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Latest Titan pictures now available.
ESA ^ | 1-15-05 | cabojoe

Posted on 01/15/2005 3:38:33 AM PST by cabojoe

This composite was produced from images returned yesterday, 14 January 2005, by ESA's Huygens probe during its successful descent to land on Titan. It shows a full 360-degree view around Huygens.

(Excerpt) Read more at esa.int ...


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: cassini; huygens; titan
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To: ChadGore
Looks like Alaska. Snow and Ice.

This composite was produced from images returned Friday, Jan. 14, 2005, by ESA's Huygens probe during its successful descent to land on Titan.

Below:Ellesmere Island, Northern Canada

Description: Even as summer wanes, snowmelt and glacial runoff swell the rivers along Alaska's southern coast. In this true—color Terra MODIS image acquired on August 22, 2003, the Copper River (center left) spills light gray sediments into the Gulf of Alaska.


81 posted on 01/15/2005 10:00:56 AM PST by Major_Risktaker
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Comment #82 Removed by Moderator

To: Major_Risktaker
http://www.spaceref.com/news/viewsr.html?pid=15096

STATUS REPORT

Date Released: Saturday, January 15, 2005
Source: European Space Agency
First Results from Huygens

Scientists have revealed the their initial findings based on analysis of the Huygens data. As well as images of Titan, sounds have also been recorded in the atmosphere.

DISR

Composite images shows three dimensional structure Possible methane or ethane ground fog on surface Wind speed 7 metres per second at altitudes 10 to 20 km

This image was returned yesterday, 14 January 2005, by ESA's Huygens probe during its successful descent to land on Titan. This is the coloured view, following processing to add reflection spectra data, gives a better indication of the actual colour of the surface. Initially thought to be rocks or ice blocks, they are more pebble-sized. The two rock-like objects just below the middle of the image are about 15 centimetres (left) and 4 centimetres (centre) across respectively, at a distance of about 85 centimetres from Huygens. The surface is darker than originally expected, consisting of a mixture of water and hydrocarbon ice. There is also evidence of erosion at the base of these objects, indicating possible fluvial activity

A composite image showing a full 360-degree view around Huygens. The left-hand side, behind Huygens, shows a boundary between light and dark areas. These images were taken from an altitude of about 8 kilometres with a resolution of about 20 metres per pixel.

GCMS

Detailed analysis of methane In stratosphere - uniform mixing 90 minutes into descent and the methane mixing ratio (relative to nitrogen) changes indicating the possible presence of clouds Methane mixing ratio is higher at the surface

HASI

Data collected from entry covering the full deceleration of the probe and conducting a full analysis of the atmospheric structure. Measurements of pressure and temperature against altitude achieved. Surface temperature estimated at 93.8 K Microphone recorded sounds in the Titan atmosphere as the probe descended.

SSP

Recovered 3 hours 37 minutes of data, including 1 hour 10 minutes on the surface. No data from any of the nine sensors was lost. Deceleration of about 15g in 40 milliseconds when Huygens touched down. Touchdown took place 2 hours 27 minutes 57 seconds after atmosphere interface. Penetrometer measurements suggest a thin crust of over the surface. Penetrometer extended 15 cm into the surface. Sonar measurements recorded data until about 12m above surface. Impact speed on surface 4.5 metres per second.

Radio Experiments

By using VLBI techniques 18 radio observatories around the world were able to track the descent of the Huygens probe. This will allow scientist to determine the position of Huygens to within a few kilometres and wind speed to a few metres per second.

83 posted on 01/15/2005 10:09:23 AM PST by Fitzcarraldo
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To: doc30

I know what you mean.

I work in a nuclear power services division of a British company. We pound out results while they "study" things. Parliment wanted to sell off the US part of the company as the first step towards privatization, but once they studied the books, they realized that the US groups were the only ones that were profitable.

So I still work for the Queen.


84 posted on 01/15/2005 10:15:10 AM PST by kidd
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To: Fitzcarraldo
GCMS

Detailed analysis of methane In stratosphere - uniform mixing 90 minutes into descent and the methane mixing ratio (relative to nitrogen) changes indicating the possible presence of clouds. Methane mixing ratio is higher at the surface.

I think this says that if there are methane clouds (composed of droplets) the Methane/Nitrogen ratio decreases(since methane vaopr is going into the liquid state from the vapor), and at the surface there is a higher concentration of methane - it comes from the ground - I wonder what the phase stability curve for methane clathrate is at the surface.

85 posted on 01/15/2005 10:29:06 AM PST by Fitzcarraldo
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To: Prospero
Quite aside from the lack of information in this presentation, the social attitudes embedded in it are quite incomprehensible to anybody born and raised outside of Europe.

