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The Case Against Intelligent Design. The Faith That Dare Not Speak Its Name.
The New Republic ^ | 8/11/05 | Jerry Coyne

Posted on 08/15/2005 9:18:06 AM PDT by hc87

Exactly eighty years after the Scopes "monkey trial" in Dayton, Tennessee, history is about to repeat itself. In a courtroom in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania in late September, scientists and creationists will square off about whether and how high school students in Dover, Pennsylvania will learn about biological evolution. One would have assumed that these battles were over, but that is to underestimate the fury (and the ingenuity) of creationists scorned.

The Scopes trial of our day--Kitzmiller, et al v. Dover Area School District et al--began innocuously...

(Excerpt) Read more at tnr.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: anothercrevothread; creationism; crevolist; enoughalready; evolution; intelligentdesign; makeitstop; notagain
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To: sphinx
Force? The Kansas school board is involved by virtue of winning elections.

Yes, "force". Since IDers are apparently unable to provide scientific evidence to support their conjectures, they are trying to shoehorn ID into science via the political process.

Now, the Kansas school board might be able to insist that ID be taught in science classes. But this doesn't change the fact that ID, as it currently exists, is not science. And no political maneuverings will change this.

321 posted on 08/16/2005 6:57:46 AM PDT by malakhi
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To: pby
BTW, people did not write the Bible...They were verbally inspired and the origin of what they wrote was completely separate from them (2 Peter 1:21).

So the Bible is inspired because it says so? Circular reasoning.

Believing that the Bible is inspired is an act of faith, not a matter of evidence or proof.

If you really want to know God's mind, then read His Word.

If you really want to know God's mind, study His creation.

322 posted on 08/16/2005 7:03:30 AM PDT by malakhi
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To: pby
Provide me with direct knowledge that God does not exist; That He is not the Creator; And that He did not create everything by His spoken Word in the six literal days that He claims He did.

It is not incumbent upon others to prove a negative. If you wish to prove these things, it is up to you to provide the evidence.

And I say that as a theist myself. Belief is a matter of faith, not of proof.

WRT six literal days of creation, our 'reading' of the evidence of His creation is that it is about 14 billion years old. I'd submit, then, that the failure here is of YEC's interpretation of scripture.

323 posted on 08/16/2005 7:09:47 AM PDT by malakhi
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To: pby
There is only one Jesus Christ that was born in Bethlehem, died on a cross, without bones being broken, speared in the side, lots were cast for His clothes, and He rose again on the third day. Only time I am aware of these prophecies being fulfilled.

As a Jew, I'd suggest that these were not, properly, 'prophecies' at all. That's a topic for another thread; I only put this out here to demonstrate that even among theists there is no universal agreement as to what constitutes biblical prophecy.

324 posted on 08/16/2005 7:14:26 AM PDT by malakhi
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To: From many - one.

by=my caffeine time


325 posted on 08/16/2005 7:15:00 AM PDT by From many - one.
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To: pby
Or...State law that requires a political offfice holder to be a "born again Christian"(Is that cumpulsory?).

I call BS on this one. Please substantiate this assertion.

The Senators and Representatives before mentioned, and the Members of the several State Legislatures, and all executive and judicial Officers, both of the United States and of the several States, shall be bound by Oath or Affirmation, to support this Constitution; but no religious Test shall ever be required as a Qualification to any Office or public Trust under the United States. (Constitution of the United States, Article VI, Section III)

326 posted on 08/16/2005 7:19:12 AM PDT by malakhi
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To: L,TOWM
I won't live to live to see it, but I dream of a time when science and religion cherish each other.

This happens by the realm of science expanding into areas which previously were not subject to the scientific method. The result is not a merger of science and religion or philosophy, but rather a dimunition of religion and philosophy.

327 posted on 08/16/2005 7:22:27 AM PDT by malakhi
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To: pby
And I believe that my position is consistent with the founding fathers' position...Read Washington, Morris, Jay, Madison, Webster, Adams and etc.

Read Thomas Jefferson and Thomas Paine.

