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Palestinian Leader Arafat Dies at 75
AP ^ | AP

Posted on 11/10/2004 8:54:55 PM PST by Iam1ru1-2

Palestinian Leader Arafat Dies at 75

7 minutes ago

By RAVI NESSMAN, Associated Press Writer

RAMALLAH, West Bank - Yasser Arafat, who triumphantly forced his people's plight into the world spotlight but failed to achieve his lifelong quest for Palestinian statehood, died Thursday at age 75.

The French military hospital where he had been treated for nearly a month said he died at 3:30 a.m. The Palestinian leader spent his final days there in a coma.

Palestinian Cabinet Minister Saeb Erekat and Tayeb Abdel Rahim, a top Arafat aide, confirmed that Arafat died in a conversation with reporters at Arafat's headquarters in the West Bank city of Ramallah.

Arafat's last days were as murky and dramatic as his life. Flown to France on Oct. 29 after nearly three years of being penned in his West Bank headquarters by Israeli tanks, he initially improved but then sharply deteriorated as rumors swirled about his illness.

Top Palestinian officials flew in to check on their leader while Arafat's 41-year-old wife, Suha, publicly accused them of trying to usurp his powers. Ordinary Palestinians prayed for his well being, but expressed deep frustration over his failure to improve their lives.

Arafat's failure to groom a successor complicated his passing, raising the danger of factional conflict among Palestinians.

A visual constant in his checkered keffiyeh headdress, Arafat kept the Palestinians' cause at the center of the Arab-Israeli conflict. But he fell short of creating a Palestinian state, and, along with other secular Arab leaders of his generation, he saw his influence weakened by the rise of radical Islam in recent years.

Revered by his own people, Arafat was reviled by others. He was accused of secretly fomenting attacks on Israelis while proclaiming brotherhood and claiming to have put terrorism aside. Many Israelis felt the paunchy 5-foot, 2-inch Palestinian's real goal remained the destruction of the Jewish state.

Arafat became one of the world's most familiar faces after addressing the U.N. General Assembly in New York in 1974, when he entered the chamber wearing a holster and carrying a sprig. "Today I have come bearing an olive branch and a freedom fighter's gun," he said. "Do not let the olive branch fall from my hand."

Two decades later, he shook hand at the White House with Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin on a peace deal that formally recognized Israel's right to exist while granting the Palestinians limited self-rule in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. The pact led to the 1994 Nobel Peace Prize for Arafat, Rabin and Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres.

But the accord quickly unraveled amid mutual suspicions and accusations of treaty violations, and a new round of violence that erupted in the fall of 2000 has killed some 4,000 people, three-quarters of them Palestinian.

The Israeli and U.S. governments said Arafat deserved much of the blame for the derailing of the peace process. Even many of his own people began whispering against Arafat, expressing disgruntlement over corruption, lawlessness and a bad economy in the Palestinian areas.

A resilient survivor of war with Israel, assassination attempts and even a plane crash, Arafat was born Rahman Abdel-Raouf Arafat Al-Qudwa on Aug. 4, 1929, the fifth of seven children of a Palestinian merchant killed in the 1948 war over Israel's creation. There is disagreement whether he was born in Gaza or in Cairo, Egypt.

Educated as an engineer in Egypt, Arafat served in the Egyptian army and then started a contracting firm in Kuwait. It was there that he founded the Fatah movement, which became the core of the Palestine Liberation Organization.

After the Arabs' humbling defeat by Israel in the six-day war of 1967, the PLO thrust itself on the world's front pages by sending its gunmen out to hijack airplanes, machine gun airports and seize Israeli athletes at the 1972 Summer Olympics.

"As long as the world saw Palestinians as no more than refugees standing in line for U.N. rations, it was not likely to respect them. Now that the Palestinians carry rifles the situation has changed," Arafat explained.

Arafat's failure to groom a successor complicated his passing, raising the danger of factional conflict among Palestinians.

A visual constant in his checkered keffiyeh headdress, Arafat kept the Palestinians' cause at the center of the Arab-Israeli conflict. But he fell short of creating a Palestinian state, and, along with other secular Arab leaders of his generation, he saw his influence weakened by the rise of radical Islam in recent years.

Arafat became one of the world's most familiar faces after addressing the U.N. General Assembly in New York in 1974, when he entered the chamber wearing a holster and carrying a sprig. "Today I have come bearing an olive branch and a freedom fighter's gun," he said. "Do not let the olive branch fall from my hand."

Two decades later, he shook hand at the White House with Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin on a peace deal that formally recognized Israel's right to exist while granting the Palestinians limited self-rule in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. The pact led to the 1994 Nobel Peace Prize for Arafat, Rabin and Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres.


TOPICS: Extended News; Foreign Affairs; Government; News/Current Events; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: arafat
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To: the lone highschooler
Postively, absolutely, most sincerely DEAD!


41 posted on 11/10/2004 9:12:14 PM PST by SiVisPacemParaBellum (Peace through superior firepower!)
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To: dmartin
Dead Not Dead Dead Not Dead Dead Not Dead Dead Not Dead Dead Not Dead Dead

Yassar Arafat: August 24, 1929 - November 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11 2004.


