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Muslim Londoners most stressed by bombings
New Scientist ^ | August 26, 2005 | Shaoni Bhattacharya

Posted on 08/29/2005 12:20:53 PM PDT by billorites

The stress caused by the terrorist bombings in London on 7 July 2005 was far more keenly felt by Muslim residents compared with other inhabitants, a psychological study reveals.

Sixty-one per cent of Muslim commuters surveyed suffered substantial stress in the days following the first terrorist attacks on the city's transport system – almost double the proportion of stressed Londoners from other faiths.

“One can speculate it could be fear of reprisals and being upset about the misusing of their religion [to justify] terrorism,” says Neil Greenberg, at the Institute of Psychiatry at King’s College London, and one of the study team.

Overall, Londoners coped reasonably well, the researchers found, although one-third of commuters still felt substantially stressed 12 days after the attacks.

But only 1% of people felt they needed professional help to cope with their emotions in the aftermath of the attacks, which killed 52 innocent commuters and injured over 700 others. Four bombs exploded in the morning rush hour – three on underground trains and one on a bus.

Previous exposure

Overall, the results of the study of over 1000 London commuters is “reassuring”, write the UK researchers. Previous experience of dealing with terrorist attacks by the IRA (Irish Republican Army) in the 1980s and early 1990s had psychologically toughened the city’s residents, they say.

“It’s not so out of the blue. This is something that Londoners have had to live with,” says John Simpson, head of emergency preparedness at the UK Health Protection Agency’s branch in Salisbury.

“People who said they had been exposed to terrorism before were less likely to be stressed,” says Greenberg. He adds that, from a cognitive perspective, “not being in control of your life” after a major trauma can lead to post-traumatic stress disorder. But “if you’ve been exposed to terrorism before you’ve learnt ways to make yourself feel safe”, he told New Scientist.

Preparedness planning had also helped to minimise the psychological impact of the terror blasts on Londoners, the team found. Commuters who had read the UK Home Office’s advisory leaflet were less likely to be stressed and more likely to say they would get back to their normal travel routes by train or bus.

Jammed cellphones

But commuters were four times more likely to be distressed if they thought they could have been injured or killed that day, compared with those who did not believe that possibility.

Being unable to contact friends and loved-ones by cellphones on the day of the attacks was also associated with stress. Cellphone base stations were jammed as thousands of stranded commuters tried to make calls from the same areas amidst the chaos following the blasts.

“The mobile phone companies did a very good job at keeping the networks going at that time,” Simpson told New Scientist. But he adds: “We need a mechanism whereby more capacity can be found.”

He says this will need discussion at a government level as a “reasonably urgent issue”. He says the UK Home Office is aware of the study’s findings and is working with the HPA on how best to prepare the population for terrorist attacks.

The survey was carried out by phone between the 18 to 20 July by market researchers MORI on behalf of the research team.


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To: billorites

As Arnold Stang used to say "Chip chip cip".


21 posted on 08/29/2005 1:10:16 PM PDT by isrul
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To: billorites

As Arnold Stang used to say "Chip chip chip".


22 posted on 08/29/2005 1:10:31 PM PDT by isrul
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To: billorites

Well, well, well...let's call a Waaaaaaabulance. Freakin' wiennies


23 posted on 08/29/2005 1:24:32 PM PDT by el_texicano (Liberals, Socialist, DemocRATS, all touchy, feely, mind numbed robots)
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To: billorites

However....it is probably no wheres near the stress Muslims in American will feel, should we get hit again.


24 posted on 08/29/2005 1:46:37 PM PDT by newcthem (Legal voters? We don't need no stinkin legal voters.....This is the Peoples Republic of Wisconsin.)
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To: billorites
The stress caused by the terrorist bombings in London on 7 July 2005 was far more keenly felt by Muslim residents compared with other inhabitants, a psychological study reveals.

I'll bet the families and friends of the victims felt the stress more keenly than the Muslims.

25 posted on 08/29/2005 2:34:50 PM PDT by IronJack
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To: billorites

Oh, the poor muslims feel stressed. I can't get over their general deceitfulness and insincerity and the West's gullibility to take this religion serious.


26 posted on 08/29/2005 2:57:10 PM PDT by auburntiger (Liberalism is Evil disguised as Virtue.)
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