328 posted on 08/16/2005 7:27:17 AM PDT by malakhi
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To: dread78645; pby
Here's a helpful tutorial for you in case you don't want to continue embarrassing yourself in public:

How to be a Fundamentalist Atheist Bible Critic

More for those with the courage to face the truth regarding the subject of your current concern can be found by Entering the search word SLAVERY here

329 posted on 08/16/2005 7:31:19 AM PDT by Matchett-PI (The very idea of freedom presupposes some objective moral law overarching rulers and ruled alike)
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To: Just mythoughts
Evolution is "man's" theory, nothing Godly about it

Aren't they all "man's" theories? Can you give an example of a "Godly" theory?

330 posted on 08/16/2005 7:33:37 AM PDT by malakhi
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To: Matchett-PI

Yes, the Bible is difficult to understand, particularly the Commandments, the Ten and the Great. And Jesus' instructions to the wealthy man for getting to heaven are so obscure that no one at all can understand them.


331 posted on 08/16/2005 7:36:58 AM PDT by js1138 (Science has it all: the fun of being still, paying attention, writing down numbers...)
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To: malakhi

You lost me. Could you please clarify the point that I cannot grasp?


332 posted on 08/16/2005 7:38:01 AM PDT by L,TOWM (Liberals, The Other White Meat [Quicquid peius optimo nefas])
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To: pby
The Ten Commandments carved on the Supreme Court's wall (Is marble an imposing stone?)"

There are two friezes inside the courtroom depicting Lycurgus, Hammurabi, Solon, Draco, Moses, Solomon, Menes, Octavian and Confucius (on the south wall); and Charlemagne, King John, Louis IX, Justinian, Mohammad, Hugo Grotius, Sir William Blackstone, John Marshall and Napoleon (on the north wall).

The writing on the tablet held by Moses on the south wall frieze includes, in Hebrew, portions of commandments 6 through 10. According to the Supreme Court curator's office, these excerpts were selected because they are not inherently religious.

Nowhere else on or in the Supreme Court building are the commandments (in excerpt or in whole) written out, although Moses does appear in other locations, again grouped with other seminal law givers in depictions intended to symbolize the multiple sources of western law.

333 posted on 08/16/2005 7:42:40 AM PDT by atlaw
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To: L,TOWM
You lost me. Could you please clarify the point that I cannot grasp?

Sure, I'll give it another go.

3,000 years ago, all manner of natural phenomena were attributed to the actions of gods. As the natural causes of these phenomena came to be understood, they ceased to be explained by religion and instead entered into the domain of science.

What you have, then, is not a merging of science and religion, but rather an expansion of scientific explanations at the expense of religious explanations.

There is a limit, of course; science is limited to that which -- at least in principle -- is susceptible to the scientific method. There are some things, then, which will always remain outside the purview of science.

334 posted on 08/16/2005 7:56:49 AM PDT by malakhi
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To: PatrickHenry

"No man shall hold office who eschews pasta" placemarker


335 posted on 08/16/2005 7:56:55 AM PDT by longshadow
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To: js1138

"Yes, the Bible is difficult to understand, particularly the Commandments, the Ten and the Great. And Jesus' instructions to the wealthy man for getting to heaven are so obscure that no one at all can understand them." ~ js1138 -
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1463722/posts?page=287#287

So why did you say, "Yes, the Bible is difficult to understand", when the link I sent you specifically stated this?:

Excerpt: "...Let's anticipate and toss off the obvious objection: "Why did God make the Bible so hard to understand, then?" It isn't -- none of this keeps a person from grasping the message of the Bible to the extent required to be saved; where the line is to be drawn is upon those who gratuitously assume that such base knowledge allows them to be competent critics of the text, and make that assumption in absolute ignorance of their own lack of knowledge ..."

As far as "the Commandents" go, see my profile page and get up to speed. (But be a "careful" reader).

*

Here's my link again:
Why Bible Critics Do Not Deserve the Benefit of the Doubt
http://www.tektonics.org/af/calcon.html


336 posted on 08/16/2005 8:04:02 AM PDT by Matchett-PI (The very idea of freedom presupposes some objective moral law overarching rulers and ruled alike)
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To: MitchellC
The only reason Liberals like to bring up ID vs Darwinism is because they know ... there's the potential for Conservatives to split themselves over this.

Tell me something I didn't already know.

Congratulations, you're falling for it.

What I've been trying to do is prevent it.

The only solution is to present both sides or get out of the box.

