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Mollusks Said Can Neutralize Toxin
NY Times ^
 | January 19, 2005
 | NA
Posted on 01/19/2005 12:00:08 PM PST by neverdem
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS 
Filed at 5:50 a.m. ET 
DARTMOUTH, Mass. (AP) -- The war on terror could have an unlikely ally in a modest mollusk known as the quahog. 
Researchers who injected the clams with enough botulism toxin to kill 1,000 people found the shellfish somehow neutralized the enzyme, which is considered a potential bioterror agent. 
``Botulism activity was cut in half by the blood of the quahog,'' Dr. Bal Ram Singh told The Standard Times of New Bedford in Wednesday's editions. ``So we think there is some sort of antidote in this blood. If we are able to get that molecule -- and this is a long process -- that might be very useful for human beings.'' 
Singh, a chemist who has been searching for a botulism antidote under a grant from the Department of Homeland Security, started with small amounts and increased the injections until scientists were pumping the shellfish with a milligram of the toxin. 
But the botulism, a muscle relaxant, had little effect on the quahogs. The researchers noticed that the water the shellfish were in became cloudy, a sign that they were secreting mucous. 
``We could inject a quahog with enough poison to kill 100,000 people, and it wouldn't die,'' Singh said. ``Something in the quahog appears to destroy enough of the toxin in order to survive it. There will be more to this story.''
TOPICS: Culture/Society; Extended News; Government; News/Current Events; US: District of Columbia; US: Massachusetts; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: biowarfare; botulism; environment; mollusks; quahog; toxin
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    THE ASSOCIATED PRESS fails English usage.
1
posted on 
01/19/2005 12:00:09 PM PST
by 
neverdem
 
To: neverdem
    quahog = great Scrabble word
 
To: neverdem
    So if I go around covered with quahogs, I won't have to worry about botulism poisoning.
 
3
posted on 
01/19/2005 12:03:40 PM PST
by 
dirtboy
(To make a pearl, you must first irritate an oyster)
 
To: neverdem
    Those quohogs can be pretty fierce though. 
 
4
posted on 
01/19/2005 12:03:42 PM PST
by 
Maceman
(Too nuanced for a bumper sticker)
 
To: neverdem
    And just how many clams did this study cost?
 
5
posted on 
01/19/2005 12:04:06 PM PST
by 
bayourod
(America, the greatest nation in   history is a nation of immigrants. Immigrants are an asset.)
 
To: neverdem
    Hmmm, milking blood from a clam for studying possible chemical compounds.
  
 I know that is a career path I would not choose. I'm sure someone will find it exciting.
6
posted on 
01/19/2005 12:04:56 PM PST
by 
taxcontrol
(People are entitled to their opinion - no matter how wrong it is.)
 
To: neverdem
    Researchers who injected the clams with enough botulism toxin to kill 1,000 people found the shellfish somehow neutralized the enzyme, which is considered a potential bioterror agent. However, when quahogs were exposed to skin cells from John Kerry's forehead, they died within seconds, as their ability to neutralize the toxin finally was overwhelmed.
 
7
posted on 
01/19/2005 12:05:14 PM PST
by 
dirtboy
(To make a pearl, you must first irritate an oyster)
 
To: El Gato; JudyB1938; Ernest_at_the_Beach; Robert A. Cook, PE; lepton; LadyDoc; jb6; tiamat; PGalt; ..
    FReepmail me if you want on or off my health and science ping list.
 
8
posted on 
01/19/2005 12:09:16 PM PST
by 
neverdem
(May you be in heaven a half hour before the devil knows that you're dead.)
 
To: neverdem
    "Nurse, three pounds of quohogs, stat!"
 
9
posted on 
01/19/2005 12:11:09 PM PST
by 
Darkwolf377
(DUmmies = Trekkies trying to grow up)
 
To: neverdem
    ``So we think there is some sort of antidote in this blood. If we are able to get that molecule -- and this is a long process -- that might be very useful for human beings.'' 
  
 I can read and comprehend, but none the less, I'll refer to this study to justify my daily quahog consumption...
 