42 posted on 11/10/2004 9:12:25 PM PST by elizabetty
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To: elizabetty

Why is it that the only people guided by their religion that liberals look for the good in are terrorists?

http://mytwocommoncents.blogspot.com/


43 posted on 11/10/2004 9:13:04 PM PST by montereyp1
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To: Iam1ru1-2

No doubt there is rejoicing going on in Israel.


44 posted on 11/10/2004 9:13:12 PM PST by NotJustAnotherPrettyFace (Michael <a href = "http://www.michaelmoore.com/" title="Miserable Failure">"Miserable Failure"</a>)
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To: Iam1ru1-2

Prayers for him and his family (though I'm in the minority on this thread, don't care)!

And prayers for peace in the middle east. Prayers going up right now!


45 posted on 11/10/2004 9:13:51 PM PST by sweetjane
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To: hellinahandcart

LOL! :D


46 posted on 11/10/2004 9:14:30 PM PST by NYC GOP Chick (www.HillaryWatch.org)
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To: SiVisPacemParaBellum

LOL!


47 posted on 11/10/2004 9:15:03 PM PST by the lone highschooler (this is THE tagline)
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To: sweetjane

CNN MAKES ME WANT TO PUKE
48 posted on 11/10/2004 9:15:19 PM PST by Citizen James (Notorious G.O.P.)
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To: Iam1ru1-2

Tonight you sleep in Hell.

49 posted on 11/10/2004 9:15:59 PM PST by IDontLikeToPayTaxes
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To: RockinRight

Sunblock won't be enough. He'll need those same Teflon plates that were on the NASA Shuttle.


50 posted on 11/10/2004 9:17:24 PM PST by NotJustAnotherPrettyFace (Michael <a href = "http://www.michaelmoore.com/" title="Miserable Failure">"Miserable Failure"</a>)
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To: Iam1ru1-2

---"As long as the world saw Palestinians as no more than refugees standing in line for U.N. rations, it was not likely to respect them. Now that the Palestinians carry rifles the situation has changed," Arafat explained.---

Yeah, now they're seen as a danger to civilized society. Arafat successfully preserved and transferred the horror and madness of the Algerian war to Israel and beyond. He was the best argument for the existence of demons that I know of.


51 posted on 11/10/2004 9:17:26 PM PST by claudiustg (Go Sharon! Go Bush!)
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To: conservative in nyc

Oh yeah - good one - excellent FReeper recall around here.


52 posted on 11/10/2004 9:18:16 PM PST by NotJustAnotherPrettyFace (Michael <a href = "http://www.michaelmoore.com/" title="Miserable Failure">"Miserable Failure"</a>)
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To: sweetjane
"prayers for peace in the middle east. Prayers going up right now!" Yes, we can pray for that, because they will need it in the next few weeks because of the instability over there now. Pray also that the Palastinians will find a leader that is NOT a terrorist and a murderer!!!
53 posted on 11/10/2004 9:18:52 PM PST by luvie (WE DID NOT WAVER; WE DID NOT TIRE; WE DID NOT FALTER; AND WE DID NOT FAIL! GWB WON!!!)
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To: Citizen James

is that for real?! I hope that sympathy pic is a joke.


54 posted on 11/10/2004 9:21:26 PM PST by withteeth
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To: Iam1ru1-2
By RAVI NESSMAN, Associated Press Writer:

"Palestinian Cabinet Minister Saeb Erekat and Tayeb Abdel Rahim, a top Arafat aide, confirmed that Arafat died in a conversation with reporters at Arafat's headquarters in the West Bank city of Ramallah."

This AP writer needs a lesson in english writing!!!

55 posted on 11/10/2004 9:21:37 PM PST by trueamerica
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To: Iam1ru1-2

The the terrorist frog has croaked. Hell has another soul for new member orientation


56 posted on 11/10/2004 9:21:45 PM PST by hatfieldmccoy (Satan has a new name and it is Islam)
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To: sweetjane
My dear just because we are relieved to see one of the most monstrous murderers of the 20th century dead, does not mean we do not hope and pray for peace in the Middle East. To wish otherwise would be folly and would ultimately lead to our own downfall.

Can you say Revelations?
57 posted on 11/10/2004 9:23:27 PM PST by 7mmMag@LeftCoast ("....to defend the Constitution of the United States, against all enemies, foreign and domestic")
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To: 7mmMag@LeftCoast


CHALK UP ANOTHER ONE FOR OUR SIDE...
58 posted on 11/10/2004 9:29:51 PM PST by Citizen James (Notorious G.O.P.)
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To: withteeth

nope, this was the real deal, right after it was official... Fox has some lame graphics too...


59 posted on 11/10/2004 9:31:56 PM PST by Citizen James (Notorious G.O.P.)
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To: Iam1ru1-2
Bump

May he rot in hell forever.

60 posted on 11/10/2004 9:33:20 PM PST by B-Cause (Old news media is going fast - Welcome to the NEW MEDIA!)
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