The only method to get out of this if for conservative creationists to take their message back to church. There are no "two sides" to this. There's science, and then there's the religion of ID/creationism, which DOES NOT belong in public schools or in science classes anywhere.

This issue has been stirred up from the conservative side. Not the left. There are no liberal groups inserting themselves into school boards with the goal of turning public schools into Christian schools.

The few conservatives that are pushing this point need to realize that they're playing with matches. There is no positive way this can turn out. Creationism will not be taught in public schools, ever. But what will happen is the conservative base will be split up over this for no positive gain.

337 posted on 08/16/2005 8:05:08 AM PDT by narby (There are Bloggers, and then there are Freepers.)
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To: malakhi

OK, that's understood. But this view (Science VS. Religion) is what I pray goes away. The universe and the possible things to know are large enough to accomodate Science AND Religion.

I am not sure how observing and describing God's handiwork necessarily prevents the scientist and the theologian from appreciating each other and viewing the other discipline as being complementary, not competitive.


338 posted on 08/16/2005 8:08:46 AM PDT by L,TOWM (Liberals, The Other White Meat [Quicquid peius optimo nefas])
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To: b_sharp
There are no errors in the Bible.

If you are going to state that there are errors, then please provide citations.

339 posted on 08/16/2005 8:09:05 AM PDT by pby
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To: MississippiMan
Well, it was a long post, but rather than hand-wave it away, I’d like to address it.

It's sad that on this one issue, a subset of conservatives engage in exactly the behavior for which those same conservatives would (justifiably) excoriate liberals: If someone disagrees with you/them, you paint them with perjoratives, scoff at them, snort in your self-declared wisdom and indignation. It's how liberals behave on any issue that can't bear the light of debate; the very notion of debate is ridiculed and declared unworthy, and it's how this little subset of conservatives behaves regarding any challenge to dogmatic belief in evolution.

There’s blame enough to go around; the behavior of the evos tends to track the behavior of the creos. I suppose I could try and research the number of flames directed at Alamo-Girl, but I suspect I wouldn’t find much, except a few from Gore3000 just before he was banished for accusing FR itself to be part of The Great Evolution Conspiracy. It’s true that few of the evos have time anymore for unqualified declarations that “There is no evidence for evolution,” “ID is science,” or assertions that amount to “Arguing with me is an attack on God.” The first of these is ridiculous on its face, and the second and third have yet to be demonstrated. As soon as someone comes up with a way to falsify ID, the objections to number two will go away. The debate on number three is likely to continue.

When such a furor is raised over nothing more than these incredibly benign disclaimers pointing out that there are gaps in the evidence of evolution, the dogmatic nature of its disciples is proven beyond any doubt. Instead of seeing it as an opportunity to intellectually demonstrate the strength of your position vs. other possibilities, you stomp around and snort and whine and assure the world that nobody worth listening to could possibly disagree with your dogma. Instead of stepping up to the challenge and taking on another viewpoint with a reasoned debate, you deride and chortle.

Why have disclaimers about the theory of evolution and only that theory? Just this morning, I read a book review in the Wall Street Journal, about a book titled “Stealing God’s Thunder.” The review points out that Franklin’s famous kite experiments led to his invention of the lightning rod. This invention, interestingly enough, led to denunciations from religious quarters that Franklin was interfering with the will of God! Lightning was one of God’s methods for keeping humanity in line, you see. That’s how the arugments for ID look like to many of us. (Note to those who insist ID has nothing to do with God: I’m responding to a post that started with eight citations from the Bible).

The stomping and snorting by the evos arise from ID’s (thus far), failure to meet the requirements of an actual scientific theory. Its main failing is that no test for falsification has been proposed. Another problem is that it doesn’t appear to be fruitful in any way. Suppose ID is true. What new lines of inquiry does it open up? Where does it lead, scientifically speaking? A theory that doesn’t lead to new knowledge isn’t of much use.

At this point the debate is, “Is ID science?” and not, “Which theory is better?” There is no other scientific theory regarding evolution (or the lack thereof). Until that first question is answered – scientifically, not politically – the derision is going to continue because ID wants to call itself science without actually being science.