  
 YEAH BABY!!!
 Owl_Eagle
 
Guns Before Butter.
 
10
posted on 
01/19/2005 12:12:37 PM PST
by 
End Times Sentinel
("If there must be trouble, let it be in my day, that my child may have peace;" –Thomas Paine)
 
To: Darkwolf377
11
posted on 
01/19/2005 12:13:59 PM PST
by 
neverdem
(May you be in heaven a half hour before the devil knows that you're dead.)
 
To: neverdem
    "So we think there is some sort of antidote in this blood. If we are able to get that molecule -- and this is a long process -- that might be very useful for human beings."Code for "send those research dollars this way. My project is way cooler than that other guy's".
 
12
posted on 
01/19/2005 12:18:33 PM PST
by 
Lekker 1
(A government policy to rob Peter to pay Paul can be assured of the support of Paul [G.B. Shaw])
 
To: neverdem
    Zorba: Anyway the majority of the mollusks are included in three large groups, the gastropods, the lamellibranches and the cephalopods...
 Mrs. Jalin: We knew that (she gets up and goes to the set)
 Zorba: However, what is more interesting, err ... is the mollusks err ... sex life.
 Mrs. Jalin: (stopping dead) Oh!
 Zorba: Yes, the mollusk is a randy little fellow whose primitive brain scarcely strays from the subject of the you know what.
 Mrs. Jalin: (going back to sofa) Disgusting!
 Mr. Jalin: Ought not to be allowed.
 Zorba: The randiest of the gastropods is the limpet. This hot-blooded little beast with its tent-like shell is always on the job. Its extra-marital activities are something startling. Frankly I don't know how the female limpet finds the time to adhere to the rock-face. How am I doing?
 Mrs. Jalin: Disgusting.
 Mr. Jalin: But more interesting.
 
To: dirtboy
    Well, if I'm not mistaken, my relatives up in Cape Cod and Fall River told me that a quohog was actually a clam stuffed with garlic, chourice (chorizo), and some sort of bread stuffing. How's that going to destroy toxins? After a night of eating clams and chorizo, I'm toxic enough!!!!!
 
To: neverdem
    But the botulism, a muscle relaxant, had little effect on the quahogs. HMMMMMMM!!!!!!

Been eating quahogs there skerry???????
 
15
posted on 
01/19/2005 12:35:15 PM PST
by 
Arrowhead1952
(Jan. 20, 2005 - - - - The biggest nightmare for the MSM and DU.)
 
To: neverdem
    Author is an idiot and doesn't do his research.
  
 Botulism is not a muscle relaxer.
  
 Botulism is the most potent neuro toxin known.
  
 The muscle relaxation is paralysis.
16
posted on 
01/19/2005 12:36:21 PM PST
by 
TASMANIANRED
(pun my typo if you dare.)
 
To: neverdem
    Mollusks Said Can Neutralize ToxinI'm tossing this article straight into the Said Can.
 
17
posted on 
01/19/2005 12:38:28 PM PST
by 
newgeezer
(When encryption is outlawed, rwei qtjske ud alsx zkjwejruc.)
 
To: thesharkboy
    For those unfamiliar, a "quahog" is your typical, common clam. From Massachusetts to New Jersey, quahog shells dominate East-coast beaches. They are found quite commonly along the entire Eastern seaboard. They are known for the indigo-purple regions on their otherwise grey-to-white shells, and the tiny ridges on the outside of their shells which, when not worn away, form concentric circles almost like a vinyl record.
 
18
posted on 
01/19/2005 12:44:17 PM PST
by 
dangus
 
To: neverdem
    We now take you to Asian reporter Tricia Takinawa...
 
19
posted on 
01/19/2005 12:53:15 PM PST
by 
anonymous_user
(Not everything's a conspiracy.)
 
To: neverdem
    "THE ASSOCIATED PRESS fails English usage." 
 I was going to say, that is one messed-up headline.
 
20
posted on 
01/19/2005 12:55:20 PM PST
by 
AuH2ORepublican
(Extremism in the defense of liberty is no vice, moderation in the pursuit of justice is no virtue.)
 
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