat periodically? Do the "tom spiders" fight each other?


90 posted on 10/05/2005 9:38:38 PM PDT by The Red Zone (Florida, the sun-shame state, and Illinois the chicken injun.)
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To: arasina

Harmeownica is closer. LOL

I love cats, but there's an allergy sufferer in the house, so I'm left deprived.


Meow is me....

Huh?


91 posted on 10/05/2005 9:46:37 PM PDT by Petronski (I love Cyborg!)
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To: arasina

You know me so well!

;-)

(too bad I'm in all day meetings this week - I'd be all over these!

DD


92 posted on 10/06/2005 4:15:51 AM PDT by Dashing Dasher (...hard-core, politically angry, hyperconservative sites loaded with vitriol about Dan Rather & CBS.)
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To: Darksheare
Some male spiders pay the ultimate price for a few moments of pleasure when the female devours them after mating. Even worse, some males are eaten before they have the chance to mate.

Consider yourself lucky with that staplegun chick!

93 posted on 10/06/2005 1:08:25 PM PDT by Irish_Thatcherite (~~~A vote for Bertie Ahern is a vote for Gerry Adams!~~~)
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To: SittinYonder

LOL, I have to tell you, that I just had in the CD that has your tagline song on it.

:-)


94 posted on 10/06/2005 1:15:34 PM PDT by RikaStrom (The number one rule of the Kama Sutra is that you both be on the same page.../Exeter 051705)
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To: Irish_Thatcherite

Yeah!


95 posted on 10/06/2005 1:21:46 PM PDT by Darksheare (There is something in the rain where "somewhere" ends.)
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To: saquin

BBIGTBAFO!


96 posted on 10/06/2005 1:24:11 PM PDT by techcor
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To: RikaStrom
I just had in the CD that has your tagline song on it.

When I was in college I sang it in the bars (or attempted it). Now I sing it on hiking trips with my oldest son. Sometimes I sing it to the boys when I'm putting them to bed, though it's not really a lullaby.

97 posted on 10/06/2005 2:54:18 PM PDT by SittinYonder (Flea, feather, bird, egg, nest, twig, branch, limb, tree, and the bog down in the valley - o.)
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To: SittinYonder

How fun!

The last time I sang that one, in a fine Irish pub, I had had just enough "Water of Life" that I dang near wrapped my tongue around it...still didn't quite get it though. hehe


98 posted on 10/06/2005 3:06:41 PM PDT by RikaStrom (The number one rule of the Kama Sutra is that you both be on the same page.../Exeter 051705)
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To: arasina
Survival of the species always comes down to food and sex, doesn't it. :o)...and maybe a few more like avoiding predators (including Jihadists) and maintaining appropriate temperatures - C-Span over the weekend had an in-depth interview with Dr. Sherwin Nuland, who wrote "How We Live" and "How We Die". He believes individuals have two basic drives - personal survival and reproduction - strong motivations for the kinds of "learning", instinctual adaption, or whatever shown by the aforementioned spider and octopus, as well as human beings.....

IMO it really isn't too hard to reconcile creation with evolution in a broad sense if you're just not too literal with the time spans involved - six days vs. fourteen billion years, or whatever the latest estimate of the age of the universe is - a lot of species could come and go in a period of time on a scale where one "day" equalled a couple of billion years.....

99 posted on 10/06/2005 9:21:23 PM PDT by Intolerant in NJ
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To: Cicero
My personal favorite?

Funfhundertundfunfzigthousandfunfhundertfunfundfunfzig.

It's been a while, so my spelling might be off.

Translated?

555,555

100 posted on 10/06/2005 9:28:33 PM PDT by WriterInTX (TheWriterInTX returns after conquering a Trojan Horse)
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