Here's reality: That behavior, that manic resistance to the very idea of simple discussion, is so transparent that a child can see right through to the core of what it's really all about, which is the fact that evolution as currently taught cannot remotely begin to stand up under real scrutiny. Thus your frenzied efforts to see that it never receives real scrutiny in the public eye. You instead march in lockstep with an enormous belief system that has been handed over to you, and refuse to see anything else or hear anything else. It's pretty clear who's "willfully blind" on this issue, and it ain't us.

Speaking of children ...

Dad: Who broke the cookie jar?
Son: Elves.
Dad: Don’t be silly! Who broke the cookie jar?
Son: ‘Smatter, Dad? Don’t you even want to debate the theory?

“Evolution as currently taught cannot remotely begin to stand up under real scrutiny” is half a point: most science as currently taught at the levels controlled by state or local school boards (and that’s what we’re debating here), cannot remotely begin to stand up under real scrutiny. At the middle-school level, they’re teaching atomic theory that’s known to be hopelessly outdated. Why? It’s easy for the kids to grasp, that’s why. The ones who need to know the state of atomic theory, will get it later.

The comment about “frenzied efforts to see that it never receives real scrutiny in the public eye,” is also misleading. Scientific theories are not debated by the public or in the public eye. Further, the media are notoriously unreliable when it comes to science reporting. Any time the media presents to “the public eye” the latest perpetual motion machine, the scientific community invariably answers with hoots of derision. Why? Does science have some vested interest in keeping the public from the benefits of perpetual motion? Have they studied this particular machine? No and no. It’s because a working perpetual motion machine would require revising every known law of physics.

Your claim that conservatives are scientifically ignorant and willfully blind is the height of ironic hypocrisy. Virtually every science textbook in the country adheres 100% to what you want, yet you would oppose a sticker with a few sentences being slapped in the front of the book, or a thirty-second statement being read, both of which essentially say "there are people who don't believe evolution as taught." A proponent of a scientifically strong theory would eagerly accept not only such statements, but a full-fledged public debate so you could show your "enemies" as the wanton fools you claim them to be. You would lick your chops in anticipation of your inevitable and decisive victory. Instead, you sit back and play the role of heckler. Most curious.

Do you want a sticker on English grammar books advising students, “Some people believe a preposition is acceptable to end a sentence with,” or “Some people don’t use English”? Sticker or statement, the issue is the same. Scientific theory (strong or otherwise), should be taught in science class, but only scientific theory. ID hasn’t made it yet, so it doesn’t belong in science class, no matter how little time is devoted to it.

Understand this: Conservatism doesn't need you to save and protect it from those you consider to be so ignorant and blind. I'm neither ignorant nor blind. I'm paying close attention with eyes wide open.

You've staked your entire position regarding this issue on a house of cards built by a man who let his imagination get carried away as he engaged in birdwatching, a house of cards that has been endlessly and frantically propped up for a hundred-fifty years. If Darwin were alive, he would almost certainly reject his own theory. The lack of transitional fossils was a glaring weakness, one that was sure to be eliminated as technology advanced and uncovered a staggering wealth of transitional fossils that left no doubt. A century and a half later, the technology has certainly improved but those darned pesky transitionals are still missing. That weakness still exists and has moved beyond glaring; it now shines with the blinding fervor of the sun.

Nice ad hom regarding Darwin. It appears again necessary to point out that scientific careers and reputations are most spectacularly made by overturning previously accepted theories.

Your statement regarding a modern lack of transitionals (at least compared to Darwin’s time), is demonstrably false. Have you really studied the matter? In addition, any unrelated fields now supply evidence that supports evolution. Even Pope John Paul II accepted that. No counter evidence has turned up, either. (Note to the bloody minded: I do not imply that MississippiMan, I, or others do or should follow the Pope. I point out JPII's position as evidence that a thoughtful and unquestionably religious person need not reject evolution).

Finally, so there's no mistake as to where I'm coming from: I believe in God the Creator and His Son Jesus Christ. It's wonderful to me that there is no contradiction between His Word and real science, but even if there were, I'd take what God says over what any conglomeration of men had to say. The very thought that a century and a half of man-created wisdom is even in the same realm as the knowledge handed down from Almighty God is farcicality on parade.

But you post to the internet! That requires the use of electricity in a fashion that’s been known since the middle of the 18th century to lead men away from God!

340 posted on 08/16/2005 8:09:43 AM PDT by Gumlegs
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