It's quite comprehensible to anyone who's ever spent any time in Europe.

No more scientific cooperation with those elitist SOBs! The competition (Gasp! Compeeteetion? Like zee Ameericuns prefer eet? Gasp!) would be good for them and good for science. Let's see them get to Titan on their own (Ha, that'd be the day!).

All three hundred of those pictures would now be in the public domain if NASA had built the Huygens probe. These problems with slow and nonexistent photo release were 100% predictable with the John f'n Kerry Euroweenie crowd running things. I'm actually a little peeved with NASA, too, for not preempting the Europeans and releasing the photos independently as they came in.

86 posted on 01/15/2005 11:04:18 AM PST by LibWhacker
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To: Fitzcarraldo

I thought the gain changes might be from some splicing. I am sure this isn't the entire descent. Still, I wondered about the low sound. Certainly either my imagination or some technical artifact, but I just wondered what it might be. The low sounds are clearly present, only the periodicity is suspect.


87 posted on 01/15/2005 11:05:17 AM PST by TN4Liberty (American... conservative... southern.... It doesn't get any better than this.)
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To: ChadGore
A close-up of the waves breaking on-shore in the lower left:


88 posted on 01/15/2005 11:35:49 AM PST by mikrofon (Breaking Wind)
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To: LibWhacker
It gets worse. One of the Italian scientists does not expect the images to improve, just their correlation with the data. They want to emphasize the, admittedly, remarkable unveiling of a hydrocarbon sea and cycle, which might be as easily seen in the next radar fly-by of Cassini in February and beyond, but no one wants to admit that the European side of Cassini mostly "screwed the pooch."
89 posted on 01/15/2005 11:46:22 AM PST by Prospero (Ad Astra!)
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To: ProudVet77
But can we get rid of the American reporter that focused on the negative?

I missed that. Can you give a brief recap?

The only thing I read was that one Huygens comm channel was lost at Cassini because JPL followed the procedure
spec'd by the [French] ESA.

90 posted on 01/15/2005 11:55:17 AM PST by Calvin Locke
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To: ItsForTheChildren
Hmmm...

That's Mr. Boogie from Nightmare Before Christmas, or Senator Byrd in his go to meetin' attire.

91 posted on 01/15/2005 12:01:53 PM PST by js1138 (D*mn, I Missed!)
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To: RandallFlagg
AACKK!!! I never even HEARD of them!

I forgot about them. Here are a couple from google:

REPORTS ON GLOBAL DEMONSTRATIONS

CASSINI IS A BAD SEED

92 posted on 01/15/2005 12:06:27 PM PST by Calvin Locke
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To: cabojoe
"Remember this bunch of losers?

" I remember when those idiots were protesting the Cassini mission. What an embarrassment they were to themselves, displaying their stupidity for all the world to see.

93 posted on 01/15/2005 12:07:57 PM PST by StormEye
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To: Prospero
I read that the image data was lossy compressed by hardware on Huygens between a factor of 3:1 and 8:1. In addition, the data were reduced from 12 to 8 bits/pixel.

There is always a battle on a spacecraft for bits and you could say that the imager got the short of the stick, IMHO. I'm sure they wish they had more bandwidth.

One wonders how much bandwidth that comparatively useless record of the wind blowing by Huygens took.

94 posted on 01/15/2005 1:43:50 PM PST by Fitzcarraldo
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To: ASA Vet
Atheists at worship?

95 posted on 01/15/2005 1:50:34 PM PST by broadsword (It was far beyond anything seen here before!)
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To: mikrofon

LOL! I hope lots of sharks evolved there... big, mean, hungry ones!


96 posted on 01/15/2005 1:51:55 PM PST by broadsword (It was far beyond anything seen here before!)
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To: VadeRetro

Willie Green is feverishly working on where to put the light rail lines.


97 posted on 01/15/2005 1:57:15 PM PST by Tailback
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To: broadsword
They have a deity so I guess not.
98 posted on 01/15/2005 3:28:02 PM PST by ASA Vet (I issue a MEJI report on all Trolls.)
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To: cloud8

Guilty. Sadly it wasn't as nice as forecasted. Milky overcaset, and not much clean wind. :(


99 posted on 01/15/2005 4:23:29 PM PST by ProudVet77 (If it's Saturday, I'm sailing!)
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To: ChadGore; Big Giant Head

It looks like a city in this pic! Amazing!


100 posted on 01/15/2005 8:18:06 PM PST by Marie Antoinette (The same thing we do every day, Pinky. We're going to TAKE OVER THE WORLD!)
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