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[Antarctic] Ice shelf collapse was unprecedented event in last 10,000 years
New Zealand Herald ^ | August 4, 2005

Posted on 08/04/2005 10:28:07 AM PDT by cogitator

The disintegration of the huge Larsen B ice shelf in Antarctica was an unprecedented event in the past 10,000 years of geological history, a study has found.

Research by scientists from Hamilton College in New York, based on the scrutiny of six ice cores from the vicinity of the ice shelf, found that a collapse of this size had not happened during the period since the end of the last Ice Age.

The piece of ice which sheered away from Larsen B into the sea in 2002 was roughly the size of Luxembourg. The study, published in the journal Nature, shows that the ice shelf had been thinning over the millennia but went through a more rapid loss in recent decades, probably due to global warming.

In March 2002, scientists announced the Larsen B ice shelf on the Antarctic Peninsula had entered a phase of rapid break-up with more than 50 billion tons of ice spilling into the Weddell Sea to form thousands of massive icebergs. It had been known for many years that the ice shelf was thinning and in retreat but the speed of its final collapse astonished scientists. It took just 35 days for the Larsen B ice shelf to fall away completely after a Nasa satellite detected the first ruptures in the 1,255 square miles of ice at the end of January 2002.

Although the disintegration of ice shelves does not itself cause sea levels to rise (because they are already floating), their loss is thought to speed up the flow of ice from ice sheets on land, causing sea levels to rise. Larsen B's smaller neighbour, Larsen A, broke off in 1995 and other much bigger ice shelves nearby, such as the Ross and Ronne, are also considered to be at risk of disintegrating, according to studies by the British Antarctic Survey in Cambridge.

Researchers have measured a 2.5C increase in average temperatures in the Antarctic peninsula over the past 50 years and many scientists believe there is little doubt that this rise can be linked to global warming and climate change exacerbated by man-made pollution.

The latest study by a team led by Eugene Domack analysed oxygen isotopes and the microscopic plankton called formanifera, which are found in ice cores dating back 10,000 years. "We infer from our oxygen isotope measurements in planktonic formanifera that the Larsen B ice shelf has been thinning throughout the Holocene [from the present to 10,000 years ago], and we suggest that the recent prolonged period of warming in the Antarctic peninsula region, in combination with the long-term thinning, has led to collapse of the ice shelf," the researchers said.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Extended News; Foreign Affairs; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: antarctic; climate; collapse; howcouldtheyknow; ice; observations; shelf; warming
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Still plenty of ice for the champagne.
1 posted on 08/04/2005 10:28:12 AM PDT by cogitator
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To: cogitator
Sheesh. 10,000 years is an invisible blip on the timeline of history--how biased can a headline get? In other words, "Collapse of the arctic shelf hardly unprecedented: apparently happens every few dozen millenia".
2 posted on 08/04/2005 10:30:01 AM PDT by Shalom Israel (Pray for the peace of Jerusalem.)
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To: cogitator

Earth to scientists..

North America was completely covered by ice at one point in history.


3 posted on 08/04/2005 10:31:42 AM PDT by Syds Dad
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To: Shalom Israel

Time to ban all use of all motor wehicles everywhere.


4 posted on 08/04/2005 10:31:59 AM PDT by Rennes Templar ("The future ain't what it used to be".........Yogi Berra)
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To: cogitator

Bush's SUV's fault.


5 posted on 08/04/2005 10:32:13 AM PDT by garyhope (Islamofascism wants the death of Western civilization. Simple as that.)
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To: Rennes Templar

vehicles


6 posted on 08/04/2005 10:32:31 AM PDT by Rennes Templar ("The future ain't what it used to be".........Yogi Berra)
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To: Syds Dad

It's Bush's Fault..


7 posted on 08/04/2005 10:32:56 AM PDT by Kozak (Anti Shahada: " There is no God named Allah, and Muhammed is his False Prophet")
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To: cogitator

A couple of cables and a couple of tugs, folks in Japan will spend BIG bucks for this ice in their drinks.

Just another wicked capitalist idea. (And taking advantage of a 10,000 year event to boot)

Wonder if the BITCH on the Space Shuttle noticed this as well...


8 posted on 08/04/2005 10:32:57 AM PDT by TexasTransplant (NEMO ME IMPUNE LACESSET)
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To: Rennes Templar

I just figured you were German.


9 posted on 08/04/2005 10:33:26 AM PDT by Fierce Allegiance (This ain't your granddaddy's America)
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To: TexasTransplant
Wonder if the BITCH on the Space Shuttle noticed this as well...

I must have missed something. I tried searching on "space shuttle bitch", but didn't get a return.

10 posted on 08/04/2005 10:34:40 AM PDT by Glenn (What I've dared, I've willed; and what I've willed, I'll do!)
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To: Glenn

One of the "female" astronauts was describing how the whole world was ravaged by human-caused environmental damage like clearcutting & erosion.


11 posted on 08/04/2005 10:36:50 AM PDT by Fierce Allegiance (This ain't your granddaddy's America)
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To: cogitator
many scientists believe there is little doubt that this rise can be linked to global warming and climate change exacerbated by man-made pollution

More weasel words in that short sentence that in some whole articles. many, believe, little, linked, exacerbated are all weasel words.

12 posted on 08/04/2005 10:37:32 AM PDT by RobFromGa (This tagline is on August recess...)
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To: cogitator

July 2005 was the hottest July in Orlando ever recorded - the planet is warming up and I'm moving to higher ground.


13 posted on 08/04/2005 10:37:40 AM PDT by sandydipper (Less government is best government!)
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To: cogitator

So how do they know that? Were they around the last 10,000 years? Just because some scientist says, doesn't make it so.


14 posted on 08/04/2005 10:37:40 AM PDT by caver (Yes, I did crawl out of a hole in the ground.)
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To: Fierce Allegiance
One of the "female" astronauts was describing how the whole world was ravaged by human-caused environmental damage like clearcutting & erosion.

And that makes her a "bitch"?

15 posted on 08/04/2005 10:38:07 AM PDT by Glenn (What I've dared, I've willed; and what I've willed, I'll do!)
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To: TexasTransplant
A couple of cables and a couple of tugs, folks in Japan will spend BIG bucks for this ice in their drinks.

Been tried before (with the middle east as a destination) and it didn't work. It'll melt long before it gets there.
16 posted on 08/04/2005 10:38:17 AM PDT by Bulwark
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To: Glenn

Did I use that term? NO!


17 posted on 08/04/2005 10:39:38 AM PDT by Fierce Allegiance (This ain't your granddaddy's America)
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To: Rennes Templar

You got to get rid of those cows, too.


18 posted on 08/04/2005 10:39:56 AM PDT by Eva
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To: cogitator

So let me get this straight...it has been admittedly thinning for "millenia", yet the New Zealand Herald with it's thousands of years of observing history has determined that it was an almost immeasurable temperature change in the last 50 years that caused this ice shelf to collapse? How arrogant and short-sighted can you get? Just because we haven't SEEN something happen in the perhaps 30 years that we would have been able to observe such an event, how can one presume to chalk it up as a cataclysmic event in the history of the planet? The leap (or lack) of rational thinking there is just stunning...

Next it'll be Karl Rove's fault that we can't walk from Alaska to Russia anymore...


19 posted on 08/04/2005 10:40:19 AM PDT by FinallyBackInNH
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To: Shalom Israel

We also have Ice Ages every 11,000 years and we are due for one now.


20 posted on 08/04/2005 10:40:22 AM PDT by kabar
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